• Title/Summary/Keyword: model transformer

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A Study on the Streaming Electrification in the Super-high Voltage Model Transformer (초고압 대용량 모델변압기의 유동대전 현상에 관한 연구(전압무인가))

  • 이덕출;박재윤
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 1991
  • Phenomena of streaming electrification of insulting oil(T.O) is studied where the oil is contacted with solid insulating materials when it is pumped through a circulating system in a large power transformer. The leakage current, the electrical potential at the neutral terminal point of the transformer and the surface electrical potential of the oil are investigated. And the leakage current from the neutral terminal point is measured as a function of a bias polarity applied to a transformer case to investigate the polarty of ion which is absorbed in the case at the interface between the case and oil. As a result, it is found that insulating materials, and it is suggested that the leakage current is the sum of the relaxation current by positive charge from insulating oil to the neutral terminal point and by electrification current from negative charge electrified by the contact with solid insulating materials.

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Modeling of Superconducting Transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 초전도 변압기 모델링)

  • Lim, Chae-Hyung;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2003
  • This paper Presents an effective modeling scheme of high temperature superconducting transformer. So far there were numerical modeling and designs for conventional transformers for various applications. Recently, the interest and the R&D in superconducting technology and devices such as superconducting generator, motor, cable, fault current limiter and transformer have been increased gradually. With those interests, this paper proposes a simulation model of high temperature superconducting transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC, which can be applied to the utility network simulation readily under various system conditions.

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Modeling of Transformer Inrush Current on Jeju Power System using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 제주계통의 여자돌입전류 모델링)

  • Seo, H.C.;Yeo, S.M.;Kim, C.H.;Lyu, Y.S.;Cho, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2007
  • Transformer inrush current can cause the voltage drop by source impedance. The accurate modeling and analysis for inrush current is first step to limit the inrush current and improve the power qualify. This paper presents the modeling of transformer inrush current by EMTP-RV using Jeju power system, Korea. The method to model the hysteresis curve of transformer in EMTP-RV is discussed. Simulations demonstrate the verification of modeling of inrush current by comparing the data recorded in field with simulation values and analyzing the harmonics of inrush current.

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A Study on the PSPICE Modeling of CCFL Drive Circuit Using a Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 트랜스포머를 이용한 CCFL 구동회로의 PSPICE Modeling에 관한 연구)

  • 황락훈;조문택;안익수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the modelings of PSPICE of the piezoelectric transformer and CCFL drive circuit using an electrical equivalent circuit is proposed. In the CCFL drive circuit modeling the model parameters of the CCFL were derived using the method of least squares because push-pull inverter and loads such as CCFL were also modeled using PSPICE. It is considered that the simulation techniques can be used in the piezoelectric devices such as piezoelectric transformer.

Location of Partial Discharge in Power Transformer Using Ultrasonic Signal's Characteristic with Medium. (매질에 따른 초음파 신호의 특성을 이용한 변압기내 부분방전 위치 추정)

  • Seo, In-Chul;Kim, Young-No;Jeon, Young-Jae;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes an efficient location detection algorithm for a partial discharge(PD) source in the transformer. The algorithm is previously proposed is not suitable for PD source detection because ultrasonic signal is diminished through the inner structure. In this paper, the proposal algorithm find PD source using geometry method and 3th sensor on the one side of transformer without diminution of ultrasonic signal. The proposed algorithm demonstrates the effectiveness and validity on model transformer.

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Adsorption of PCBs in Transformer Oil on Powder Activated Carbon and Synthetic Zeolite (활성탄과 합성 제올라이트를 이용한 폐절연유 내 PCBs 흡착)

  • Chu, Heon-Jik;Choi, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2012
  • In this study, adsorption of polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs) in transformer oil on powder activated carbon (PAC) and synthetic zeolite was evaluated. Adsorption characteristics of PCBs on the PAC and zeolite has been investigated in a batch system with respect to adsorbents amount and contact time. BET results showed 908 m2/g for PAC and 483 m2/g for zeolite. The adsorption capacity of PCBs increased with an increasing input amount of absorbent. The adsorption experimental results showed that PAC removed 90% of input PCBs in transformer oil while zeolite removed only 64%. Adsorption of PCBs to PAC and zeolite fit the Freundlich model well. The Freundlich parameter, Kf, for PAC and zeolite was 193.1 and 43.0 respectively, indicating that PAC is effect adsorbent for PCBs adsorption in transformer oil.

An Indirect Method to Monitor Plasma Status in a Transformer Coupled Plasma

  • Yu, Dae-Ho;An, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Ji-Hun;Jang, Hong-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.216-216
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    • 2011
  • There have been various direct or indirect methods to measure the characteristics of plasma. Comparing to direct method like Langmuir probe method, indirect measurements which give information as some external parameters like current, voltage, or phase are easier to obtain. In this research, an indirect method to measure averaged plasma density in a transformer coupled plasma(TCP) has been proposed and evaluated. With a simple analytic model connecting electrical characteristics to plasma impedance, direct measurement via double Langmuir probe has been performed. This result may play a meaningful role to diagnose TCP or similar plasma sources

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Iron Core Effects on Maximum Temperature Rise of Superconducting Transformer during Quench (퀜치시 초전도 변압기의 최대온도에 철심이 미치는 영향)

  • Nah, Wan-Soo;Joo, Jin-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the analytical results on the maximum temperature rise estimation, taking account of the magnetizing current, are presented. Magnetizing current effects are considered for the maximum temperature rise estimation during quenches. By introducing the first order model of the infinite solenoids, we calculate the magnetizing and leakage inductances of the coaxial-wound-superconducting transformers. As the permeability of the transformer core increases, so does the magnetizing inductance, while the leakage inductances and the magnetizing current of the transformer go down. These varying permeability effects on maximum temperature rise estimation is applied to the superconducting transformers, of which specifications have already been published. The calculated results showed sufficient margins to the thermal damage.

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A Study on the Characteristics of a Piezoelectric Ceramic Transformer with divided Electrodes (전극분할형 압전변압기의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 허두오;강태구;조철환;이해민;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a type of piezoelectric transformer with improved design principles. It consists of a thin rectangular piezoelectric ceramic plate having two input electrodes and one output electrode. The length of each input and output electrode is nearly one third of that of piezoelectric transformer itself. In the driving section, the ceramic plate is poled in the thickness direction reversely with each other, and has electrodes on both main faces. The electric input near its fundamental resonance frequency is applied to the driving section in parallel and the output voltage from the generating section is connected to the resistor load. Its equivalent circuit is derived from the Mason\`s model. The frequency characteristics near the resonance frequency under no load have been investigated. Moreover, using this piezoelectric transformer we measured the LCD backlight characteristics.

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A study on the modelling of power transformer winding vibration (변압기 권선진동의 모형화 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kang, Chang-Gu;Kim, Jae-Chul;Chung, Chan-Soo;Kwak, Hee-Ro;Joo, Byung-Soo;Yoon, Jin-Yeol;Chung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 1994
  • This paper established on vibration model of transformer winding caused, mainly, by load current. We considered the rotations between loads and vibration amplitudes by changing load current in constant temperature and voltage, to get the modeling of transformer winding vibration. Equation between loads and vibration signal's amplitudes using LS approximation mode it possible to predict a vibration signal's amplitude at any load. With this equation, we arc willing to establish the basis data for power transformer diagnosis.

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