• Title/Summary/Keyword: model-reference adaptive control

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On a Configuration of the Model Reference Adaptive Control Systems -Adaptive Observer- (기준모델적응시스팀의 구성에 관한 연구 -적응관측자에 관하여-)

  • 장세훈;이순영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 1984
  • The motivation in this paper is in obtaining an adaptive observer with simple configuaration and faster adapting speed. The identification and state estimation are seperated to increase the adapting speed of the adaptive observer. The method of identification proposed by Ichikawa is modified. And the adaptive observer is constructed by using the output of state variable filters that are used in identification. Finally, the digital simulation results to the proposed system are presented.

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Design of RFNN Controller for high performance Control of SynRM Drive (SynRM 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 RFNN 제어기 설계)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2011
  • Since the fuzzy neural network(FNN) is universal approximators, the development of FNN control systems have also grown rapidly to deal with non-linearities and uncertainties. However, the major drawback of the existing FNNs is that their processor is limited to static problems due to their feedforward network structure. This paper proposes the recurrent FNN(RFNN) for high performance and robust control of SynRM. RFNN is applied to speed controller for SynRM drive and model reference adaptive fuzzy controller(MFC) that combine adaptive fuzzy learning controller(AFLC) and fuzzy logic control(FLC), is applied to current controller. Also, this paper proposes speed estimation algorithm using artificial neural network(ANN). The proposed method is analyzed and compared to conventional PI and FNN controller in various operating condition such as parameter variation, steady and transient states etc.

Model Reference Adaptive Control Using $\delta$-Operator of Hydraulic Servosystem (유압 서보계의 $\delta$연산자를 이용한 모델기준형적응제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Yoon, Il-Ro;Yum, Man-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2000
  • The MRAC theory has proved to be one of the most popular algorithms in the field of adaptive control, particularly for practical application to devices such as an hydraulic servosystem of which parameters are unknown or varying during operation. For small sampling period, the discrete time system becomes a nonminimal phase system. The $\delta$-MRAC was introduced to obtain the control performance of nonminimal phase system, because the z-MRAC can not control the plant for small sampling period. In this paper, $\delta$-MRAC is applied to the control of an hydraulic servosystem which is composed of servovalve, hydraulic cylinder and inertia load.

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Sensorless Vector Control of SPMSM using Adaptive Observer (적응관측기를 이용한 SPMSM의 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Jung, Tack-Gi;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Lee, Young-Sil;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 2003
  • This paper is proposed to position and speed control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) drive without mechanical sensor. A adaptive state observer is used for the mechanical state estimation of the motor. The observer was developed based on nonlinear model of SPMSM, that employs a d-q rotating reference frame attached to the rotor. A adaptive observer is implemented to compute the speed and position feedback signal. The validity of the proposed sensorless scheme is confirmed by various response characteristics.

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A Sensorless Vector Controller for Induction Motors using an Adaptive Fuzzy Logic

  • Huh, Sung-Hoe;Park, Jang-Hyun;Ick Choy;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.162.5-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a indirect vector control system for induction motors using an adaptive fuzzy logic(AFL) speed estimator. The proposed speed estimator is based on the MRAS(Mode Referece Adaptive System) scheme. In general, the MRAS speed estimation approaches are more simple than any other strategies. However, there are some difficulties in the scheme, which are strong sensitivity to the motor parameters variations and necessity to detune the estimator gains caused by different speed area. In this paper, the AFL speed estimator is proposed to solve the problems. The structure of the proposed AFL is very simple. The input of the AFL is the rotor flux error difference between reference and adjustable model, and the output is the estimated incremental rotor speed. Moreover, the back propagation algorithm is combined to adjust the parameters of the fuzzy logic to the most appropriate values during the operating the system. Finally, the validity of the ...

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The Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Using MRAS without Speed and Position Sensors (MRAS 관측기를 이용한 SRM의 속도 및 위치센서없는 제어)

  • Yang, Lee-U;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Yeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.632-639
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    • 1999
  • SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) drives require the accurate position and speed information of the rotor. These informations are generally provided by a shaft encoder or resolver. High temperature, EMI, and dust may make detection performance deteriorate. Therefore, the elimination of the position and speed sensor is desirable. In this paper, a nonlinear adaptive observer using the MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) is proposed. The rotor speed and position are estimated by the adaptation law using the real and estimated currents. The stability of the adaptive observer is proved by Lyapunov stability theory. The proposed methods are implemented with TMS320C31 DSP. Experimental results prove that the observer has a good estimation performance of the rotor speed and position despite of the parameter variations and loads, and the speed control can be accomplished in the wide speed range.

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Control of Two-Wheeled Welding Mobile Robot For Tracking a Smooth Curved Welding Path (완만한 곡선경로 추적용 이륜 용접이동로봇의 제어)

  • Ngo Manh Dung;Phuong Nguyen Thanh;Kim Hak-Kyeong;Kim Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a nonlinear controller based on adaptive sliding-mode method which has a sliding surface vector including new boundary function is proposed and applied to a two-wheeled voiding mobile robot (WMR). This controller makes the welding point of WMR achieve tracking a reference point which is moving on a smooth curved welding path with a desired constant velocity. The mobile robot is considered in view of a kinematic model and a dynamic model in Cartesian coordinates. The proposed controller can overcome uncertainties and external disturbances by adaptive sliding-mode technique. To design the controller, the tracking error vector is defined, and then the new sliding is proposed to guarantee that the error vector converges to zero asymptotically. The stability of the dynamic system will be shown through the Lyapunov method. The simulations is shown to prove the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

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Controlling an Uncertain Single Machine Infinite Bus Power System using Adaptive Passivation (불확실한 1기 무한모선 전력 계통의 수동성 기반 적응제어)

  • Kim, Seok-Kyoon;Yoon, Tae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an adaptive passivity based excitation and governor control scheme is proposed to enhance the transient stability of a single machine infinite bus power system with parametric uncertainties. We employ a state model where the frequency, the difference between active and mechanical power, and the difference between the squared terminal voltage and its reference are regarded as state variables. Using this state model, the proposed controller is obtained in two steps; firstly, a simple direct adaptive passivation controller is designed for the power system with parametric uncertainties; then a linear PI controller is applied to guarantee the stability of the closed loop system.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor using dSPACE (dSPACE를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Min;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a implementation of speed sensorless vector control algorithm of induction motor using MATLAB/SIMULINK amd dSPACE DSl104 R&D board. The estimation of rotor flux linkage and rotor speed is carried out using model reference adaptive system(MRAS) method. Estimated rotor speed is used to speed controller of induction motor. Simulation results are presented to confirm speed sensorless vector control algorithm.

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ROTUSTNESS LMPEROVEMENT OF DIRECT DECENTRALIZSD MODEL REFERENCE ADAPTIVE CONTROL

  • Chun, Hee-Young;Park, Gwi-Tae;Park, Seung-Kyu;Seo, Sam-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.856-861
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    • 1989
  • The control of a class of large scale systems formed by an arbitrary linear interconnections of linear time-invariant subsystems with unknown parameters is investigated. An approach is developed for improving the robustness of such a large scale system. In doing so, the new parameter adaptation algorithm(PAA) is used and a sufficient condition of stability is discussed by using the sector theory.

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