• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
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• pp.719-724
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• 1998

It is proposed in this paper to develop the rational mix design system of High-strength concrete which is adjusted in the domestic circumstances. 1) Collect a lots of data in order to introduce the optimum mix design which has relation among material variables which compose High-strength concrete and run by using SAS (Statistical analysis system) which is one of multivariate statistical analysis method. 2) Select the important material variables for mix design of High-strength concrete by major component analysis and propose the standard range of each material variable along the target strengths. From the results of this study, it was proposed the range of proper material variables in domestic circumstance, which are W/C, S/A, air and admixture amounts, etc, at the target strengths for concrete kind. Also it was developed the optimum mix design program of High-strength concrete according to target strength and size of aggregate and made mix design ease in domestic construction site.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.105-106
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• 2019

In this research, considering the practical conditions at field, thermal cracking method was suggested based on the comparative analysis between predicted value and actual value obtained from the actual structure member with optimum mix design. The optimum mix design was deduced from the various mix designs with various proportions of cementitious binder for upper and lower placement lifts of mat-foundation mass concrete. Therefore, it can be stated that applying low heat mix design and different heating technique between upper and lower placement lifts for mass concrete are efficient to control the thermal cracking. As future issues, based on the interpretation result value, we will select the optimal combination that is applied specifically to the actual site, and deeply analyze the correlation between the measured value and the analysis value through the combination and the test of the actual structure.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2017

최근 건축물의 기초는 구조체의 안정성과 연관하여 두꺼운 매스콘크리트 형태가 설계되어지고 있다. 그런데, 이와 같은 매트 매스콘크리트는 800mm 이상의 두꺼운 부재로 설계되는 경우가 많아짐에 따라 수화열에 의한 균열이 문제점으로 제기 되고 있다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 상 하부를 구분하여 타설하는 실무조건을 고려하여, 컴퓨터 프로그램상으로 하부와 상부의 최적치를 도출한 다음, 실구조체에 적용 해석치와 실측치간을 비교하므로서 효율적인 수화열균열 저감방안을 제안하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 상 하부 타설 콘크리트간의 저발열 배합정도를 고려한 수화발열량차 적용은 침하균열 방지 및 수화열 균열제어에 효과적인 것으로 밝혀졌다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.51-59
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• 2019

The government is encouraging the notice of obligatory reclaimed asphalt as a result of the economic and social positioning of green growth to reduce the amount of waste resources and to solve natural resource problems by recycling continuously generated waste resources. However, it is necessary to develop application guideline for each application to apply reclaimed asphalt to the site because quality control of the reclaimed asphalt is difficult and the specifications are ambiguous as well. Therefore, in this study, the mix design, quality test, performance test, and finite element analysis about reclaimed Asphalt Pavement were conducted to develop application guideline for reclaimed hot asphalt. The mix design was carried out for the comparative general hot mix asphalt mixture, the reclaimed hot mix asphalt mixture using the additive, and the reclaimed hot mix asphalt mixture without the additive. Indirect tensile strength and tensile strength ratio tests were used to characterize the reclaimed hot mix asphalt mixture. Using the results of dynamic modulus test and FWD test for KPRP analysis and finite element analysis, the performance life was evaluated for general pavement and pavement using recycled aggregate. Finally, the life cycle cost analysis was used to compare and analyze the economics of reclaimed asphalt concrete pavement.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 1992년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.54-57
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• 1992

This report presents the survey findings on the proportioning of ready mixed, concrete mixtures. According to this report, the W/C ratio and S/A ratio, based upon the type 25-210-12, in mix proportion of ready mixed concrete are 53% and 45% respectively. The problems to be improved, coming out in this study, are (1)using the adequate quantity of cement (2) alternation of mix design cope with the change of kinds of aggregates (3)large standard error in the mix proportion.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.183-199
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• 2013

To select a most desired mix proportion that meets required performances according to the quality of recycled aggregate, a large number of experimental works must be carried out. This paper proposed a new design method for the mix proportion of recycled aggregate concrete to reduce the number of trial mixes. Genetic algorithm is adapted for the method, which has been an optimization technique to solve the multi-criteria problem through the simulated biological evolutionary process. Fitness functions for the required properties of concrete such as slump, density, strength, elastic modulus, carbonation resistance, price and carbon dioxide emission were developed based on statistical analysis on conventional data or adapted from various early studies. Then these fitness functions were applied in the genetic algorithm. As a result, several optimum mix proportions for recycled aggregate concrete that meets required performances were obtained.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.653-662
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• 2009

The past Romanticism, which emphasized loveful, womanish property, has changed into new-concept Romanticism as it was harmonized with various emotional cultures and trends in the 21st century. New-concept romanticism is found in various fields ranging from personality, diversity and discrimination to emotion. It is appearing as a new style searching for taste as it is mixed and matched with other fields. In fashion, Romanticism and mix-and-match trend provide womanish feeling through the match with romantic chiffon, high-waisted pants and cashmere cardigan and show modern emotion through vest and short blazer. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider the method to analyze and express fashion emotion style on the basis of mix-and-match trend of Romanticism. The purpose of this study is to analyze how Romanticism is expressed in the mix and match with other emotional style, predict direction of Romanticism style and establish the ground to find changing fashion trend accurately. The researcher expects that design development will be focused on the fashion, which is more various and characteristic and search for convenient, healthy life, on the basis of the analysis on mix and match shown in Romanticism fashion of the study. The researcher tried to provide the base of design development and assist design activation by using mix and match, which can create various new styles, accurately and understanding and predicting the fashion trend of the 21st century.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.204-212
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• 2012

경량혼합토는 건설잔토나 준설토 및 현장에서 발생하는 점토나 실트질 흙을 사토처리 하지않고 현장에서 유용할 수 있는 매우 경제적이고 환경친화적인 재료이다. 최근에는 페자원(폐타이어가루, 왕겨)을 경량혼합토에 첨가하는 건설재료 재활용에 관한 연구가 진행 중에 있다. 본 연구에서는 경량혼합토를 제작하기 위해 필요한 배합설계변수인 원료토의 중량, 함수비 및 기포재와 첨가할 물의 양, 그리고 강도를 발현하기 위하여 필요한 고화재로서 시멘트첨가량에 대한 최적의 배합설계에 대한 분석을 하였다. 이를 위하여 일축압축시험에 의한 응력-변형 거동과 양생기간 및 성분비에 따른 강도분석, 폐기물 성분비에 대한 실험강도 비교분석을 수행하였다. 마지막으로, 합리적이고 경제적인 배합비 산출을 위하여 경량혼합토의 목표강도를 결정하고 최적의 배합설계 변수를 제시하였다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.777-789
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• 2005

Mix & Match Visual Image, appearing in T-shirt one-point graphics, is a new visual image emerged as a result of several trends: development of cutting-edge machinery and computer programs, various needs of consumers, and an international trend of fusion concept. Thus, a concrete research of Mix & Match Visual Images is demanding. This paper studies one-point graphic, which appeared in the SamsungDesignNet, Interfashion Planning, and firstviewkorea, with a focus on apparel T-shirt of women's wear and casual wear from 2001 to 2004. The study shows that the most preferred independent visual image in Mix & Match Visual Images is a typography, and next is in the order of marks, symbols, geometric diagrams and abstract shapes, animals and plants, characters, materials, and collages. As Mix & Match of independent visual images was mainly combined typography with other independent visual images, we need to develop more Mix & Match Visual Images using various independent visual images's mix and match. Then, T-shirt will be one of the most representative items in Korean fashion trend that enable consumers to express their characters, escaping from the old-fashioned concept that T-shirt is just a T-shirt.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.732-737
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• 2016

본 폐타이어로부터 추출한 열분해 카본블랙(PCB)을 13mm 표층용 밀입도 아스팔트 혼합물 공용성능을 평가하였다. 최적배합설계를 시행하였고, 최적아스팔트 함량은 5.8%을 이용하였다. 아스팔트 혼합물의 탄성계수 평가를 위해 자유단 공진주 시험하였다. PCB 사용량이 증가하면, 측정된 탄성계수는 감소하였다. 다만, 감쇄비 변화는 미미한 것으로 나타났다.평가시험은 간접인장강도시험, 소성변형시험 및 포장설계법을 이용한 전산해석을 이용하였다. PCB 사용시 수침 전과 후의 강도감소율이 평균 10% 이하로 나타났다. 소성변형의 경우 PCB 10% 이상 사용시 오히려 소성변형이 크게 발생하였다. 포장 설계법 전산해석으로부터, PCB 5% 사용시 Top-Down 및 Bottom-Up 균열 저항성이 증가하였고, 소성변형 저감 효과가 크게 나타났다. 열분해 카본블랙 10% 및 15% 사용시 소성변형은 적게 나타났지만, 내구성은 크게 저하되는 것으로 나타났다. 전체적으로 PCB 5%를 이용한 표층용 아스팔트 혼합물의 공용성이 가장 우수한 것으로 나타났다.