• Title/Summary/Keyword: microhydration heat

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Pore Structure and Heat of Microhydration Analysis of Blast Furnace Slag Containing Alkaline Activator (알칼리 자극제 혼입 고로슬래그 미분말의 공극구조 및 미소수화열 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Woong;Park, Hee-Gon;Kim, Woo-Jae;Lee, Gun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.20-21
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, fundamental properties by pore structure and heat of microhydration test were determined. As a result of pore structure analysis, BS(AA) specimen showed showed the maximum peak value of significantly lower incremental intrusion than the maximum peak value of incremental intrusion at smaller pore size than that of BS. As a result of heat of microhydration test, the maximum heating value was in the order of OPC > BS > BS(AA), and initial drying shrinkage and compressive strength of BS(AA) were expected to be improved.

  • PDF

Microhydration Heat and Strength Characteristics of No-Cement Composites according to Activator Ratio (활성화제 혼입율에 따른 무시멘트 경화체의 미소수화열 및 강도 특성)

  • Kim, Chae-Young;Yoon, Joo-Ho;Park, Jung-Yeon;Lee, Jae-In;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.307-308
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study, as part of a study to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from the cement industry, compared and analyzed microhydration heat and strength characteristics of no-cement composites using blast furnace slag powder as a binder and CaO, CaCl2, Ca(HCOO)2 and Ca(NO3)2 as alkali activators. As a result of the evaluation, considering the strength, it is judged appropriate to use CaO, CaCl2 and Ca(NO3)2.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Setting Time and Compressive strength of Mortar using Ferronickel Slag Powder (페로니켈슬래그 미분말을 사용한 모르타르의 응결시간 및 압축강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Uk;Kim, Do-Bin;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.551-558
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study evaluate the fluidity and hardening properties of mortar by replacement ratio of ferronickel slag powder to estimate the applicability of ferronickel slag powder for cement replacement materials. Ferronickel slag powder was replaced by 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% of the cement weight. In addition, blast furnace slag powder and fly ash were also used for comparing with the mixtures using ferronickel slag powder. As the test results, the micro-hydration heat of the mixture containing the ferronickel slag powder was lower than that of the mixtures containing the same amount of blast furnace slag powder and fly ash. The flow of the sample with ferronickel slag powder was relatively higher than the other mixtures. In all ages, the compressive strength of the mixture with ferronickel slag powder and fly ash was similar to that of the mix containing only fly ash. In case of drying shrinkage, the mixture containing ferronickel slag powder exhibited lower drying shrinkage than the mixture using blast furnace slag powder, and similar to the mixture containing fly ash.

Effect of Nano-sized Calcium-silicate-hydrate (C-S-H) Crystals on Cement Hydration (나노 크기 칼슘-실리케이트-하이드레이트(C-S-H) 결정이 시멘트 수화에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Gyeong-Tae Kim;Su-Ji Woo;Sung-Won Yoo;Young-Cheol Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, nano-sized C-S-H crystals were synthesized using the liquid phase reaction method and their properties were investigated. The synthesized C-S-H crystals were added to the cement composite in suspension form to determine their effect on the hydration properties of the cement. The amount of chemical admixture was varied to obtain nano-sized C-S-H crystals with optimal agglomerated morphology, and SEM photographs were analyzed. A cleaning process was added to remove harmful substances other than the synthesiz ed C-S-H crystals. It was found that the concentration of harmful substances was reduced in the case of C-S-H crystals subjected to the cleaning process. The synthesized C-S-H suspensions were prepared with and without the cleaning process, and cement composites were prepared with the cement weight content as the main variable. The effect of C-S-H crystals on the initial hydration properties of the cement was confirmed by microhydration heat analysis. In addition, mortar specimens were prepared to measure the compressive strength over time. The test results showed that the nano-sized C-S-H crystals act as nucleation sites in the cement paste to promote the early hydration of the cement and increase the early compressive strength.