• Title/Summary/Keyword: model-based compensation

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Study on the Diagnosis of Agricultural Region Resident Organization Utilizing 'Weisbord's model' : Centered on 'My Hometown Keeper' Organization Diagnosis Case ('Weisbord 모형'을 활용한 농촌 주민조직 진단 연구 : '내고향지킴이' 조직진단 사례를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hyo-Seung;Cho, Joong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to identify the limitations and problems of organization, as well as present plans to activate the organization through diagnosis on 'My Hometown Keeper' organization that was created for the purpose of growth of agricultural and fishing regions, and environment improvement. Utilizing Weisbord's Six-box Model, an organization diagnosis model useful for diagnosis of 'My Hometown Keeper' organization, 6 areas including organization's objective, structure, relationship, compensation system, leadership, subsidiary device system etc. and 14 survey questions were prepared, and a survey investigation was conducted on the staff at Korea Rural Community Corporation in charge of 'My Hometown Keeper' participating residents and administrative support. Based on the analysis results of survey investigation, the limitations and problems of organization were identified, and as plans to improve these and activate 'My Hometown Keeper' organization, 'Clear establishment of organization's objective and role', 'Preparation of compensation and incentive system', 'Growth of relationship and leadership between constituents' 'Enhancing the utilization of subsidiary device system such as education and information acquisition etc.' etc. were presented.

DISPARITY ESTIMATION/COMPENSATION OF MULTIPLE BASELINED STEREOGRAM USING MAXIMUM A POSTERIORI ALGORITHM

  • Sang-Hwa;Park, Jong-Il;Lee, Choong-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the general formula of disparity estimation based on Bayesian Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) algorithm is derived. The generalized formula is implemented with the plane configuration model and applied to multiple baselined stereograms. The probabilistic plane configuration model consists of independence and similarity among the neighboring disparities in the configuration. The independence probabilistic model reduces the computation and guarantees the discontinuity at the object boundary region. The similarity model preserves the continuity or the high correlation of disparity distribution. In addition, we propose a hierarchical scheme of disparity compensation in the application to multiple-view stereo images. According to the experiments, the derived formula and the proposed estimation algorithm outperformed other ones. The proposed probabilistic models are reasonable and approximate the pure joint probability distribution very well with decreasing the computations to O(n(D)) from O(n(D)4) of the generalized formula. And, the hierarchical scheme of disparity compensation with multiple-view stereos improves the performance without any additional overhead to the decoder.

Adaptive Enhancement of Low-light Video Images Algorithm Based on Visual Perception (시각 감지 기반의 저조도 영상 이미지 적응 보상 증진 알고리즘)

  • Li Yuan;Byung-Won Min
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2024
  • Aiming at the problem of low contrast and difficult to recognize video images in low-light environment, we propose an adaptive contrast compensation enhancement algorithm based on human visual perception. First of all, the video image characteristic factors in low-light environment are extracted: AL (average luminance), ABWF (average bandwidth factor), and the mathematical model of human visual CRC(contrast resolution compensation) is established according to the difference of the original image's grayscale/chromaticity level, and the proportion of the three primary colors of the true color is compensated by the integral, respectively. Then, when the degree of compensation is lower than the bright vision precisely distinguishable difference, the compensation threshold is set to linearly compensate the bright vision to the full bandwidth. Finally, the automatic optimization model of the compensation ratio coefficient is established by combining the subjective image quality evaluation and the image characteristic factor. The experimental test results show that the video image adaptive enhancement algorithm has good enhancement effect, good real-time performance, can effectively mine the dark vision information, and can be widely used in different scenes.

Decoupling Control of Three-tank Liquid Level Systems Based on Feedforward Compensation (Feedforward 보상에 근거한 3개의 탱크 액체 레벨 시스템의 통제 분리)

  • Shi, Xue-Wen
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2008
  • By considering decoupling between loops as a kind of measurable disturbance, a steady-state decoupling method based on feedforward compensation is proposed for a three-tank liquid level system often encountered in practical process control. In addition, the three-tank liquid level system's dynamic model with structure of two-input and two-output is presented according to its working principle. Finally simulation experiments given in C++Builder language demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Path compensation toward direct shape control: dealing with tool deflection problem in 2D contour machining (직접형상제어를 위한 공구경로의 보상 : 2D 윤곽가공의 공구휨을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jung-Hoon;Suh, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we investigate path compensation scheme for the machining errors due to tool deflection in 2D contour machining. The significance of the deflection error is first shown by experiments, and a direct compensation scheme is sought. In the presented scheme, the tool path is evaluated and correcte based on the instantaneous deflection force model, until the desired contour can be obtained under the presence of tool deflection in actual machining. In the sense that the developed method estimates and compensates the machining errors via modifying the tool path, it is distinguished from the previous approach based on geometric simulation and cutting simulation. Further, it can be viewed as a direct and active method toward direct shape control in CNC machining. Simulation results are included to show the validity and adequacy of the path-modification scheme under various cutting conditions.

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An improved approach to evaluate the compaction compensation grouting efficiency in sandy soils

  • Xu, Xiang-Hua;Xiang, Zhou-Chen;Zou, Jin-Feng;Wang, Feng
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2020
  • This study focuses on a prediction approach of compaction compensation grouting efficiency in sandy soil. Based on Darcy's law, assuming that the grouting volume is equal to the volume of the compressed soil, a two-dimensional calculation model of the compaction compensation grouting efficiency was improved to three-dimensional, which established a dynamic relationship between the radius of the grout body and the grouting time. The effectiveness of this approach was verified by finite element analysis. The calculation results show that the grouting efficiency decreases with time and tends to be stable. Meanwhile, it also indicates that the decrease of grouting efficiency mainly occurs in the process of grouting and will continue to decline in a short time after the completion of grouting. The prediction three-dimensional model proposed in this paper effectively complements the dynamic relationship between grouting compaction radius and grouting time, which can more accurately evaluate the grouting efficiency. It is practically significant to ensure construction safety, control grouting process, and reduce the settlement induced by tunnel excavation.

An Investigation of the Factors that Influence the Compliance to Information Security Policy: From Risk Compensation Theory (정보보안 정책 준수에 영향을 미치는 요인: 위험보상이론 관점에서)

  • Yim, Myung-Seong;Han, Kun Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2013
  • Information security has been a major concern in organizations. The longstanding question of how to improve employees security behaviors and reduce human errors remains unanswered and requires further exploration in the information security domain. To do this, we propose a risk compensation theory-based model and examine the model. Research results shows that the relationships between information security countermeasures and information security compliance intention of employees are moderated by system vulnerability. However, the finding is contrary to the previously held risk compensation assumption and deserve further study. In addition, system quality does not play a moderator role in the relationship. Conclusions and implications are discussed.

Study of Machined Surface Error Compensation for Autonomous Manufacturing System (자율가공 시스템을 위한 가공면 오차보상에 관한 연구)

  • 서태일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2000
  • The main goal of our research is to compensate the milled surface errors induced by the tool deflection effects, which occur during the milling process. First, we predict cutting forces and tool deflection amount. Based on predicted deflection effects, we model milled surface shapes. We present a compensation methodology , which can generate a new tool trajectory, which is determined so as to compensate the milled surface errors. By considering manufacturing tolerance, tool path compensation is generalized. To validate the approaches proposed in this paper, we treat an illustrative example of profile milling process by using flat end mill. Simulation and experimental results are shown.

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Compensation for Machining Error included by Tool Deflection Using High-Speed Camera (고속카메라를 이용한 절삭공구변형의 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, J.S.;Kim, G.H.;Yoon, G.S.;Seo, T.I.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an integrated machining error compensation method based on captured images of tool deflection shapes in flat end-milling processes. This approach allows us to avoid modeling machining characteristics (cutting forces, tool deflections and machining errors etc.) and accumulating calculation errors induced by several simulations. For this, a high-speed camera captured images of real deformed tool shapes which were cutting under given machining conditions. Using image processes and a machining error model, it is possible to estimate tool deflection in cutting conditions modeled and to compensate for machining errors using an iterative algorithm correcting tool paths. This corrected tool path can effectively reduce machining errors in the flat end-milling process. Experiments are carried out to validate the approaches proposed in this paper. The proposed error compensation method can be effectively implemented in a real machining situation, producing much smaller errors.

Sensorless Speed Control of Direct Current Motor using Current Error Compensation (전류오차보상에 의한 직류전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 함형철;오세진;김종수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.930-936
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    • 2003
  • A new method of direct current motor drive, which requires neither shaft encoder nor speed estimator, is presented. The proposed scheme is based on decreasing current gap between a numerical model and an actual motor. By supplying the identical instantaneous voltage to both model and motor in the direction of reducing the current difference, the rotor approaches to the model speed, that is, reference value. The performance of direct current motor drives without speed sensor is generally poor at very low speed. However, in this system, it is possible to obtain good speed performance in the low speed range.