• Title/Summary/Keyword: models & modeling

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Statistic Microwave Path Loss Modeling in Urban Line-of-Sight Area Using Fuzzy Linear Regression

  • Phaiboon, Supachai;Phokharatkul, Pisit;Somkurnpanit, Suripon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1249-1253
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to model the path loss characteristics in microwave urban line-of-sight (LOS) propagation. We propose new upper- and lower-bound models for the LOS path loss using fuzzy linear regression (FLR). The spread of upper- and lower-bound of FLR depends on max and min value of a sample path loss data while the conventional upper- and lower-bound models, the spread of the bound intervals are fixed and do not depend on the sample path loss data. Comparison of our models to conventional upper- and lower-bound models indicate that improvements in accuracy over the conventional models are achieved.

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Experimental Modeling of Acceleration and Brake Systems for Autonomous Vehicle (자율주행자동차 가속/제동시스템의 실험적 모델링)

  • Lee, Jong-Eon;Kim, Young Chol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.642-651
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    • 2016
  • For the acceleration and brake systems of an autonomous vehicle, the dynamic models from acceleration (brake) pedal input to driving(braking) torque at the vehicle wheel are represented by a set of linear transfer functions in this paper. We present an experimental method that can identify these models using a single rectangular pulse response data. Various magnitude of inputs with different running speeds are applied to experimental tests. All the identified models are demonstrated by the measured data. Both acceleration and brake models have been also validated by comparing the velocity of a full vehicle model associated with the proposed models with the measured vehicle velocity.

Modeling and Control of Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator Connected to Grid

  • Chandrasekaran, Natarajan;Karthikeyan, A
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the dynamic modeling, analysis, and control of an AC/DC/AC-assisted, self-excited induction generator connected to the grid. The dynamic model includes wind turbine models with pitch control, gear boxes, self-excited induction generators, excitation capacitance, inductive load models, controlled six-pulse rectifiers, and novel state-space models of a grid-connected inverter. The system has been simulated to verify its capabilities of buildup voltage, stator flux response, stator phase current, electromagnetic torque, and magnetizing inductance variation during both the dynamic and steady states with a variable-speed prime mover. The complete setup of the above dynamic models was simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK.

Small Signal Modeling of Current Mode Control (전류모드 제어의 소신호 모델링)

  • 정영석;강정일;최현칠;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 1998
  • The mathematical interpretation of a practical sampler which is useful to obtain the small signal models for the peak and average current mode controls is proposed. Due to the difficulties in applying the Shannons sampling theorem to the analysis of sampling effects embedded in the current mode control, several different approaches have been reported. However, these approaches require the information of the inductor current in a discrete expression, which restricts the application of the reported method only to the peak current mode control. In this paper, the mathematical expressions of sampling effects on a current loop which can directly apply the Shannons sampling theorem are newly proposed, and applied to the modeling of the peak current mode control. By the newly derived models of a practial smapler, the models in a discrete time domain and a continuous time domain are obtained. It is expected that the derived models are useful for the control loop design of power supplies. The effectiveness of the derived models are verified through the simulation and experimental results.

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Modeling of a Converter Utilizing Current Mode Control (전류모드제어 방식을 이용하는 컨버터의 모델링)

  • 정영석;이준영;강정일;윤명중
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 1998
  • The mathematical interpretation of a practical sampler which is useful to obtain the small signal models for the peak and average current mode controls is proposed. Due to the difficulties in applying the Shannon's sampling theorem to the analysis of sampling effects embedded in the current mode control, several different approaches have been reported. However, these approaches require the information of the inductor current in a discrete expression, which restricts the application of the reported method only to the peak current mode control. In this paper, the mathematical expressions of sampling effects on a current loop which can directly apply the Shannon's sampling theorem are newly proposed, and applied to the modeling of the peak current mode control. By the newly derived models of a practical sampler, the models in a discrete time domain and a continuous time domain are obtained. It is expected that the derived models are useful for the control loop design of power supplies. The effectiveness of the derived models are verified through the simulation and experimental results.

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Development of BIM models and management of BIM data for waterworks maintenance (상수도시설물의 유지관리를 위한 BIM모델 개발 및 BIM 데이터 관리방안)

  • Park, Jaehyun;Lee, Hyundong;Kwak, Pilljae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.669-679
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    • 2014
  • 3D-based BIM(Building Information Modeling) technologies can be utilized effectively as a means of systematic management of facility information for safety assurance and effective maintenance of waterworks facilities. In this study, BIM models of water treatment facilities that can be used as basic data for BIM-based maintenance of waterworks facilities were developed. Information exchange and generality of the developed BIM models were evaluated by conducting interoperability analysis of IFC(Industry Foundation Classes) conversion models. In addition, the application of COBie(Construction Operations Building information exchange) was recommended as an effective countermeasure to deal with technical limitation regarding exchange and utilization of facilities-related information through current IFC models. The results of this study can contribute to the development of BIM-based maintenance system for waterworks facilities.

Standardization of an Integrated Application Resource of STEP for the Exchange of Procedurally Represented 2D CAD Models (절차적으로 표현된 2D CAD 모델 교환을 위한 STEP 통합 응용 자원의 표준화)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Mun, Du-Hwan;An, Kyung-Ik;Han, Soon-Hung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2008
  • ISO 10303-112 is an integrated application resource of ISO 10303, commonly known as STEP, and specifies the procedural_sketch schema. The ISO 10303-112 provides general resources for the representation of modeling commands for the exchange of procedurally represented 2D CAD models. Procedural models have the advantage of being easy to edit, simply by changing values of parameters of their constructional operations. Such models are said to embody design intent, in the sense that modifications to them conform to the method of creation used by their original creator, and they also comply with any constraints implied by the particular constructional operations used. This paper introduces the development and standardization process of the ISO 10303-112, and describes the concept of procedural 2D CAD modeling, the way to represent the procedural 2D CAD models in STEP and the harmonization with other STEP resources.

Different macroscopic models for slender and squat reinforced concrete walls subjected to cyclic loads

  • Shin, Jiuk;Kim, JunHee
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.877-890
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to present adequate modeling solutions for squat and slender RC walls. ASCE41-13 (American Society of Civil Engineers) specifies that the aspect ratios of height to width for the RC walls affect the hysteresis response. Thus, this study performed non-linear analysis subjected to cyclic loading using two different macroscopic models: one of macroscopic models represents flexural failure of RC walls (Shear Wall Element model) and the other (General Wall Element model) reflects diagonal shear failure occurring in the web of RC walls. These analytical results were compared to previous experimental studies for a slender wall (> aspect ratio of 3.0) and a squat wall (= aspect ratio of 1.0). For the slender wall, the difference between the two macroscopic models was negligible, but the squat wall was significantly affected by parameters for shear behavior in the modeling method. For accurate performance evaluation of RC buildings with squat walls, it would be reasonable to use macroscopic models that give consideration to diagonal shear.

A Methodology for Management of Version Supported VHDL Models Based on Relational Database (관계형 데이터베이스에 기반한 버전이 지원되는 VHDL 모델의 관리 기법)

  • 박휴찬
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2002
  • VHDL has been. widely used in modeling and simulation of hardware designs. However, complex relationship between components of the designs makes the VHDL modeling problem very difficult. Furthermore, after the initial creation of VHDL models, they evolve into many versions over their lifetime. To cope with such difficulties, this paper proposes a new methodology for the management of VHDL models supporting versions. Its conceptual bases are system entity structure and relational database. Within the methodology, a family of hierarchical structures of a design is organized in the form of VHDL model structure. It is, in turn, represented in the form of relational tables. Once the model structure is built in such a way, a specific simulation model which meets design objective is pruned from the model structure. The details of VHDL codes are systematically synthesized by combining it with the primitive models in a model base. These algorithms are also defined in terms of relational algebraic operations.

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Analysis of a crop growth model using Unified Modeling Language

  • Kim, Kwang Soo;Kim, Do-Gyeom;Kim, Sey Hyun;Hwang, Grim;Jeong, Haneul
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2011
  • Crop growth simulation models have been developed as research and management tools. When these models are needed to incorporate new knowledge on phenology and physiology of crops, programming languages have been used for development and documentation of these models. However, researchers may have limited skill in programming languages. Furthermore, software developer may find it challenging to improve the crop models because documentation of the models are rarely available. The Unified Modeling Language (UML) can provide a simple approach for development and documentation of model. A template for implementation of the model can be obtained using the UML, which would facilitate code re-use and model improvement.

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