• Title/Summary/Keyword: minimum cost design

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Development and Validation of Automatic Thrust Control System (자동추력 제어시스템 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Cho, In-Je;Lee, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.905-912
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    • 2010
  • Modern version of advanced supersonic fighter have ATCS (Automatic Thrust Control System) to maximum flight safety, fuel efficiency and mission capability the integrated advanced autopilot system such as TFS (Terrain Following System), GCAS (Ground Collision Avoidance System) and AARS (Automatic Attitude Recovery System) and etc. This paper addresses the design and verification of ATCS based on advanced supersonic trainer in HILS (Hardware In the Loop Simulator) with minimum hardware modification to reduce of development cost and maintain of system reliability. The function of ATCS is consisted of target speed hold mode in UA (Up and Away) and angle of attack hold mode in PA (Power Approach). The real-time pilot evaluation reveals that pilot workload is minimized in cruise and approach flight stage by ATCS.

Ant-based Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks (개미 시스템을 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크 라우팅 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ok, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an ant-based routing algorithm, Ant System-Routing in wireless Senor Networks(AS-RSN), for wireless sensor networks. Using a transition rule in Ant System, sensors can spread data traffic over the whole network to achieve energy balance, and consequently, maximize the lifetime of sensor networks. The transition rule advances one of the original Ant System by re-defining link cost which is a metric devised to consider energy-sufficiency as well as energy-efficiency. This metric gives rise to the design of the AS-RSN algorithm devised to balance the data traffic of sensor networks in a decentralized manner and consequently prolong the lifetime of the networks. Therefore, AS-RSN is scalable in the number of sensors and also robust to the variations in the dynamics of event generation. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm by comparing three existing routing algorithms: Direct Communication Approach, Minimum Transmission Energy, and Self-Organized Routing and find that energy balance should be considered to extend lifetime of sensor network and increase robustness of sensor network for diverse event generation patterns.

Optimum redundancy design for maximum system reliability: A genetic algorithm approach (최대 시스템 신뢰도를 위한 최적 중복 설계: 유전알고리즘에 의한 접근)

  • Kim Jae Yun;Shin Kyoung Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 2004
  • Generally, parallel redundancy is used to improve reliability in many systems. However, redundancy increases system cost, weight, volume, power, etc. Due to limited availability of these resources, the system designer has to maximize reliability subject to various constraints or minimize resources while satisfying the minimum requirement of system reliability. This paper presents GAs (Genetic Algorithms) to solve redundancy allocation in series-parallel systems. To apply the GAs to this problem, we propose a genetic representation, the method for initial population construction, evaluation and genetic operators. Especially, to improve the performance of GAs, we develop heuristic operators (heuristic crossover, heuristic mutation) using the reliability-resource information of the chromosome. Experiments are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. The performance comparison between the proposed algorithm and a pervious method shows that our approach is more efficient.

Heuristics for selecting machine types and determining buffer capacities in assembly/disassembly systems

  • Jeong, Keun-Chae;Kim, Yeong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1996
  • We deal with a design problem of assembly/disassembly (AD) systems with finite buffer capacities where the times between failures, the times to repair, and the processing times are exponentially distributed with different parameter values. We present a solution procedure for finding the minimum cost configuration which achieves a desired throughput rate for an AD system. The configuration is defined by the types of machines to be used and capacities of buffers in the AD system. Results of computational experiments on randomly generated test problems show that the proposed heuristics give relatively good configurations in a reasonable amount of time.

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Minimum Thickness of the Plate Member for UHPC Deck (초고성능콘크리트 바닥판 판부재의 최소두께)

  • Hwang, Hoon-Hee;Yoo, Dong-Min;Park, Sung-Yong;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2009
  • This research is a part of the comprehensive research project to develop the optimized UHPC precast deck system applying to durable and cost-effective hybrid cable stayed bridge. Longitudinally prestressed ribbed section is proposed to make the best use of a advantage of the ultra high performance concrete and the design concept is presented to decide the sectional property.

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Ant Colony Optimization Approach to the Utility Maintenance Model for Connected-(r, s)-out of-(m, n) : F System ((m, n)중 연속(r, s) : F 시스템의 정비모형에 대한 개미군집 최적화 해법)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Shin, Dong-Yeul
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2008
  • Connected-(r,s)-out of-(m,n) : F system is an important topic in redundancy design of the complex system reliability and it's maintenance policy. Previous studies applied Monte Carlo simulation and genetic, simulated annealing algorithms to tackle the difficulty of maintenance policy problem. These algorithms suggested most suitable maintenance cycle to optimize maintenance pattern of connected-(r,s)-out of-(m,n) : F system. However, genetic algorithm is required long execution time relatively and simulated annealing has improved computational time but rather poor solutions. In this paper, we propose the ant colony optimization approach for connected-(r,s)-out of-(m,n) : F system that determines maintenance cycle and minimum unit cost. Computational results prove that ant colony optimization algorithm is superior to genetic algorithm, simulated annealing and tabu search in both execution time and quality of solution.

Numerical analysis results of the cathodic protection for the underground steel pipe by anode installation method

  • Jeong, Jin-A;Choo, Yeon-Gil;Jin, Chung-Kuk;Park, Kyeong-Wan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.1212-1216
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to find out the best anode location for buried pipelines. Numerical simulation program known as CATPRO (Elsyca, Belgium) were used for confirming the best location of anodes and the effects of impressed current cathodic protection system. Applied conditions for numerical simulation were similar to on-site environmental conditions for optimal application of cathodic protection system. Used criterion of cathodic protection was NACE SP 0169, which describes that minimum requirement for cathodic protection is -850mV vs. CSE. Various layouts for anodes' installation were applied, which were distance between anodes, anode installation location, and applied current. The areas where cathodic protection potential was lower than -850mV vs. CSE was limited up to 50m from anode installation locations. It was founded numerical analysis obtain cost-effective and efficient cathodic protection methods before design and application the impressed cathodic protection system to on-site environment.

the Design of Phase Angle Controller for Minimum Harmonic Current (최저 고조파전류발생 위상각제어기의 파라미터 설계)

  • Lim, H.W.;Park, S.K.;Cho, G.B.;Baek, H.L.;Kim, P.H.;Jang, Y.H.;Park, H.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2001
  • The single phase control system may become noisy when speed is controlled with a conventional triac AC controller. This paper describes that a simple modification to the triac circuit is shown to reduce the effect, at the cost of increased power dissipation in the controller.

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Optimum Design of Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridges (P.C 박스거더 교량의 최적설계)

  • 방명석;김일곤
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 1991
  • This study focus on the development of optimization techniques to prestressed concrete box girder bridges erected in cantilever construction method. Optimization techniques are used to find optimal cross sections, i.e., those having minimum cost for such bridges. The problem is treated as an unconstrained nonlinear programming problem and the program has been developed to compute the objective function and optimal value. Numerical results are verified by the data of existing bridges.

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A method Based on Boundary Deformation for Planar Grid Generation

  • Liu, Xinru;Liu, Duanfeng;Han, Xuli
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2009
  • This paper puts forward a method based on the boundary deformation for planar grid generation. Many methods start with the special properties of grid and switch to the solution of a direct optimization or a non-linear minimum cost flow. Though with high theoretical significance, it's hard to realize due to the extremely complicated computing process. This paper brings out the automatic generation of planar grid by studying the boundary deformational properties of planar grid, which leads to uniform grid and enjoys the simplicity of computation and realization.