• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.46-56
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• 2007

This research examined how pilots perceive risks when faced with emergency flight situations. We had 116 commercial airline pilots evaluate riskiness of 39 non-routine flight situations. The pilots' risk perception was analyzed as a function of their position (captain vs. first officer), expertise (expert vs. novice), and military flight experience (with vs. without military experience). Results showed that captains evaluated potential-risk situations and low-risk situations more dangerous than first officers. However, there were no differences between experts and novices, and between pilots having military flight experience and pilots not having military flight experience in risk perception. The analysis of multi-dimensional scaling revealed that the pilots used controllability as a key dimension for evaluating riskiness, though the other dimensions they used varied with their position, expertise, and military flight experience.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.125-132
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• 2020

군인은 청원할 수 있다. 군 내부에서 제기하여 조치를 받을 수 있지만 만족하지 못하고 외부로 청원을 제기하기도 한다. 그러나 여론을 앞세워 청원을 해결하려 한다면 사기저하와 군의 신뢰가 상실되는 부작용도 나타나고 있다. 군의 청원은 법률적 근거와 전문가로 편제되어 운영되어야 하고 결과가 투명하고 공정하여야 한다. 스마트 폰을 영내에서 사용할 수 있는 병사들에게 외부청원이 쉽게 해결되는 통로로 활용되지 않도록 청원해결을 위한 제도적 노력이 필요하다.

• 복식
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• 제64권7호
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• pp.143-155
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• 2014

This study focuses on Yusam, a military raincoat that was worn during the Joseon Dynasty. The purpose of this study is to review the types and management system of Yusam. Documentary records, paintings and relics were used as research materials. Yusam was recorded as either Yusam(油衫) or Yu-ui(油衣) in writing. It usually looked like a skirt and was worn like a cape, but there were differences in length. Some of them took the form of a short coat with half-sleeves and side slits. Research analysis results of Silrok, Ilseongrok and the archives of the military camp in the later Joseon are as follows: First, Mokyusam and Jiyusam coexisted as military raincoats. Mokyusam was made with cotton and perilla oil, while Jiyusam was made with traditional Korean paper, a cotton edging and perilla oil. Second, the differences between general Yusam and military Yusam include the material of the clothing, the materials for waterproofing, the color, and the manufacturer. Third, each military camp supplied soldiers with hundreds to thousands of Yusam. Military officers and King's guards wore Mokyusam because Mokyusam was higher than Jiyusam. Fourth, soldiers Yusam together with Yujeongeon, Chorip, Galmo, or Hwihang as a hat. Fifth, the higher the rank, the higher the price of Yusam and the longer the term of usage. On the other hand, as the rank got higher, the cost of the supplementary oil rose, while the duration of usage got shorter.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.277-280
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• 2004

군인아파트 리모델링 사업은 국방부의 군주거개선 사업의 일환으로 현재 활발히 진행 중에 있다. 하지만 군인아파트 리모델링 사업 추진 시 체계적인 프로세스의 미흡, 예산의 부족, 전문 인력의 부족 등으로 사업 진행이 순탄하지만은 않다. 특히, 리모델링 사업의 예산은 사용부대 리모델링 소요제기 예산의 일부가 삭감되어 지급되기 때문에 당초 사용부대가 계획한 많은 부분의 공사가 누락되고 있는 실정이다. 이는 곧 건물의 품질 저하와 리모델링 후 입주하게 될 입주자들의 불만으로 나타나고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 AHP기법을 활용한 전문가와 거주자들의 설문을 통해 리모델링 사업 시 항목별 중요도를 분석하고 우선순위를 결정하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.309-318
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• 2013

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between Vietnam experience including exposure to military herbicides and cancer incidence in Korean Vietnam War veterans. Methods: The cancer cases of 185 265 Vietnam veterans from January 1, 1992 to December 31, 2003 were confirmed from the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database. The age-adjusted incidence and standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were calculated using the male population during 1992 to 2003 as a standard population. Results: The age-adjusted overall cancer incidence per 100 000 person-years was 455.3 in Vietnam veterans. The overall cancer incidence was slightly yet significantly lower in veterans (SIR, 0.97; 95% confidence interval, 0.95 to 0.99) than in the general population. The overall cancer incidence in enlisted soldiers was not lower (SIR, 1.00), whereas that in officers was significantly lower (SIR, 0.87) than in the general population. The incidences of prostate cancer and T-cell lymphoma in all veterans, and lung cancer and bladder cancer in enlisted soldiers, and colon cancer and kidney cancer in non-commissioned officers, and colon cancer, kidney cancer, and prostate cancer in officers, were higher than in the general population. The SIR for overall cancer among Vietnam veterans rose from 0.92 for 1992-1997 to 0.99 for 1998-2003. Conclusions: The overall cancer incidence in Vietnam veterans was not higher than in the general male population. Vietnam veterans and military rank subcohorts experienced a higher incidence of several cancers, including prostate cancer, T-cell lymphoma, lung cancer, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, and colon cancer than the general population. The SIR for overall cancer increased over time in Vietnam veterans.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.463-470
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 공군 인력자원의 방사선에 대한 인식도를 분석하고자 하였다. 대상은 항공우주의료원에 방문한 공군 인력자원(군무원, 장교, 부사관, 병사) 남녀 259명이었다. 방법은 방사선 인식도 (위험성, 이익성, 관리성)에 대한 총 14문항의 설문지를 이용하여 조사연구로 진행 하였다. 통계적 분석은 독립표본 T-test와 일원분산분석(one-way analysis of variance, ANOVA)을 사용하여 집단 간의 유의한 차이를 확인하였다. 변수 간의 상관관계는 피어슨(Pearson) 및 스피어만(Spearman) 상관계수로 검정하였다. 그 결과, 방사선 위험성은 여성 공군 인력자원이 남성보다 유의하게 높은 인식도를 보였다. 방사선 이익성은 기혼자와 군무원, 장교, 부사관에서 유의하게 높았다. 방사선 관리성은 남자와 기혼자, 16년 이상의 군 경력자가 유의하게 높은 인식도를 가지고 있었다.

• 안보군사학연구
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• 통권9호
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• pp.313-340
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• 2011

The National Defense Reformation bill of "National Defense Reformation 2020" which have been constantly disputed and reformed by the government went through various levels of complementary measures after the North Korean sinking on the Republic of Korea (ROK) Naval Vessel "Cheonan". The final outcome of this reform is also known as the 307 Plan and this was announced on the 8th March. The reformed National Defense Reformation is to reduce the number of units and military personnel under the military structure reformation. However, in order for us to undertake successful National Defense Reformation, the use of privatized civilian resources are essential. Therefore according to this theory, the ROK Ministry of National Defense (MND) have selected the usage of privatized resources as one of the main core agenda for the National Defense Reformation management procedures, and under this agenda the MND plans to further expand the usage of private Especially the MND plans to minimize the personnel resources applied in non-combat areas and in turn use these supplemented personnel with optimization. In order to do this, the MND have initiated necessary appropriate analysis over the whole national defense section by understanding various projects and acquisition requests required by each militaries and civilian research institutions. However for efficient management of privatized civilian resources, first of all, those possible efficient private resources which can achieve optimization will need to be identified, and secondly continuous systematic reinforcements will need to be made in private resource usage legislations. Furthermore, we would need to consider the possibility of labor disputes because of privatization expansion. Therefore, full legal and systematic complementary measures are required in all possible issue arising areas which can affect the combat readiness posture. There is another problem of huge increase in operational expenses as reduction of standby forces are only reducing the number of soldiers and filling these numbers with more cost expensive commissioned officers. However, to overcome this problem, we would need to reduce the number of positions available for active officers and fill these positions with military reserve personnel who previously had working experiences with the related positions (thereby guaranteeing active officers re-employment after completing active service). This would in tum maintain the standards of combat readiness posture and reduce necessary financial budgets which may newly arise. The area of maintenance, supply, transportation, training & education duties which are highly efficient when using privatized resources, will need to be transformed from military management based to civilian management based system. For maintenance, this can be processed by integrating National Maintenance Support System. In order for us to undertake this procedure, we would need to develop maintenance units which are possible to be privatized and this will in turn reduce the military personnel executing job duties, improve service quality and prevent duplicate investments etc. For supply area, we will need to establish Integrated Military Logistics Center in-connection with national and civilian logistics system. This will in turn reduce the logistics time frame as well as required personnel and equipments. In terms of transportation, we will need to further expand the renting and leasing system. This will need to be executed by integrating the National Defense Transportation Information System which will in turn reduce the required personnel and financial budgets. Finally for training and education, retired military personnel can be employed as training instructors and at the military academy, further expansion in the number of civilian professors can be employed in-connection with National Defense Reformation. In other words, more active privatized civilian resources will need to be managed and used for National Defense Reformation.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2013년도 제47차 동계학술대회논문집 21권1호
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• pp.123-126
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 여대생들의 군에 대한 태도가 학군장교 지원의향에 영향을 미치는가를 규명하고자 한다. 이와 동시에 여대생의 학군장교 지원의향에 영향을 미치는 여군에 대한 이미지의 매개효과를 분석하고자 한다. 특히 군에 전문지식의 활용, 양성평등 의식, 군 가산점 제도 등의 군에 대한 태도와 군에 대한 다차원적인 이미지가 학군사관의 지원의향에 어떤 영향을 미치는가의 규명은 향후 여성병력 자원의 안정적인 수급과 사회체계와 연계한 정책입안에도 의미 있는 연구가 될 것이다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.667-675
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• 2012

Modern warfare has developed into a network based simultaneous and integrated warfare where operations elements are interconnected. Following such change in modern warfare, ROK Army has been making an effort to transform personnel-based military structure into technology-based advanced structure. Considering technological innovations and changes in characteristics of officers and men, ROK Army is developing scientific education and training system to provide demand-focused customized education. To support such transformation in education and training, ROK Army is constantly developing Army training system using advanced M&S technology. This paper describes ROK Army's education and training policy, and elaborates the current status of M&S training system using advanced M&S technology. This paper further discusses the future directions of M&S training system.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제35권11호
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• pp.1377-1385
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• 2011

This study examines if the uniform-related perceptions influence the formation of professional identity. A self-administered survey was conducted on 346 female nursing officers at military hospitals. The independent variables were the basic characteristics, perception of clothing benefit, perception of nursing uniform, and perception of the officer uniform. For the data analysis, we used paired t-test and hierarchical regression analysis. Using a paired t-test, we found the difference in function and satisfaction between nursing uniforms and officer uniforms. The result of hierarchical regression analysis shows that uniform-related perceptions were statistically significant in predicting professional identity. The nursing uniform explained the major portion of variation of professional identity; subsequently, the improvement of uniforms can enhance professional identity.