• 제목/요약/키워드: modified discrete Fourier transform(MDFT)

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주파수 영역에서 잡음 제거를 위한 고속 적응 디지털 필터 설계 (Design of the fast adaptive digital filter for canceling the noise in the frequency domain)

  • 이재경;윤달환
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2004
  • 주파수 영역에서의 적응 신호처리는 입력의 자기 상관 행렬에 이산 퓨리에 변환(DFT Discrete Fourier Transform)을 이용할 때 거의 대각선화 되는 특성으로 인해 시간영역 적응필터보다 주파수 영역 적응 필터가 빠르게 적응한다. 본 논문에서는 변형된 이산 퓨리에 변환(MDFT: modified DFT)을 이용하여 주파수 영역 적응 필터를 설계함으로써 안정한 수렴 속도를 갖는 잡음 제거 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 구조는 MDFT를 이용하여 연산수를 최소화하며, 안정한 수렴을 유지하면서 블록 없는 처리를 할 수 있고, 최적의 수렴 속도를 위해 입력 자기 상관 행렬에 MDFT를 사용해 근사적으로 대각화 시키고 시간적으로 변하는 스텝 크기를 정규화 하는 고속 적응 잡음 제거(HANR: high speed adaptive noise reduction) 알고리즘이다. HANR 알고리즘을 적용한 필터는 DFT변환법을 사용한 LMS방법(non-proposed)보다 30%정도의 속도 개선이 있다.

Adaptive Noise Reduction on the Frequency Domain using the Sign Algorithm.

  • Lee, Jae-Kyung;Yoon, Dal-Hwan;Min, Seung-Gi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2003
  • We have proposed the adaptive noise reduction algorithm using the MDFT. The algorithm proposed use the linear prediction coefficients of the AR method based on Sign algorithm that is the modified LMS instead of the least mean square(LMS). The signals with a random noise tracking performance are examined through computer simulations and confirmed that the high speed adaptive noise reduction processing system is realized with rapid convergence.

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Noise Cancellation System Based on Frequency Domain Adaptive Filter Using Modified DFT Pair

  • Nakanishi, Isao;Nakamura, Youichi;Itoh, Yoshio;Fukui, Yutaka
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2000
  • It is well known that a Frequency Domain Adaptive Filter (FDAF) converges faster than a Time Domain Adaptive Filter (TDAF) even when the input signal is colored such as a speech signal. We have proposed the FDAF using the Modified Discrete Fourier Transform Pair (MDFTP) and its realization and effectiveness has been confirmed through the computer simulations. In this paper, we apply the FDAF using the MDFTP to the noise cancellation system. The proposed system is based on the Adaptive Line Enhancer (ALE) and utilizes single microphone; therefore it is suitable for the portable electronic equipment. Moreover, we propose to utilize the MDFT for detecting of the pitch in the speech because the number of data points in the MDFT must be equal to the pitch to confirmed that the noise can be removed to near the level of SNR.

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DFT에 의한 비데오 코덱용 DCT의 단순한 시스톨릭 어레이 (A Simple Discrete Cosine Transform Systolic Array Based on DFT for Video Codec)

  • 박종오;이광재;양근호;박주용;이문호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1880-1885
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a new approach for systolic array realizing the discrete cosine transform (DCT) based on discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of an input sequence is presented. The proposed array is based on a simple modified DFT(MDFT) version of the Goertzel algorithm combined with Kung's approach and is proved perfectly. This array requires N cells, one multiplier and takes N clock cycles to produce a complete N-point DCT and also is able to process a continuous stream of data sequences. We have analyzed the output signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) and designed the circuit level layout of one-PE chip. The array coefficients are static adn thus stored-product ROM's can be used in place of multipliers to limit cost as eliminate errors due to coefficients quantization.

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다상 필터 기반 OFDM 전송시스템의 설계 (Polyphase Filtered OFDM Transmission System)

  • 이창수;유경열
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a polyphase filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (PF-OFDM) technique. The proposed structure uses a modified discrete Fourier transform (MDFT) transmultiplexer to achieve greater spectral efficiency than an OFDM system, while preserving backward compatibility with it. The prototype PF-OFDM filter has excellent time and frequency localization properties, which matte it possible to eliminate a guard interval (or cyclic prefix) and easily suppress interchannel interference (ICI). This modulation technique uses a single DFT structure, in contrast to a MDFT transmultiplexer, which requires two DFT polyphase filter banks. The PF-OFDM modulation is .justified over multipath Rayleigh fading channels.