• 제목/요약/키워드: mitigation plan

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.028초

자연재해 평가를 위한 방재기상 DB 정보 (Prevention Meteorological Database Information for the Assessment of Natural Disaster)

  • 박종길;정우식;최효진
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2007
  • 자연재해로부터 야기되는 피해를 줄이고 자연재해저감활동을 전개하기 위해서는 기상정보와 재해자료에 근거한 정확한 예보와 방재활동이 요구된다. 또한 사전방재활동을 위해서는 방재기상정보로의 처리가 필요하다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 행정자치부에서 발행하는 통계연보와 재해연보, 중앙재해대책본부에서 발행한 최근 10년간 자연재해 피해 현황, 기상청에서 발행한 기상연보를 이용하였다. 이들 4가지 자료를 이용하여 자연재해의 원인과 피해요소, 발생빈도, 취약지역 등을 분석하였는데, 이들 자료는 피해내역과 기상현상에 대한 분류 및 용어가 일치하지 않으므로, 재해의 종류와 피해액을 비교 분석한 결과, 기상재해 원인과 피해 요소, 피해액, 피해지역 등과 같은 재해 변수를 선정하고, 재해연보를 이용하여 database를 구축하였다. 이렇게 구축된 database는 앞으로 자연재해 저감계획과 risk model을 개발하고 자연재해를 평가하는데 유용하게 쓰일 수 있다.

환경생태계획의 도시기후 변화 대응 가능성 연구 -남양주 월산리 마스터플랜을 중심으로 (A Study on the Urban climate Mitigation Effects with Ecological Landscape Planning with reference to Namyang-Ju Walsanli Master-plan)

  • 문수영;김현수;이광복
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2010
  • To meet with the nation's policy of Green Growth, local governments are rushing to propose an ecological urban development plan. And although various studies stress on the need of ecological planning to harmonize development with preservation, we have come to a point in which a quantitative evaluation of how much ecological planning contributes to the environmental load is needed. Through the increasing tendency of making plans based on the development of IT technology, capability of gathering environmental data and scientific instrument, studies on ecological planning's effect towards environmental load has recently begun. This study aims to perform a quantitative evaluation on how ecological planning mitigate urban heat island in the region of Namyang-ju Wallsanli. Three theories were used to mitigate urban heat island ; White network, Green network and Blue network. As a result, the atmosphere temperature was reduced the whole site $1.1^{\circ}C$ and partly $7^{\circ}C$ and the mean radiant temperature was reduced the whole site $1.1^{\circ}C$ and partly $8.7^{\circ}C$ on the modified ecological landscape plan in summer. The PMV index is 0~1 in ecologically modified landscape plan otherwise almost 3 in landscape plan. This study has its limits on the fact that results may differ from the actual plan as the study was performed based on the land use plan and building plan. However, what is important is that it shows a quantitative result of the effect that ecological planning has on surrounding environment and reducing environmental load.

자연재해 저감을 위한 한반도 피해 현황 분석 (The Meteorological Disaster Analysis for the Natural Disaster Mitigation in the Korean Peninsula)

  • 박종길;최효진;정우식
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to find the characteristics of damage and states of natural disasters at the Korean Peninsula from 1985 to 2004. Using the data of Statistical yearbook of calamities issued by the National Emergency Management Agency and Annual Climatological Report issued by the Korea Meteorological Administration. we have analyzed the cause, elements, and vulnerable regions for natural disasters. Major causes of natural disaster at Korean Peninsula are four, such as a heavy rain, heavy rain typhoon, typhoon, storm snow, and storm. The frequency of natural disaster is the highest from June to September. The period from December to March also shows high frequency. The total amount of damage is high during the summer season(Jul.-Sept). The period from January to March shows relatively high amount of damage due to storm and storm snow The areas of Gangwon-do, Gyeongsangnam-do and Gyeongsangbuk-do are classified the vulnerable region for the natural disasters. By establishing mitigation plans which fit the type and characteristics of disaster for each region, damage from disaster can be reduced with efficient prevention activities.

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터널 굴착시 유출 지하수에 의한 환경 영향 분석 및 개선방안 (Study on Environmental Impact and Mitigation Plan for Groundwater Outflow during Tunnel Excavation)

  • 이정호;김훈미
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2008
  • 최근 도로 및 철도건설사업에서는 건설 공사시 절토 등으로 인한 자연환경의 파괴를 최소화하기 위한 친환경적인 시도가 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 그러나 여전히 대형 도로 및 철도건설사업에서 생긴 터널 굴착시 지하수 유출 영향에 대해서는 과학적 검증보다는 피상적인 경험으로 대처함으로 사회적 문제를 일으키고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 도로 및 철도건설사업에서 터널 굴착으로 인한 지하수 영향을 체계적으로 정리 분석하여 터널 공사가 포함되어 있는 사업에 있어서 환경영향평가시 적절한 영향예측, 평가 및 저감방안 수립이 가능한 지침을 마련하는 데 목적을 두고 있다.

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자연보전권역 관련 제도개선 우선순위에 관한 연구 (Priority for the Improvement on Natural Conservation Zone system)

  • 이윤상;안현;이미홍
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • This study suggests that the system improvement priority of the Natural Conservation Zone of the Metropolitan Area Maintenance Planning Law, which was enacted for about 37 years. First of all, through the precedent research and the consultation meeting, the improvement plan was divided into the short term and the mid(or long) term. Important findings and implications are as follows. The short-term priority results were 'Improve water quality regulation', 'Strengthen individual location regulations of factories and induce multi-use plan position', and 'Improvement of waterfront area regulation', which were both critical and urgent. The mid-term(or Long-term) priority results were 'To integrate development and environmental duplication regulations', 'Abolition and unification of environmental laws', and 'Adjustment and resetting of natural conservation areas', which were both critical and urgent. On the other hand, 76.4% of the residents and 64.5% of the experts are concerned about the necessity of improvement of the Natural Conservation Zone system. Both residents and experts seem to be aware of the necessity. Opinions about Improvement and mitigation of regulations on Natural Conservation Zone that were constantly raised. In the past, there was a temporary and fragmented institutional mitigation of the government. However, with the rapid development of eco-friendly technologies since 2010, Our Country Conditions is in a transition period. This study has significant implications for the improvement and mitigation of metropolitan area regulations.

도시침수 대응 및 복구계획 수립 연구 (A Study of Urban Flood Response and Recovery Plan)

  • 안재현;김학열;유승혁
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 2008
  • Response and recovery plan is necessary to protect against urban flood which can cause damage on property and human life. In this research, urban flood response and recovery plans were studied to improve an establishment method for local autonomous entities. The result of this research will be applied to make a manual for forming response and recovery plan in Korea.

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WaterGEMS모형을 이용한 상수관망 블록시스템의 비상급수계획 평가 (Evaluation of Emergency Water Supply Plan for Block System of Water Network using WaterGEMS)

  • 백천우;전환돈;김중훈;유도근;이광춘
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2008
  • 상수관망의 수리해석 방법은 demand-driven analysis와 pressure-driven analysis로 구분할 수 있으며, 급작스런 용수수요증가, 관거파괴 등과 같이 비정상운영상태인 용수공급시스템의 수리모의에 demand-driven analysis를 사용할 경우 비현실적인 결과를 줄 수 있다. 특히 현재 국내에서는 비상상황에 대한 비상급수계획 수립 시에 demand-driven analysis를 사용하고 있으나, pressure-driven analysis의 적용을 통한 비상급수계획의 적정성 평가가 수행되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 pressure-driven analysis를 위해 최근 개발된 WaterGEMS모형을 이용하여 2007년 수도정비 사업을 계획한 J시의 비상급수계획의 적정성을 평가하였다. 적용 결과 소블럭의 용수공급 안정성 향상을 위한 방안 제시가 가능하였으며, 수립된 비상급수계획이 적합한 것으로 판단되었다.

선진국의 뇌해경감 대처 방안의 최근 동향 (The Latest Trend of Policy Plan for Mitigating Lightning damage in Advanced Countries)

  • 엄주홍;조성철;유양우;이태형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1414_1415
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    • 2009
  • This paper shows the latest trend of coping plan for mitigating lightning damage in advanced countries. The mitigation measures were investigated in following fields: the organization of government and warning system, education and publicity, support program and concerned service. In results of investigations, the USA and Japan have been organized with the latest technology of warning system and the effective management of organization. So government-level mitigation measures based on the small-scaled lightning warning system need to be considered for reducing the damage of lightning in our country.

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