• Title/Summary/Keyword: mixed method

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Small Area Estimation via Nonparametric Mixed Effects Model

  • Jeong, Seok-Oh;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2012
  • Small area estimation is a statistical inference method to overcome the large variance due to the small sample size allocated in a small area. Recently some nonparametric estimators have been applied to small area estimation. In this study, we suggest a nonparametric mixed effect small area estimator using kernel smoothing and compare the small area estimators using labor statistics.

Improved Algorithm for Case-Deletion Diagnostic in Mixed Linear Models

  • Lee, Jang-Teak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2000
  • Outliers may occur with respect to any of the random components in mixed linear models. We develop a use of simple, inexpensive updating formulas to consider the effect of case-deletion for mixed linear models. The method described here requires inversions of an n x n matrix, where n is the number of nonempty cells. A numerical example illustrates the use of computational formulas.

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A NEW ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING MIXED EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEM AND FINDING COMMON FIXED POINTS OF BREGMAN STRONGLY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Biranvand, Nader;Darvish, Vahid
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.777-798
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study a new iterative method for solving mixed equilibrium problem and a common fixed point of a finite family of Bregman strongly nonexpansive mappings in the framework of reflexive real Banach spaces. Moreover, we prove a strong convergence theorem for finding common fixed points which also are solutions of a mixed equilibrium problem.

Low temperature sintering and dielectric properties of $Sr_2(Ta_{1-x}Nb_x)_2O_7$ ceramics by the flux method (용융염합성법에 의한 $Sr_2(Ta_{1-x}Nb_x)_2O_7$ 세라믹스의 저온소성과 유전특성)

  • 남효덕
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 1995
  • Solid solutions Sr$_{2}$(Ta$_{1-x}$ Nb$_{x}$)$_{2}$O$_{7}$, (x=0.0-1.0), composed of strontium tantalate(Tc=-107.deg. C) and strontium-niobate(Tc=1342.deg. C) were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method and the flux method(molten salt synthesis method). Phase relation, sintering temperature, grain-orientation and dielectric properties for sintered ceramic samples were investigated with different compositions. Both Curie temperature and dielectric constant at Curie temperature were increased, and sintering behavior and the degree of grain-orientation were improved with the increase of Nb content. The single phase Sr$_{2}$(Ta/sib 1-x/Nb$_{x}$)$_{2}$O$_{7}$ powder was synthesized by using the flux method at lower temperatures, and sintering temperature was also reduced by using the flux method-derived powder than using the mixed oxide-derived powder. Sintering characteristics and dielectric properties of the specimens prepared by the flux method were better than those derived through the conventional mixed oxide method.thod.hod.

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Effect of Difference in Mixing Methods of Zirconia on Mechanical Properties of ZTA (ZrO2의 혼합방법 차이가 ZTA의 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Sohn, Jeongho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2013
  • In this study, intermediate-mixed powders were prepared by loading zirconia powders initially in a ball-mill jar and loading alumina powders afterward; the initial-mixed powders were produced by loading zirconia and alumina powders together in the ball-mill jar. The effect of such differences in mixing method on the mechanical properties was investigated. In intermediate-mixed powders, the volume fraction of large particles slightly increased and, simultaneously, zirconia particles formed agglomerates that, due to early ball-mill loading of the zirconia powders only, were more dispersed than were the initial-mixed powders. For the intermediate-mixed powders, zirconia agglomerates were destroyed more quickly than were initial-mixed powders, so the number of dispersed zirconia particles rose and the inhibitory effect of densification due to the addition of a second phase was more obvious. In the microstructure of intermediate-mixed powders, zirconia grains were homogeneously dispersed and grain growth by coalescence was found to occur with increasing sintering temperature. For the initial-mixed powders, large zirconia grains formed by localized early-densification on the inside contacts of some zirconia agglomerates were observed in the early stages of sintering. The intermediate-mixed powders had slightly lower hardness values as a whole but higher fracture toughness compared to that of the initial-mixed powders.

Development of Finite Element Domain Decomposition Method Using Local and Mixed Lagrange Multipliers (국부 및 혼합 Lagrange 승수법을 이용한 영역분할 기반 유한요소 구조해석 기법 개발)

  • Kwak, Jun Young;Cho, Hae Seong;Shin, Sang Joon;Bauchau, Olivier A.
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a finite element domain decomposition method using local and mixed Lagrange multipliers for a large scal structural analysis is presented. The proposed algorithms use local and mixed Lagrange multipliers to improve computational efficiency. In the original FETI method, classical Lagrange multiplier technique was used. In the dual-primal FETI method, the interface nodes are used at the corner nodes of each sub-domain. On the other hand, the proposed FETI-local analysis adopts localized Lagrange multipliers and the proposed FETI-mixed analysis uses both global and local Lagrange multipliers. The numerical analysis results by the proposed algorithms are compared with those obtained by dual-primal FETI method.

Robust controller design for RTP system using weighted mixed sensitivity minimization (하중 혼합감도함수를 이용한 RTP 시스템의 견실제어기 설계)

  • 이상경;오도창;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present an $H^{\infty}$ controller design of RTP system satisfying robust stability and performance using weighted mixed sensitivity minimization. In industrial fields, RTP system is widely used for improving the oxidation and the annealing in semiconductor manufacturing process. The main control factors are temperature control of wafer and uniformity in the wafer. The control of temperature and uniformity has been solved by PI control method. We improve robust stability and performance of RTP system by the design of $H^{\infty}$ controller using the weighted mixed sensivity function. An example is proposed to show the validity of proposed method.d.

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Efficient Computation of Fixed and Mixed Polarity Reed-Muller Function Vector over GF(p)

  • Kim Young Gun;Kim Jong O;Kim Heung Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an efficient computation method for fixed and mixed polarity Reed -Muller function vector over Galois field GF(p). Function vectors of fixed polarity Heed Muller function with single variable can be generated by proposed method. The n-variable function vectors can be calculated by means of the Kronecker product of a single variable function vector corresponding to each variable. Thus, all fixed and mixed polarity Reed-Muller function vectors are calculated directly without using a polarity function vector table or polarity coefficient matrix.

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Transient response of vibration systems with viscous-hysteretic mixed damping using Hilbert transform and effective eigenvalues

  • Bae, S.H.;Jeong, W.B.;Cho, J.R.;Lee, J.H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the time response of a mixed vibration system with the viscous damping and the hysteretic damping. There are two ways to derive the time response of such a vibration system. One is an analytical method, using the contour integral of complex functions to compute the inverse Fourier transforms. The other is an approximate method in which the analytic functions derived by Hilbert transform are expressed in the state space representation, and only the effective eigenvalues are used to efficiently compute the transient response. The unit impulse responses of the two methods are compared and the change in the damping properties which depend on the viscous and hysteretic damping values is investigated. The results showed that the damping properties of a mixed damping vibration system do not present themselves as a linear combination of damping properties.

Statistical Method for Implementing the Experimenter Effect in the Analysis of Gene Expression Data

  • Kim, In-Young;Rha, Sun-Young;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.701-718
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    • 2006
  • In cancer microarray experiments, the experimenter or patient which is nested in each experimenter often shows quite heterogeneous error variability, which should be estimated for identifying a source of variation. Our study describes a Bayesian method which utilizes clinical information for identifying a set of DE genes for the class of subtypes as well as assesses and examines the experimenter effect and patient effect which is nested in each experimenter as a source of variation. We propose a Bayesian multilevel mixed effect model based on analysis of covariance (ANACOVA). The Bayesian multilevel mixed effect model is a combination of the multilevel mixed effect model and the Bayesian hierarchical model, which provides a flexible way of defining a suitable correlation structure among genes.