• 제목/요약/키워드: middle-aged

검색결과 2,732건 처리시간 0.025초

국내 수도권 중·노년층의 한방건강증진행위 예측모형 (A Prediction Model on Korean Medicine Health Promotion Behavior in Late Adulthood-Elderly)

  • 김수경;최형욱;우원홍
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • Objective : This study was a covariance structural analysis to identify korean medicine health promotion behavior by the general characteristics of the subjects and build a predictive model and theoretical framework based on Pender's health promotion model(1996) and related literature reviews. Method : A hypothetical model was consisted of 8 theoretical variables and 27 measured variables. Related variables included Individual Characteristics and Experience, Behavior-specific cognitions and affect and Behavioral outcome. The data was collected from 802 middle and old-aged people living in Seoul and Gyeong gi province through structured questionnaires by face to face interviews between February and March, 2014. SAS ver. 9.1 and AMOS 18.0 programs were used for the data analysis. Results : Difference in the verification of Korean medicine health promotion behavior by the general characteristics, Older people who are male, with higher economic status, no chronic disease or with diabetes, no smoking, no drinking, with more exercise showed significantly higher scores, but education level has no difference. 15 paths were statistically significant among 16 paths on the direct effect, 6 paths were statistically significant among 9 paths on the indirect effect in the hypothetical model. The greatest impact variable on Korean medicine health promotion behavior was perceived self-esteem. Also, the findings showed that the higher perceived social support, perceived health status, previous Korean medicine health promotion behavior, community environment, perceived benefit and the lower perceived barrier had a significant effect on Korean medicine health promotion behavior. Conclusion : This research model has an empirical validity as the variables of this study verified their effects and significances. Therefore, the understanding of Korean medicine health promotion behavior can be increased and the utilization will be higher when seeking a comprehensive health promotion plan. Also, a strategy can be utilized the strategy for Korean medicine health promotion behavior.

지방흡입술을 이용한 양성 대칭성 지방종의 치험례 (Treatment of Beign Multiple Symmetrical Lipomatosis with Liposuction)

  • 허철;임소영;문구현;현원석;방사익;오갑성
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: Benign symmetrical lipomatosis(Madelung's disease) is a disease of uncertain etiology that manifests as massive lipomatous deposits in specific area of the body. It is usually located on the neck, shoulder, proximal regions of the extremities and the abdomen. Madelung's disease is found many in middle-aged, Mediterranean man. Imaging using either computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is often recommended. Dietary restriction provides no relief of disease. Abstinence with alcohol may delay further progression but does not regression tumor mass. The objective of this study is to prove effectiveness of liposuction for treatment of benign lipomatosis. Methods: We conducted liposuction as a treatment for benign lipomatosis. After general anesthesia, We conducted power assisted liposuction and amount of suctioned volume was about 2500 cc. After surgery, we did compressive dressing and then followed by pressure garment. Results: Six months after surgery, patient was examined for follow up at outpatient department. Recurred lipoma was not observated. Patient was satisfied with result.Conclusion: The only effective therapy for Madelung's disease is surgical removal but recurrence could be occurring. Also multiple surgical scars will be visible. We report a patient with multiple large lipomatosis successfully treated with liposuction.

양성 대칭성 지방종증 -1예 보고- (Benign Symmetrical Lipomatosis (Madelung's Disease) -A case report-)

  • 한종희;강민웅;유재현;임승평;이영;나명훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2006
  • 양성 대칭성 지방종증은 주로 음주를 하는 중년 남성에게 드물게 발생하며 아직 발생기전은 명확하게 알려져 있지 않은 질환이다. 63세 남자가 내원 2개월 전부터 갑작스럽게 증가하는 양쪽 어깨의 종 물을 주소로 내원하였다. 미용적인 문제 이외에 특별한 증상은 없었고, 혈액검사에서도 이상소견은 발견되지 않았으며 방사선학적 검사에서 과도한 지방의 축적이 관찰되었다. 조직검사에서 지방종으로 진단되었고 임상적으로 양성 대칭성 지방종증으로 진단되었다. 특별한 증상의 호소 없이 현재 외래 추적 관찰 중이다.

Primary Synovial Sarcoma of the Parietal Pleura: A Case Report

  • Kang, Min-Kyun;Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Yang-Haeng;Han, Il-Yong;Yoon, Young Chul;Park, Kyung-Taek;Kang, Do Kyun;Kim, Bo-Mi
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2013
  • Synovial sarcoma is a malignant soft tissue tumor that most commonly occurs in the extremities of young and middle-aged adults, in the vicinity of large joints. Although synovial sarcoma is frequently associated with joints, it may arise in unexpected sites, such as the mediastinum, heart, lung, pleura, or chest wall. Primary synovial sarcoma of the pleura is rare. To date, nearly 36 cases of primary synovial sarcoma of the pleura have been reported since Gaertner et al. published the first case in 1996. The oncologic characteristics, treatment, and prognosis for pleural synovial sarcomas are not well defined because of a paucity of data. However, a multimodal approach, including surgical resection, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, has generally been suggested. We report the outcome of one patient with primary pleural synovial sarcoma treated with radical resection and adjuvant treatment.

노인 영양개선 전략 연구 : 건강 관련 요인 및 영양위험지표 분석 (Strategies to Improve Nutrition in the Elderly : An Analysis of Health Related Factors and the Nutritional Risk Index of the Elderly)

  • 임경숙;민영희;이태영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.376-387
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    • 1997
  • The elderly are the most rapidly growing segment of the population in Korea and the largest consumers of expensive medical care. It is reasonable to believe that improving the nutritional status would be beneficial to reducing morbidity and to impro- ving the quality of their lives. This study was conducted to assess the health status and the Nutritional Risk Index of the elderly, and to provide the basic data for the Elderly Nutrition Improvement Program at the Public Health Center. One hundred and forty seven(76 males. 71 females) aged 60 years and over living in Suwon, were assessed with anthropometric measurements, body fat analysis, blood pressure measurements, and a set of questionnaires about health and other related variables. Over half of them had less than a junior middle school education and were considered low income. The percentage of overweight and obese subjects was 33% by the BMI(Body Mass Index), and the prevalence of hypertension was 28$\%$(males) and 31$\%$(females). They had a lot of self-recognized health problems, the male elderly complained about more than the female elderly. In the case of psychological health status, however, the female elderly showed a higher proportions of depression than the male elderly(p$\ll$0.05). In social health status, the elderly had good relationships with friends and collegues, whereas they had poor relationships with their families. They had many nutritional risk factors, and smoking was the most prevalent risk factor for the male elderly and anemia was for the female elderly. The results of this study suggest that Elderly Nutrition Improvement Programs should be planned that can be easily followed. It would be helpful to design a program focusing on individual phychological and social health status, this would increase the efficiency of the program.

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계획된 행위이론에 근거한 나트륨 섭취감소를 위한 건강 커뮤니케이션 방안연구 (A Study of Health Communication Method for Reducing Sodium Intake bases on Theory of Planned Behavior)

  • 함태식;이태연
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2017
  • Although excessive intake of sodium is known to cause various diseases and threaten public health and policies for reducing overconsumption of sodium are being implemented, the theoretical research on sodium intake is incomplete. This study attempted to provide a policy basis by examining whether or not planned behavior theory, which is a typical health communication theory used to describe health-related behaviors, can be applied to explain sodium intake behavior. Especially, sodium ingestion behaviors were compared using the theory of actions planned for men and women as well as young people, middle-aged, and elderly persons, who are predicted to show differences in eating habits. In this study, questionnaires were prepared to measure the daily eating habits of subjects and subordinate factors of planned behavior theory: behavioral beliefs, outcome expectations, normative beliefs, compliance motivation, and control beliefs. Questionnaires were given to 93 college students and their families. As a result of the difference analysis and path analysis of the questionnaire responses, the following suggestions were obtained. First, age difference is more obvious than sex difference in terms of low salt intentions. For example, older people are healthier than younger people in terms of eating habits and health concerns. Second, the elderly are more likely to practice the low-salt formula when they are provided information on the benefits and effects of the low-salt formula compared to younger ones. Third, systematic efforts are needed to promote a culture that emphasizes the health benefits of a low salt diet rather than providing piecemeal information on the advantages and effects of a low salt diet.

자아일치 소비에 대한 노스탤지어의 역할 (The Role of Nostalgia in Self-congruence Consumption)

  • 김동규;전승우;박준우;황천덕
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노스탤지어가 자아일치 소비에 미치는 영향에 대해 검토하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 40-50대 성인 남녀 283명을 대상으로 2(노스탤지어 자극 vs. 비 노스탤지어 자극물) X 2(이상적 자아 일치정도 높음 vs. 이상적 자아 일치 정도 낮음) 피험자간 설계의 실험 연구를 실시하였다. 실험 결과, 노스탤지어 자극 조건에서 이상적 자아와 관련이 깊은 리츠칼튼 브랜드에 대해 자아일치 정도가 높을 경우 더 호의적인 브랜드 태도와 더 높은 구매의도를 보였으나 노스탤지어를 자극하지 않은 경우에는 브랜드 태도나 구매의도가 향상되지 않았다. 한편 실제적 자아와 연관된 이디야 커피 브랜드에서는 노스탤지어와 브랜드의 이상적 자아일치 사이에 이와 같은 상호작용 효과가 나타나지 않았다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 이론적, 실무적 함의점을 토론하였다.

부모의 나트륨 섭취량과 청소년 나트륨 섭취량의 관련성 (The Relationship Between Parental Sodium Intake and Adolescent Sodium Intake)

  • 김명관
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 부모의 나트륨 섭취량과 청소년 자녀의 나트륨 섭취량이 일치하는지에 대해 파악하고, 청소년 자녀의 나트륨 섭취량에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 하며, 그 결과에 따라 가정에서의 나트륨 섭취량을 조절할 수 있는 방안을 제시하는 것에 목적이 있다. 2015년 국민건강영양조사 자료에서 연구대상자를 영양섭취량 중에서도 나트륨 섭취량이 측정된 만 7세에서 만 18세까지의 초등학생, 중학생, 고등학생을 추출하고, 결측값을 제외하여 최종분석대상자는 405명이었다. 그리고 청소년 ID에 아버지 ID와 어머니 ID로 데이터를 매칭하여 생성하였다. 연구결과 청소년은 여자 청소년보단 남자 청소년이 ${\beta}=-.187$, 청소년의 연령이 높을수록 ${\beta}=.192$, 외식빈도가 많을수록 ${\beta}=.153$, 나트륨 섭취량이 높아졌다. 그리고 아버지보다는 어머니의 연령이 높을수록 ${\beta}=.171$, 나트륨 섭취량이 높을수록 ${\beta}=.136$으로 청소년의 나트륨 섭취량이 높았다. 이 점은 우리나라는 어머니가 주로 식사준비를 하는 경우가 많기 때문이다. 그러나 한편으로는 맞벌이 부부의 증가로 부모가 자녀의 질적인 식사를 고려하지 못하게 되어 자녀의 식사를 외식에 의존하는 경우도 적지 않을 것으로 예측되어 그러한 관점에서의 실태조사가 추후 필요하다.

대구지역 성인여성의 영양섭취 상태와 혈청지질에 관한 연구 (Studies of Nutrent Intake and Serum Lipids Level in Adult Women in Taegu)

  • 최미자
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.777-786
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study to investigate the relationship between nutrient intake and serum lipid levels in 165 healthy women in Taegu. A convenient method was to assess nutritional intake. Anthropometric measurement of body weight and height were measured and average energy expenditure calculated . The mean body mass index (BMI) was 23.4$\pm$3.1 and it was higher than the mean BMI of Korean women. Obesity rates for the study subjects were 15.7% by RBW (relative body weight : >120%) and 28.5% by BMI(body mass index) ; >25). Daily energy intake was sufficient at 106% of recommended dietary allowances and the energy percentage ration of carbohydrate , fat and protein was 68 : 18 : 14. Mean intake of vitamin A, B1 , niacin , and Ca were higher than RDA. The incidence of hypertension(>140mmHg) and hypercholoesterolemia(>240mg/dl) as 18.2% and 23.6% of the subjects, respectively . Postmenopasusal women showed significantly higher blood pressure, RBW, and ALP (alkaline phosphatase) than premenopausal women. The concentration of cholesterol and average blood pressure in the irregular meal eater group were significantly higher than in the regular meal eater group. Skipping meals and unenvendurnal distribution(no breakfast, or no lunch , and large evening meals) are associated with high total cholesterol level in this population . Especially, the atherogenic index was significantly lower in the regular meal eater group than that in irregular meal eaters. The values for serum cholesterol, triglyceride, blood pressure, BMI, and atherogenic index increased with age in middle-aged women. There was a highly significant correlation between body weight and plasma lipids. HDL -cholesterol was inversely correlated with BMI. The above dta provides valuable information for community program planning and health providers who work with individual female and adults to meet their nutrietional needs to control blood lipids.

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영상 및 음성 신호 처리를 이용한 장년기 여성의 사상체질 분류 방법의 제안 (A Proposal of Sasang Constitution Classification in Middle-aged Women Using Image and Voice Signals Process)

  • 이세환;김봉현;가민경;조동욱;곽지현;오상영;배영래
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1210-1217
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    • 2008
  • 사상의학은 개인별 체질의 분류에 따른 맞춤형 의학으로 우리나라 고유의 독특한 전통 의학이다. 이와 같은 사상의학에서 가장 중요하게 여겨지는 것이 사상체질의 정확한 분류이다. 따라서 사상체질 분류에 대한 객관적 요소의 확보 및 진단 지표 마련이 시급하게 해결되어야 할 과제이다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 사상체질 분류의 객관화, 정량화 및 시각화를 위해 얼굴 영상 신호와 음성 신호를 분석하여 결과값을 추출하고 체질별 집단군간의 차이점을 비교하여 사상체질 분류 시스템을 구현하고자 한다. 특히 영상 및 음성 신호는 성별, 연령별, 지역별 등의 구분에 따라 달라지기 때문에 본 논문에서는 40에서 50대 사이의 장년 여성을 대상으로 서울지역 거주자에 한해 사상체질 집단군을 구성하고 이들의 영상 및 음성 신호를 추출하여 체질간 비교, 분석을 수행하고자 한다. 최종적으로 실험을 통한 연구 결과의 유의성을 입증하고자 한다.