• 제목/요약/키워드: mixed method

검색결과 5,243건 처리시간 0.031초

Small Area Estimation via Nonparametric Mixed Effects Model

  • Jeong, Seok-Oh;Shin, Key-Il
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.457-464
    • /
    • 2012
  • Small area estimation is a statistical inference method to overcome the large variance due to the small sample size allocated in a small area. Recently some nonparametric estimators have been applied to small area estimation. In this study, we suggest a nonparametric mixed effect small area estimator using kernel smoothing and compare the small area estimators using labor statistics.

Improved Algorithm for Case-Deletion Diagnostic in Mixed Linear Models

  • Lee, Jang-Teak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.677-686
    • /
    • 2000
  • Outliers may occur with respect to any of the random components in mixed linear models. We develop a use of simple, inexpensive updating formulas to consider the effect of case-deletion for mixed linear models. The method described here requires inversions of an n x n matrix, where n is the number of nonempty cells. A numerical example illustrates the use of computational formulas.

  • PDF

A NEW ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING MIXED EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEM AND FINDING COMMON FIXED POINTS OF BREGMAN STRONGLY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Biranvand, Nader;Darvish, Vahid
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.777-798
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study a new iterative method for solving mixed equilibrium problem and a common fixed point of a finite family of Bregman strongly nonexpansive mappings in the framework of reflexive real Banach spaces. Moreover, we prove a strong convergence theorem for finding common fixed points which also are solutions of a mixed equilibrium problem.

용융염합성법에 의한 $Sr_2(Ta_{1-x}Nb_x)_2O_7$ 세라믹스의 저온소성과 유전특성 (Low temperature sintering and dielectric properties of $Sr_2(Ta_{1-x}Nb_x)_2O_7$ ceramics by the flux method)

  • 남효덕
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.158-164
    • /
    • 1995
  • Solid solutions Sr$_{2}$(Ta$_{1-x}$ Nb$_{x}$)$_{2}$O$_{7}$, (x=0.0-1.0), composed of strontium tantalate(Tc=-107.deg. C) and strontium-niobate(Tc=1342.deg. C) were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method and the flux method(molten salt synthesis method). Phase relation, sintering temperature, grain-orientation and dielectric properties for sintered ceramic samples were investigated with different compositions. Both Curie temperature and dielectric constant at Curie temperature were increased, and sintering behavior and the degree of grain-orientation were improved with the increase of Nb content. The single phase Sr$_{2}$(Ta/sib 1-x/Nb$_{x}$)$_{2}$O$_{7}$ powder was synthesized by using the flux method at lower temperatures, and sintering temperature was also reduced by using the flux method-derived powder than using the mixed oxide-derived powder. Sintering characteristics and dielectric properties of the specimens prepared by the flux method were better than those derived through the conventional mixed oxide method.thod.hod.

  • PDF

ZrO2의 혼합방법 차이가 ZTA의 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Difference in Mixing Methods of Zirconia on Mechanical Properties of ZTA)

  • 손정호
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제23권11호
    • /
    • pp.625-630
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, intermediate-mixed powders were prepared by loading zirconia powders initially in a ball-mill jar and loading alumina powders afterward; the initial-mixed powders were produced by loading zirconia and alumina powders together in the ball-mill jar. The effect of such differences in mixing method on the mechanical properties was investigated. In intermediate-mixed powders, the volume fraction of large particles slightly increased and, simultaneously, zirconia particles formed agglomerates that, due to early ball-mill loading of the zirconia powders only, were more dispersed than were the initial-mixed powders. For the intermediate-mixed powders, zirconia agglomerates were destroyed more quickly than were initial-mixed powders, so the number of dispersed zirconia particles rose and the inhibitory effect of densification due to the addition of a second phase was more obvious. In the microstructure of intermediate-mixed powders, zirconia grains were homogeneously dispersed and grain growth by coalescence was found to occur with increasing sintering temperature. For the initial-mixed powders, large zirconia grains formed by localized early-densification on the inside contacts of some zirconia agglomerates were observed in the early stages of sintering. The intermediate-mixed powders had slightly lower hardness values as a whole but higher fracture toughness compared to that of the initial-mixed powders.

국부 및 혼합 Lagrange 승수법을 이용한 영역분할 기반 유한요소 구조해석 기법 개발 (Development of Finite Element Domain Decomposition Method Using Local and Mixed Lagrange Multipliers)

  • 곽준영;조해성;신상준;올리비에 보쇼
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.469-476
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 대규모 구조해석을 위하여 국부(local) 및 전역-국부 혼합(mixed) Lagrange 승수(Lagrange multiplier)를 이용한 새로운 유한요소 영역분할 기법을 제시한다. 제시되는 FETI 알고리즘은 계산 효율성을 향상시키기 위하여 기존의 FETI 기법들에서 사용되어 온 전통적인 Lagrange 승수법과는 달리, 국부 및 전역-국부 혼합 Lagrange 승수를 도입하고 ALF(Augmented Lagrangian Formulation)과의 결합을 유도하여 공유면 문제(interface problem)의 해의 수렴성을 향상 시켰다. 추가적으로, 몇 가지 수치예제 계산을 통해 기존의 FETI-DP 기법과 비교하여 유연도 행렬의 조건수, 계산 시간 그리고 메모리 사용량에 대한 계산결과를 제시하였다.

하중 혼합감도함수를 이용한 RTP 시스템의 견실제어기 설계 (Robust controller design for RTP system using weighted mixed sensitivity minimization)

  • 이상경;오도창;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.434-437
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present an $H^{\infty}$ controller design of RTP system satisfying robust stability and performance using weighted mixed sensitivity minimization. In industrial fields, RTP system is widely used for improving the oxidation and the annealing in semiconductor manufacturing process. The main control factors are temperature control of wafer and uniformity in the wafer. The control of temperature and uniformity has been solved by PI control method. We improve robust stability and performance of RTP system by the design of $H^{\infty}$ controller using the weighted mixed sensivity function. An example is proposed to show the validity of proposed method.d.

  • PDF

Efficient Computation of Fixed and Mixed Polarity Reed-Muller Function Vector over GF(p)

  • Kim Young Gun;Kim Jong O;Kim Heung Soo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.503-508
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an efficient computation method for fixed and mixed polarity Reed -Muller function vector over Galois field GF(p). Function vectors of fixed polarity Heed Muller function with single variable can be generated by proposed method. The n-variable function vectors can be calculated by means of the Kronecker product of a single variable function vector corresponding to each variable. Thus, all fixed and mixed polarity Reed-Muller function vectors are calculated directly without using a polarity function vector table or polarity coefficient matrix.

  • PDF

Transient response of vibration systems with viscous-hysteretic mixed damping using Hilbert transform and effective eigenvalues

  • Bae, S.H.;Jeong, W.B.;Cho, J.R.;Lee, J.H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents the time response of a mixed vibration system with the viscous damping and the hysteretic damping. There are two ways to derive the time response of such a vibration system. One is an analytical method, using the contour integral of complex functions to compute the inverse Fourier transforms. The other is an approximate method in which the analytic functions derived by Hilbert transform are expressed in the state space representation, and only the effective eigenvalues are used to efficiently compute the transient response. The unit impulse responses of the two methods are compared and the change in the damping properties which depend on the viscous and hysteretic damping values is investigated. The results showed that the damping properties of a mixed damping vibration system do not present themselves as a linear combination of damping properties.

Statistical Method for Implementing the Experimenter Effect in the Analysis of Gene Expression Data

  • Kim, In-Young;Rha, Sun-Young;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.701-718
    • /
    • 2006
  • In cancer microarray experiments, the experimenter or patient which is nested in each experimenter often shows quite heterogeneous error variability, which should be estimated for identifying a source of variation. Our study describes a Bayesian method which utilizes clinical information for identifying a set of DE genes for the class of subtypes as well as assesses and examines the experimenter effect and patient effect which is nested in each experimenter as a source of variation. We propose a Bayesian multilevel mixed effect model based on analysis of covariance (ANACOVA). The Bayesian multilevel mixed effect model is a combination of the multilevel mixed effect model and the Bayesian hierarchical model, which provides a flexible way of defining a suitable correlation structure among genes.