• Title/Summary/Keyword: mold

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Characteristics of Red Mold Isolated from Traditional Meju (전통메주에 증식하는 붉은 곰팡이의 특성)

  • 이상원;박석규;김홍출
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2001
  • Red mold was isolated from meju prepared by traditional mtehod and characterized. The isolated red mold grew well on potato dextrose agar medium, In microscopic observation, it had a septum in mycelium and ellipsoidal spore. Optimal temperature and pH for growth were 30$\^{C}$ and 6.0, respectively. Enzyme activities such as protease, a-amylase and glucoamulase in ted mold were lower than those in Aspergillus oryzae. A competitive growth between red mold and Asp. oryzae was greatly affecten by cultivation temperature. The growth of isolated red mold on meju was predominant at below 30$\^{C}$ as compared with Asp. oryzae.

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A study on the defects of molds for distribution polymer line post insulators and problem-solving measures (배전용 폴리머 라인 포스트 애자 금형의 불량과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-hwan;Choi, Kye-kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2012
  • In this study, an injection mold is made to produce polymer line post insulators. FRP (fiber reinforced plastics) is covered by silicone housing. In injection molding process, chances for offcenter are 60 percent. Given the structure of the product, offcenter occurs owing to the imbalances in positions of gates and improper -designs of cores and jigs. This study focuses on mold modifications and improvements.

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A study on porous metal mold using organic binder (유기바인더를 이용한 통기성 금형제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김경래;정성일;임용관;정해도;이석우;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1026-1029
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    • 2002
  • Outlet of gas has been a big problem in deforming rubber or plastic in pressing mold. Air vent has been used to solve the problem, but it has weak points such as the increased cost, the increased number of process, and vent marks on the surface of a produce. In this study, the sintering method is used for making porous metal mold. Porous metal mold has many open pores, which are very small. When Porous metal mold is used for pressing mold, all process would be made short, produce cost would be down, and it would not leave vent marks on the surface of a produce. Porosity varies from sintering and pressing conditions, which are the pressure of compacting powder, the length of sintering time, sintering temperature and sintering atmosphere etc. This study will find optimized sintering temperature condition for the Porous metal mold.

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Influence of Nickel Alloy Weld on the Mold Surface Cracks (니켈 합금 용접이 금형 표면의 균열 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Hyae-Dong;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Hong, Min-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2011
  • Cast mold has low wear-resistance comparing with other alloyed molds which result in lower production rate and high cost of products. Recently, various weld methods are being applied to increase the wear-resistance of molds and to extend mold life. Among them, nickel alloy weld process increases the hardness irrelevant to its machinability and creates very uniform structures. In addition, it causes better wear-resistance and reduces shrinkage defects. In this paper, we analyze the mold surface cracks welded by nickel alloy and propose the methods to improve the mold surface and its wear-resistance. It has been found that nickel alloy weld does not affect the inside crack of mold but has an influence on the surface crack seriously. Results show that the start and growth of fatigue cracks have been delayed about 3 times and reduced approximately 75%, respectively, and the mold surface cracks are decreased about 5.7 times.

레이저 절단 판재의 브레이징을 이용한 적층 사출금형

  • 조용무;김재도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 1993
  • Mold-making industry demands currently to reduce the tooling costs and time in mold making, and to improve the productivity and quality in injection molding process. These problems can be easily removed by laminated injection mold which is made with metal sheets prepared by laser cutting and bonded by brazing. Comparing withthe conventional mold making technology which mainly depends on the machining, this new technologyenables an arbitary design of cooling circuit without anyrestrictions of geometry. So it brings about high production rates of the injection molding processes. This paper estimate the conventional and laminated injection mold making process with a simple molding, and also the cooling efficiencyof thoes two kinds of mold with the filling and cooling analysis. The results show that the laminated injectionmold has much shorter tooling time, uniform mold temperature, and shorter cooling time in injection molding process.

A Study on FEM Analysis Method for Life Evaluation of Forging Steel (단조강의 수명평가를 위한 유한요소해석방법에 관한 연구)

  • 허선철;박영철;이동화
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2004
  • In plastic working, as working becomes speedy, automatic and working condition deteriorates, the increase of forging working has been remarkable. Therefore, we need the estimation of mold lift in detail, in order to counterplan of effective mold life extension. In this study, on the SKH51, mold steel which is forged by cold working and the KCW1, tool steel of low alloy, we estimated mold life on the base of FEM analysis and investigated mold lift by low cycle fatigue test. Also, this paper suggested a new method of estimation of mold lift.

The Effect of Filling Imbalances on the Molding Quality in the Multy-Cavity Injection Mold (다수캐비티 사출금형에서 충전 불균형이 성형 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Dong-Yeop;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • The injection molding process is a predominant method for producing plastic parts. In order to maximize productivity and molding quality in a injection mold, it is important that each cavity in a multi-cavity injection mold is identical. This requires that cavity dimensions should be identical and delivery system of melt to each cavity have to be the same. Despite the geometrically balanced layout in multi-cavity injection mold more than 4 cavities, it has been observed that the filling in each cavity results in imbalances. Most of cases, this phenomenon of filling imbalances have a bad effect on dimension accuracy, warpage, molding appearance and strength of molding parts. In this study, experiment were conducted to investigate the effect of filling imbalances on the molding quality(surface gloss, shrinkage, tensile strength) in the multy-cavity injection mold.

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Implementation of a Condition Monitoring System for Mold Transformers in DC Substations (DC 변전소 몰드변압기 온라인 상태 감시 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Young;Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Chul-Min;Jang, Soon-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.1788-1794
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    • 2011
  • The mold transformer is a complex and critical component of DC substations in Metro system. In this paper, a cost effective and intelligent condition monitoring system for mold transformers in DC substations was developed. This paper also provides an overview of the management program using PD (partial discharge) data on mold transformers. Prior to application of the proposed system to Metro DC substations, experiments were performed at the metro line substation located in Seoul and presented case studies for the use of the intelligent condition monitoring system for mold transformer in DC substations. The experiment results indicated that the developing system can be need in helping mange the risk of unexpected failure of mold type transformers.

Development of Wasteless Mold for rubber molding Part (고무 성형제품의 Wasteless 금형 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Choi N.J.;Huh Y.M.;Kang S.S.;Park S.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2004
  • The application of rubber produt is a quite extensive field and has several problems in point of mass-production. The inhibitive factors at the general rubber mold are occurrence of flash, loss of raw material by curing for sprue and runner, environmental pollution by scrap junked after extraction of product and the unavailable mold structure for automation. The existence of flash at the rubber mold requires extra-process for removing or finishing it. As the reason, we can't help avoiding deterioration of quality and rising of cost. Hence we promptly need to research fur the efficient structure of mold and the preventive transforming technique of the flash without any loss of raw material in advance. This monograph is a study for Wasteless rubber mold that give us a solution for several problems happened at the general rubber mold.

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Generation of Cavity and Core Plates of an Injection Mold for a Pseudo-Solid Part Model (의사 솔리드 모델의 캐비티 및 코어판 생성)

  • 장진우;이상헌;임성락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1601-1604
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a split operation for generation of core and cavity plates of an injection mold for a pseudo-solid model of a plastic part. Here, a pseudo-solid model means a sheet model that looks like a solid model. but whose boundary is not closed. When a solid model created in a different CAD system is imported through standard data exchange format, a pseudo-solid model is created in most cases as tolerance or some other problems make sewing operation failed. As most existing mold design system based on solid modeling kernels require a complete part solid model, mold designers have to do time-consuming healing operations to convert a pseudo-solid to solid. The essential capability of mold design system is the split operation for generation of core and cavity plates. Thus. we developed a split operation for pseudo-solid part model to eliminate or reduce healing preprocessing for mold design.

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