• Title/Summary/Keyword: modal testing

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Buckling and Vibration Characteristics of the Capsule for Nuclear Fuel Irradiation Test (핵연료 조사시험용 캡슐 구조물의 좌굴 및 진동특성)

  • 강영환;김봉구;류정수;김영진;최명환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.741-748
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    • 2004
  • The vibration and buckling characteristics of the capsule for fuel irradiation test are studied. The natural frequencies of the capsule in air and under water are obtained by modal testing and finite element (FE) analysis using ANSYS program, and accelerations with flow are measured to estimate the compatibility with the operation requirement of the HANARO reactor. The experimental fundamental frequencies of the capsule in the x and z direction are 8.5 Hz and 8.75 Hz in air, and 7.5 Hz and 7.75 Hz under water, respectively. The maximum amplitude of accelerations under the normal operating condition is measured as 11.0 m/s$^2$ that is within the allowable vibrational limit(18.99 m/s$^2$) of the reactor structure. Also, the maximum displacement at 100% flow is calculated as 0.13 mm which is not interference with other nearby structures. FE analysis results show that the natural frequencies are found to be similar to those of the modal testing when three supporting parts are considered as simply supported conditions. From the buckling analysis, when the loading tool is applied, the critical buckling load of the capsule is 233 N.

Analysis of Implant Prosthesis Using 2-Dimensional Finite Element Method (2차원 유한요소분석을 이용한 임플란트 보철물의 적합도 분석)

  • Kwon, Ho-Beom;Park, Chan-Je;Lee, Seok-Hyoung
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2006
  • Accurate fit of the implant prosthesis is important in ensuring long term success of osseointegrated implant. Inaccurate fit of the implant prosthesis may give rise to complications and mechanical failure. To evaluate fite of the implant prosthesis, the development of the methods of analyzing the degree of misfit is important in clinical practice. To analyze the degree of the misfit of implant prosthesis, modal testing was used. A 2-dimensional finite element modal testing was accomplished. Four 2-dimensional finite element models with various levels of misfit of implant prostheses were constructed. Thickness gauges were simulated to make misfit in the implant prostheses. With eigenvalue analysis, the natural frequencies of the models were found in the frequency domain representation of vibration. According to the difference of degree of misfit, natural frequencies of the models were changed.

MULTI-POINT MEASUREMENT OF STRUCTURAL VIBRATION USING PATTERN RECOGNITION FROM CAMERA IMAGE

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2010
  • Modal testing requires measuring the vibration of many points, for which an accelerometer, a gab sensor and laser vibrometer are generally used. Conventional modal testing requires mounting of these sensors to all measurement points in order to acquire the signals. However, this can be disadvantageous because it requires considerable measurement time and effort when there are many measurement points. In this paper, we propose a method for modal testing using a camera image. A camera can measure the vibration of many points at the same time. However, this task requires that the measurement points be classified frame by frame. While it is possible to classify the measurement points one by one, this also requires much time. Therefore, we try to classify multiple points using pattern recognition. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by a beam experiment. The experimental results demonstrate that we can obtain good results.

A Study on the Vibrational Characteristics of the Continuous Circular Cylindrical Shell with the Multiple Supports Using the Experimental Modal Analysis (실험모드해석에 의한 다점지지된 연속원통셸의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한창환;이영신
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2001
  • An experimental modal analysis is the process to identify structure's dynamic characteristics such as resonant frequencies, damping values and mode shapes. An experimental model was made of stainless steel in the shape of a circular cylindrical shell and installed on the test bed with jigs. For investigating vibrational characteristics of the continuous circular cylindrical shell with intermediate supports, modal testing is performed by using impact hammer, accelerometer and 8-channel FFT analyzer. The frequency response function(FRF) measurements are also made on the experimental model within the frequency range from 0 to 4kHz. Modal parameters are identified from resonant peaks in the FRF's and animated deformation patterns associated with each of the resonances are shown on a computer screen. The experimental results are compared with analytical and FEA results.

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A method to determine moment of inertia properties of an arbitrary shape body by modal testing (모우드 측정을 이용한 관성 모우멘트 도출)

  • 박윤식;정경렬;홍성욱;전혁수;이종원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents a new idea to obtain moment of inertia values of an arbitrary shape body by applying inverse modal transformation technique. A multiaxes inertia pendulum apparatus was designed to measure 6 rigid body modes of a test body. A software was developed to calculate inertia properties as well as the location of center of gravity and total mass of the test body from the measured modal data. The developed method was applied to a simple body of which the inertia properties are known then the obtained values were compared with the known values.

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Simplified Finite Element Model Building of an External Mounting Pod for Structural Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Aircraft (항공기 구조 동특성 해석을 위한 외부 장착 포드의 단순화 유한요소 모델 구축)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Ryu, Gu-Hyun;Yang, Sung-Chul;Kim, Ji-Eok;Jung, Dae-Yoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.495-501
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the natural frequencies and mode shape of an external mounting pod were verified using the modal analysis and modal testing technique for a pod mounted on an aircraft. The procedure associated with the FE model building of an external mounted pod to predict the dynamic behavior of aircraft structures is described. The simplified FE model reflecting the results of the modal testing of a pod is built through the optimization and will be applied to the structural dynamic model of an aircraft which is used to verified the stability of vibration and flutter of an aircraft.

Analysis on Thermoelastic Stress in the Cantilever Beam by Lock-in Thermography

  • Kang, K.S.;Choi, M.Y.;Park, J.H.;Kim, W.T.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, effects of thermoelastic stress by using lock-in thermography was measured in the cantilever beam. In experiment, a circular holed plate was applied to analyze variation of transient stress under the condition of repeated cyclic loading. And the finite element modal analysis as computational work was performed. According to the surface temperature obtained from infrared thermography, the stress of the nearby hole was predicted based on thermoelastic equation. As results, each stress distributions between 2nd and 3rd vibration mode were qualitatively and quantitatively investigated, respectively. Also, dynamic stress concentration factors according to the change of vibration amplitude were estimated for the resonance frequency.

Load rating of box girder bridges based on rapid testing using moving loads

  • Hong Zhou;Dong-Hui Yang;Ting-Hua Yi;Hong-Nan Li
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.371-382
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    • 2023
  • Box girder bridges are now widely used in bridge construction, and it is necessary to perform load rating regularly to evaluate the load capacity of box girder bridges. Load testing is a common measure for load rating. However, the bridge must be loaded by many trucks under different loading conditions, which is time-consuming and laborious. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a load rating method for box girder bridges based on rapid moving loads testing. The method includes three steps. First, the quasi-influence factors of the bridge are obtained by crossing the bridge with rapidly moving loads, and the structural modal parameters are simultaneously obtained from the dynamic data to supplement. Second, an objective function is constructed, consisting of the quasi-influence factors at several measurement points and structural modal parameters. The finite element model for load rating is then updated based on the Rosenbrock method. Third, on this basis, a load rating method is proposed using the updated model. The load rating method proposed in this paper can considerably reduce the time duration of traditional static load testing and effectively utilize the dynamic and static properties of box girder bridges to obtain an accurate finite element model. The load capacity obtained based on the updated model can avoid the inconsistency of the evaluation results for the different structural members using the adjustment factors specified in codes.

Model Updating of an Electric Cabinet using Shaking Table Test

  • Cui, Jintao;Cho, Sung-Gook;Kim, Doo-Kie;Koo, Ki-Young;Cho, Yang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the procedure and the results of modal identification testing of a seismic monitoring system central processing unit cabinet for a nuclear power plant. This paper also provides a model updating for making effective analytical modeling of cabinet-type electrical equipment by comparing the test results with the analysis results. From the test results and their interpretation, modal properties (modal frequency, mode shape, and modal damping) of the specimen were satisfactorily identified. However, the analysis results may need to study further to find the effective and presentative model for the cabinet-type electrical equipment. This paper just presents the first stage of the research project "Development of dynamic behavior analysis technique of dynamic structure system" which is trying to build the lumped mass beam stick model even their results do not agree well with the test results.

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