• 제목/요약/키워드: model reference adaptive control

검색결과 380건 처리시간 0.026초

MRA-DSM 제어기를 이용한 3상 유도전동기의 속도 제어 (The 3-Phase Induction Motor Speed Control by the MRA-DSM controller)

  • 원영진;한완옥;박진홍;이종규;이성백
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문은 기준 모델 적용-이산 슬라이딩 모드(MRA-DSN) 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 제어에 관한 연구이다. 유도전동기의 속도 제어시, 부하 변동에 따라 전체 시스템이 파라미터 변화나 외란에 대해 둔감힌 강인성을 갖도록 하기 이해 이산 슬라이딩 모드(DSM) 알고리즘을 이용하여 마이크로프로세서에 의한 디지털 제어기로 시스템의 동특성을 제어하였다. 또한 슬라이딩 동작시에 발생하는 불연속 제어 입력을 보상하고 제어 대상의 파라미터 변동에 관계없이 기준 모델을 추종하여 제어할 수 있는 기준 모델 적응(MRA) 알고리즘을 부가한 MRA-DSM제어 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 제어 시스템 구성시, 제어 시스템의 성능을 국대화하고 실시간 처리를 위하여 각각의 기능을 갖는 마이크로프로세서들로 병렬 처리 제어기를 구성하였다. 또한 소프트웨어를 이용하여 시스템을 제어함으로써 하드웨어 구성을 단순화시킬 수 있었고, 시스템의 신뢰성을 향상시켰다. 그리고 DSM 제어를 기준으로 할 때, MRA-DSM 제어시 27.2%의 빠른 응답특성을 얻었다.

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Sensorless Indirect Field Oriented Control of Two-phase In­duction Motor by Model Reference Adaptive Speed Estimator

  • Park Seong Su;Kim Sam Young;Park Seung Yub
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated the speed sensorless indirect vector control of a two-phase induction motor to implement adjustable-speed drive for low-power applications. The sliding mode observer estimates rotor speed. The convergence of the nonlinear time-varying observer along with the asymptotic stability of the controller was analyzed. To define the control action which maintains the motion on the sliding manifold, an 'equivalent control' concept was used. It was simulated and implemented on a sensorless indirect vector drive for 150W two-phase induction motor. The simulation and experimental results demonstrated effectiveness of the estimation method.

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자기회귀 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 TCP 네트워크 혼잡제어 (Congestion Control of TCP Network Using a Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network)

  • 김재만;박진배;최윤호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose the design of active queue management (AQM) control system using the self-recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN). By regulating the queue length close to reference value, AQM can control the congestions in TCP network. The SRWNN is designed to perform as a feedback controller for TCP dynamics. The parameters of network are tunes to minimize the difference between the queue length of TCP dynamic model and the output of SRWNN using gradient-descent method. We evaluate the performances of the proposed AQM approach through computer simulations.

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물류이송 및 제조용 이동형 매니퓰레이터의 경로 추적을 위한 백스테핑 제어 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of Back-stepping Control for Path Tracking of Mobile Manipulator of Logistics and Manufacturing)

  • 진태석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a modified back-stepping control method in view of the dynamic model of mobile manipulator has the nonholonomic constraints, these constraints should be considered to design a tracking controller for the mobile manipulator. The conventional back-stepping controller includes the dynamics and kinematics of the mobile robot systems. and the modified adaptive back0stepping method is applied to constructing the controller. The proposed controller can realize the tracking trajectory of the reference path. The efficiency and robustness of this control method is demonstrated by the simulation.

A modified model reference adaptive system for the speed identification of induction motors

  • Hur, Namho;Hong, Kichul;Nam, Kwanghee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 1996
  • The MRAS proposed by Schauder [8] is modified to improve robustness to the change of load torque and/or the variation of the stator resistance. The difference between the voltage and the current model is fed into the current model via proportional and integral gains. In order to generalize the MRAS, supposing that the rotor speed is time varying, we add a compensating term to the current model. It does not alter the Popov's integral inequality condition. Also, the asymptotic stability of the modified MRAS (MMRAS) is shown with the stability proof technique as in the original paper. By the simulation works, it is verified that the MMRAS obtains improved performance than the original MRAS.

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A Mechanical Sensorless Vector-Controlled Induction Motor System with Parameter Identification by the Aid of Image Processor

  • Tsuji Mineo;Chen Shuo;Motoo Tatsunori;Kawabe Yuki;Hamasaki Shin-ichi
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제5B권4호
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a mechanical sensorless vector-controlled system with parameter identification by the aid of image processor. Based on the flux observer and the model reference adaptive system method, the proposed sensorless system includes rotor speed estimation and stator resistance identification using flux errors. Since the mathematical model of this system is constructed in a synchronously rotating reference frame, a linear model is easily derived for analyzing the system stability, including motor operating state and parameter variations. Because it is difficult to identify rotor resistance simultaneously while estimating rotor speed, a low-accuracy image processor is used to measure the mechanical axis position for calculating the rotor speed at a steady-state operation. The rotor resistance is identified by the error between the estimated speed using the estimated flux and the calculated speed using the image processor. Finally, the validity of this proposed system has been proven through experimentation.

쇄교자속 추정에 의한 브러쉬없는 직접 구동용 전동기의 순시 토오크제어 (Instantaneous Torque Control of Brushless Direct Drive Motor With Linkage Flux Estimation)

  • 김현수;정세교;김경화;윤명중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.574-577
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    • 1996
  • In order to reduce the torque pulsation caused by non-sinusoidal flux distribution of the brushless direct drive motor(BLDDM), a new torque control technique is proposed. The linkage flux of the BLDDM is first estimated by using the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) technique and the instantaneous torque of the BLDDM is then estimated from the mathematical model including this estimated linkage flux. By using the estimated instantaneous torque of the BLDDM, the minor torque control loop to suppress the undesirable torque pulsation is designed. To show the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, the simulations and experiments are carried out for the DSP-based BLDDM drive system with a power rate of 120W. It is well demonstrated from these results that the torque and speed control performance of the BLDDM is much improved by employing the proposed control scheme.

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SPI 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 효율최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of IPMSM Drive using SPI Controller)

  • 고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2011
  • This proposes an online loss minimization algorithm for series PI(SPI) based interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive to yield high efficiency and high dynamic performance over wide speed range. The loss minimization algorithm is developed based on the motor model. In order to minimize the controllable electrical losses of the motor and thereby maximize the operating efficiency, the d-axis armature current is controlled optimally according to the operating speed and load conditions. For vector control purpose, a SPI is used as a speed controller which enables the utilization of the reluctance torque to achieve high dynamic performance as well as to operate the motor over a wide speed range. Also, this paper proposes current control of model reference adaptive fuzzy controller(MFC), and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The proposed efficiency optimization control, SPI, MFC, ANN in this paper is applied to IPMSM drive system, the validity of this paper is proved by analyzing response characteristics in variety operating conditions.

센서리스 유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 개선된 신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계 (Improved Neural Network-based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller for Sensorless Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives)

  • 김상민;한우용;이창구;한후석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1165-1168
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID control scheme with variable learning rate for sensorless vector controlled induction motor drives. MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) is used for rotor speed estimation. When induction motor is continuously used long time. its electrical and mechanical parameters will change, which degrade the performance of PID controller considerably. This paper re-analyzes the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, introduces a single neuron with a back-propagation learning algorithm to tune the control parameters, and proposes a variable learning rate to improve the control performance. The proposed scheme is simple in structure and computational burden is small. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink and the experiment using DS1102 board show the robustness of the proposed controller to parameter variations.

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회전자 저항 변동을 보상한 유도전동기의 센서리스 백터 제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Compensating the variation of rotor resistance)

  • 박창훈;김광연;이택기;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes a compensation method for the rotor resistance variation of induction machines in speed sensor-less vector control system using MRAS(model reference adaptive system). In case of rotor resistance variation, the analysis of the conventional speed sensor-less vector control system using MRAS is presented and the compensation method for rotor resistance variation using Fuzzy logic is proposed. In order to confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm, computer simulation is performed.

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