• Title/Summary/Keyword: missile

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Types and Development status of Standard Missile Interceptors (스탠더드 대공미사일의 종류와 발전현황)

  • Jo, Sung-bin;Park, Tae-yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2015
  • Standard missile, which is operated by our navy force by loading on DDH-II and DDG, is representative interceptors of U.S. Navy. To defend from rapidly increased air threats after World War II, U.S. Navy had accelerated the development of interceptors, and consequently 3Ts series(Tartar, Talos, Terrier) were developed. Since Standard Missile(SM) series were developed on the back of 3Ts, SM series has been positioned as main surface-to-air interceptors. In this paper, types and technical characteristics of Standard Missile Series from SM-1 to SM-6 are investigated and described.

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RCS of Ballistic Missile Based on Radar Position (레이더 위치에 따른 탄도미사일의 RCS 특성)

  • Park, Tae-Yong;Lim, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2015
  • It is difficult to detect, track and intercept ballistic missile because of its high speed and short flight time from launching to target area. In order to increase the success rate of a ballistic missile interceptor, it is important to track the flight trajectory for a long time after the detection in the early launch. Radar Cross Section(RCS) of the target is important when the target to be detected by the radar, and the difference between the RCS value greatly changes depending on the viewing direction during the flight missile trajectory. In this paper, it is assumed that a ballistic missile is launched at east coast of North Korea, observe that missile by a land based radar and sea deployed radar. And it is analyzed and compared that RCS difference of ballistic missile.

Accuracy Improvement of Low Fidelity Solver by Augmentation of Fin Aerodynamic Database (공력 조종면 데이터베이스 확장을 통한 저 충실도 해석자의 정확도 개선)

  • Kang, Eunji;Kim, Younghwa;Yim, Kyungjin;Lee, Jae Eun;Kang, Kyoung-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2022
  • There has been necessity to supplement the fin database to improve the accuracy of low-fidelity aerodynamic solver for missile configuration. In this study, fin database is expanded by in-house solver, utilized in the triservice data the previously established into regions beyond means of CFD. Fin alone data of CFD analysis results in the original region is matched well with triservice data originated from the wind tunnel tests. Extensive fin aerodynamic data from CFD analysis is added to the existing database of the low-fidelity solver. For confirmation, aerodynamic characteristics of body-tail and body-canard-tail missile configurations is computed using upgraded low-fidelity solver at transonic region. The result using improved solver shows good agreements with wind tunnel test and CFD analysis results, which implies that it becomes more accurate.

A Study on Signal Processing of Ballistic Missile Warhead Discrimination Using ESPRIT in Millimeter-Wave(Ka-Band) Seeker (밀리미터파 탐색기에서 ESPRIT 기법을 이용한 탄도 미사일 탄두 식별 신호처리 기법 개발)

  • Choi, Gak-Gyu;Han, Seung-Ku;Jo, Hee-Jin;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Song, Sung-Chan;Na, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a signal processing technique for discrimination of ballistic missile's warhead. An interceptor missile to destroy the enemy's ballistic missile requires an information on the location of missile's warhead. In order to detect and locate the missile's warhead, a seeker radar in the interceptor missile makes use of chirp waveform to generate high resolution range profiles(HRRPs). We applied one of the well known spectral estimation technique called ESPRIT (Estimation of Signal Parameters by Rotational Invariance Technique) to these HRRPs to estimate scattering centers on the target. Using the information on the one-dimensional(1-D) scattering centers, we can find the location of the warhead by estimating the length of the missile, Simulation results show that the proposed signal processing technique is efficient in discriminating the warhead of an ballistic missile.

Position Estimation of a Missile Using Three High-Resolution Range Profiles (3개의 고 분해능 거리 프로파일을 이용한 유도탄의 위치 추정)

  • Yang, Jae-Won;Ryu, Chung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2018
  • A position estimation technique is presented for a missile using high-resolution range profiles obtained by three wideband radars. Radar measures a target range using a reflected signal from the surface of a missile. However, it is difficult to obtain the range between the radar and the origin of the missile. For this reason, the interior angle between the moving missile and tracking radar is calculated, and a compensated range between surface of the missile and its origin is added to the tracking range of the radar. Therefore, position estimation of a missile can be achieved by using three total ranges from each radar to the origin of the missile. To verify the position estimation of the missile, electromagnetic numerical analysis software was used to prove the compensated range according to the flight position. Moreover, a wideband radar operating at 500-MHz bandwidth was applied, and its range profile was used for the position estimation of a missile.

Application of Artificial Neural Network to Predict Aerodynamic Coefficients of the Nose Section of the Missiles (인공신경망 기반의 유도탄 노즈 공력계수 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Jeongyong;Lee, Bok Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.901-907
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    • 2021
  • The present study introduces an artificial neural network (ANN) that can predict the missile aerodynamic coefficients for various missile nose shapes and flow conditions such as Mach number and angle of attack. A semi-empirical missile aerodynamics code is utilized to generate a dataset comprised of the geometric description of the nose section of the missiles, flow conditions, and aerodynamic coefficients. Data normalization is performed during the data preprocessing step to improve the performance of the ANN. Dropout is used during the training phase to prevent overfitting. For the missile nose shape and flow conditions not included in the training dataset, the aerodynamic coefficients are predicted through ANN to verify the performance of the ANN. The result shows that not only the ANN predictions are very similar to the aerodynamic coefficients produced by the semi-empirical missile aerodynamics code, but also ANN can predict missile aerodynamic coefficients for the untrained nose section of the missile and flow conditions.

Operational Concept and Procedure for Land Navigation of Distributed Missile System (분산유도무기체계의 지상항법 운용 개념 및 절차 연구)

  • Ryu, Moo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2008
  • A distributed missile system is composed of command control center, radar and launcher which exchange information each other to use wire or wireless network. The distributed missile system is required mobility for operational convenience and survivability. Also missile system requests land navigation system to provide relatively accurate attitude. For reason of these requirements, each subsystem needs land navigation which provides information of position and attitude. This paper represents operational concept for land navigation to consider operational environment and concrete operational procedure to apply the operational concept. In state that there is no operation for land navigation of distributed missile system internally so for, this paper could be helped to establish operational concept and procedure of this kind of system.

Analysis of control characteristics for high speed rolling guided missile with one axis steering fin (1축 날개 조종형 고속회전 유도탄의 조정 특성 해석)

  • Chin, Jong-Sok;Lee, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 1996
  • It is difficult to analyze the high speed rolling missile with the generally used missile body fixed coordinates. In this study, we formulate the dynamic equations of the high speed rolling missile with the principal axis of inertia, and make the analytical model of one axis steering missile using pitch/yaw symmetry and complex summation method. With this model we analyze the control characteristics and propose the design considerations of high speed rolling missile with one axis control fin using PNG law in conjuntion with a seeker signal.

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Trajectory Optimization for a Supersonic Air-Breathing Missile System Using Pseudo-Spectral Method

  • Park, Jung-Woo;Tahk, Min-Jea;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with supersonic air-breathing missile system. A supersonic air-breathing missile system has very complicated and incoherent thrust characteristics with respect to outer and inner environment during operation. For this reason, the missile system has many maneuver constraints and is allowed to operate within narrow flight envelope. In this paper, trajectory optimization of the missile is accomplished. The trajectory optimization problem is formulated as a discrete parameter optimization problem. For this formulation, Legendre Pseudo-Spectral method is introduced. This method is based on calculating the state and control variables on Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto (LGL) points. This approach helps to find approximated derivative and integration quantities simply. It is shown that, for this trajectory optimization, trend analysis is performed from thrust characteristics on various conditions so that the trajectory optimization is accomplished with fine initial guess with these results.

Derivation of Operational Concept for the BMD of the Aegis Ship (이지스함의 탄도미사일 방어를 위한 운용개념 도출)

  • Lee, Kyoung Haing;Baek, Byung Sun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the operational concept of the Aegis ship's missile defense. Recently, North Korea conducted a fourth nuclear-weapon test that involved the launch of a long-range missile and the underwater launch of an SLBM. The ground-based BMD (Ballistic Missile Defense) system is very limited for the SLBM of a miniaturized nuclear warhead; therefore, it is necessary to build a reliable sea-based missile-defense system. The ROK Navy has, however, only utilized the Aegis ship that is designed with a search-and-tracking sensor but is without a ballistic-missile interception capability. Given this information, this work focuses on the operational concept of the Aegis BMD by comparing the BMD capabilities of the ROK with those of the U.S.