• Title/Summary/Keyword: mixed structure.

Search Result 1,958, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Dyeing Properties of a Mixed Bi-functional Reactive Dye on Hemp (헴프의 염색 특성 연구)

  • Koh, Joon-Seok;Lee, Ji-Eun;Kim, Hak-Ju;Jeong, Iee-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.15-16
    • /
    • 2008
  • A mixed bi-functional reactive dye has been applied to the cotton and the hemp, their dyeing and fastness were properties compared. Hemp exhibited better dyeability than cotton and this result was explained by the differences in the supramolecular structure of these two fibers.

  • PDF

The Distributions of Variance Components in Two Stage Regression Model

  • Park, Dong-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 1996
  • A regression model with nested erroe structure is considered. The regression model includes two error terms that are independent and normally distributed with zero means and constant variances. This error structure of the model gives correlated response variables. The distributions of variance components in the regression model with nested error structure are dervied by using theorems for quadratic forms.

  • PDF

Comparison of Confidence Intervals on Variance Component In a Simple Linear Regression Model with Unbalanced Nested Error Structure

  • Park, Dong Joon;Park, Sun-Young;Han, Man-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.459-471
    • /
    • 2002
  • In applications using a linear regression model with nested error structure, one might be interested in making inferences concerning variance components. This article proposes approximate confidence intervals on the variance component of the primary level in a simple linear regression model with an unbalanced nested error structure. The intervals are compared using computer simulation and recommendations are provided for selecting an appropriate interval.

An Experimental study on the Structure Application of High Strength Ready Mixed Concrete -part1:Properties of Fresh State- (고강도 레미콘의 구조체 적용에 관한 실험적 연구 -제1보:굳지 않은 상태의 특성-)

  • 이진규;김기철;윤기원;연흥흠;최강순;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1995.04a
    • /
    • pp.14-17
    • /
    • 1995
  • This study is designed for producing and analyzing the structure application properties of the ready mixed concrete of specified concrete strength about 400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in the batcher plant. And this part is designed for analyzing to the slump, slump flow, air content and unit weight in fresh state. By the test results of fresh concrete state, the slump, slump flow and air content are decreased, but unit weight is increased while open time is passed.

  • PDF

Shape Optimization of Structures with a Crack (균열이 있는 구조물의 형상 최적화)

  • 한석영;송시엽;백춘호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.298-303
    • /
    • 2001
  • Most of mechanical failures are caused by repeated loadings and therefore they are strongly related to fatigue. To avoid the failures caused by fatigue, determination of an optimal shape of a structure is one of the very important factors in the initial design stage. Shape optimization for a compact tension specimen in opening mode in fracture mechanics, was accomplished by the linear elastic fracture mechanics and the growth-strain method in this study. Also shape optimization for a cantilever beam in mixed mode was carried out by the same techniques. The linear elastic fracture mechanics was used to estimate stress intensity factors and fatigue lives. And the growth-strain method was used to optimize the shape of the initial shape of the specimens. From the results of the shape optimization, it was found that shapes of two types of specimens and a cantilever beam optimized by the growth-strain method prolong their fatigue lives very much. Therefore, it was verified that the growth-strain method is an appropriate technique for shape optimization of a structure having a crack.

  • PDF

The quality condition of concrete in the hydraulic structures and a plan improving Quality (콘크리트 수리구조물의 품질상태와 개선방향)

  • Park, Kwang-Su;Shin, Su-Kyun;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Lee, Joon-Gu;Kim, Meyong-Won;Jang, Dan-Gum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.407-410
    • /
    • 2003
  • The actual quality of the concrete in the structure for Irrigation may differ from that represented by the cylinders because the age, consolidation, or curing of the in-place material may not be well represented by the standard test specimens. The objective of this paper is to offer a base data of specification is the best fit the ready-mixed concrete strength to the specified, and to address this deficiency, so that the strength information of the concrete in the structure for Irrigation can be rationally accounted for in the assessment of the quality condition of this. The strength of concrete in the hydraulic structures is checked using strength of core obtained from that, and 28-day-old cylinder strength is analyzed using cylinder data of the ready-mixed concrete.

  • PDF

Challenges in Structural Design of W-Project

  • Kim, Jong Soo
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2014
  • W-Project is 70-story mixed-use residential building complex project in Busan, the second biggest city in South Korea. As it is a high rise building complex located at the coast, the residents have great ocean view from the height. Though, there were many difficult challenges to be solved to secure structural safety and meet the serviceability requirements. As it is located on the reclaimed land, securing the foundation bearing capacity on soft soil is the first issue to be solved for the stable structure. W-Project. Busan on the way usual track of typhoon, wind load on structure is also critical for structural safety and serviceability for occupants due to wind vibration. This paper will address process of lateral load resisting structural system of W-Project.

The Engineering Characteristic of Asphalt Waste for Recycling (재활용을 위한 폐아스팔트 혼합재의 역학적 특성)

  • Jung, Sung-Yun;Lee, Kyu-Hwan;Jung, Dae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2008.03a
    • /
    • pp.932-937
    • /
    • 2008
  • The asphalt waste has been collected more than ten thousands' ton from repairing works on the road and excavation repair works, most of them are disposed on land of reclamation. Only a few percentage of wasted asphalt recycled to new one. Therefore, In this study, usage of wasted asphalt and has been done engineered characteristic test for recycling materials of sub-grade and structure. To know the characteristic of asphalt waste, tamping test, bearing-ratio test, permeability test and direct shear test was done using asphalt-sand mixture. The test results shows that, mixed asphalt materials with sand can be used for materials of subgrade-soil and structure.

  • PDF

Characteristic of Strength Development and Air Void Structure for Concrete mixed with Mineral Admixture (광물성 혼화재 혼입 콘크리트의 강도발현 및 공극구조 특성)

  • Kim, Seong-Kwon;Seo, Jae-Yeop;Kim, Jin-Woong;Kil, Yong-Su;Yun, Kyong-Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.351-352
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristic of air content, slump, air void structure and strength development for concrete mixed with mineral admixture according to types of mineral admixtures and substitution ratio, temperature and condition of curing.

  • PDF