• Title/Summary/Keyword: micro-drive

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Development of Micro-bellows Actuator Using Micro-stereolithography Technology (마이크로 광 조형 기술을 이용한 마이크로 밸로우즈 액추에이터의 개발)

  • Kang H.W.;Lee I.H.;Cho D.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2005
  • All over the world, many kinds of micro-actuators were already developed for various applications. The actuators are using various principles such as electromagnetic, piezoelectric and thermopneumatic etc. The most of the micro-actuators have been made using 2D based MEMS technology. In these actuators, it is difficult to drive 3-dimensional motion. This characteristic gives the limit of actuator application. However, micro-stereolithography technology has made it possible to fabricate freeform three-dimensional microstructures. In this technology, 2-dimensional micro-shape layer is cumulated on the other layers. This layer-by-layer process is the main principle to fabricate 3-dimensioal micro-structures. In this research, a micro-bellows actuator that is vertically moving was developed using the micro-stereolithography technology. When pressure was applied into the bellows, a non-contact actuating motion is generated. For actuation experiment, syringe pump and laser interferometer were used for applying pressure and measuring the displacement. Several hundreds micro-scale actuation was observed. And, to demonstrate the feasibility of proposed actuation principle, in this research, a micro-gripper was developed using half-bellows structure.

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A Study on the Position and Speed Control of PM Step Motor Using Micro-Step Control Drive (미세스텝 제어 방식에 의한 PM 스텝 모터의 위치 및 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김동현;한권상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 1990
  • The control method which electrically subdivides 1 step(1.8\ulcornerstep) of a PM step motor into 64 micro-step (0.028\ulcornerstep) is realized using micro-step algorithm on the basis of the look up table method and the position and velocity control using Z-80 microprocessor is also realized. With micro-stepping. The resolution of the system is improved, also by micro-step control of driving-current of the step motro, which is followed by the increase of micro-step subdivision-coefficient, the precise position and velocity control of step-motor can be realized and the stabilization of the system is improved.

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Inertia Latch Design for Micro Optical Disk Drives (초소형 광리스크 드라이브용 관성 래치 설계)

  • 김유성;김경호;유승헌;김수경;이승엽
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2004
  • Dynamic Load/unload (L/UL) mechanism is an alternative to the contact start stop (CSS) technology which eliminates striction and wear failure modes associated with CSS. Inertia latch mechanism becomes important for mobile disk drives because of non operating shock performance. Various types of latch designs have been introduced in hard disk drives to limit a rotary actuator from sudden uncontrolled motion. In this paper, a single spring inertia latch is introduced for a small form optical disk drive, which uses a rotary actuator for moving an optical pick-up. A new small inertia latch with sin91e spring is designed to ensure both feasible and small size. The shock performance of the new inertia latch is experimentally verified.

A Design of the drive speed control system using IGBT full-bridge dc-dc converter for the battery fork-lift truck. (IGBT full-bridge dc-dc 변환기를 이용한 전동지게차의 주행제어 시스템 개발)

  • Chun, Soon-Yung;Park, Sung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1176-1178
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    • 1992
  • This paper shows enhanced working performance of the battery fork-lift truck by developing the IGBT full bridge dc-dc convertor using one-chip micro-processor. The PWM pulse is generated from a 16 bit one-chip micro-processor for the speed control of DC motor. In order to ensure the operation of IGBT and motor pecewisely, IGBT gate drive circuit was designed by using current limiting IC and hige voltage limit IC. And also It is able to regenerative braking.

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Design and fabrication of a new piezoelectric paper feeder actuator without mechanical parts

  • Ghorbanirezaei, Shahryar;Hojjat, Yousef;Ghodsi, Mojtaba
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2019
  • A piezoelectric paper feeder actuator using Micro Virtual Roller (MVR) is proposed, designed, fabricated and tested. This actuator can drive a sheet of paper forward or backward without any mechanical parts, such as the costly and heavy rollers used in traditional paper feeders. In this paper feeder actuator, two vibrating stators which produce traveling waves are used to drive the paper. The vibrations of the stators are similar to those of piezoelectric motors and follow a similar procedure to move the paper. A feasibility study simulated the actuator in COMSOL Multiphysics Software. Traveling wave and elliptical trajectories were obtained and the dimensions of the stator were optimized using FEM so that the paper could move at top speed. Next, the eigenfrequencies of the actuator was determined. Experimental testing was done in order to validate the FEM results that revealed the relationships between speed and parameters such as frequency and voltage. Advantages of this new mechanism are the sharp decrease in power consumption and low maintenance.

Optimal Design of Suspension for Micro Optical Disk Drive (마이크로 광디스크 드라이브 서스펜션의 최적 설계)

  • Jeon, Joon-Ho;Chun, Jung-Il;Park, No-Chul;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 2002
  • Servo performance of a disk drive is greatly affected by the mechanical resonance frequencies of the head gimbal assembly (HSA). It is important factor to allow broader bandwidths for servo system in improving overall drive performance. In this paper, an optimal design for ODD suspension is attempted to increase resonance frequencies in tracking direction. Initial model was designed and the design parameter was defined to the model. The mode frequency variation for the change of design parameter was observed by modal analysis using the finite element method(FEM). The sensitivity matrix was calculated from the observed data and so through sensitivity analysis, an optimized ODD suspension was designed to have the higher resonant frequency than the initial model.

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Optimal Design of Suspension for Micro Optical Disk Drive (마이크로 광디스크 드라이브 서스펜션의 최적 설계)

  • Jeon, Joon-Ho;Chun, Jeong-Il;Park, No-Chul;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.359.1-359
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    • 2002
  • Servo performance of a disk drive is greatly affected by the mechanical resonance frequencies of the head gimbal assembly(HGA). It is important (actor to allow broader bandwidth for servo system in improving overall drive performance. In this paper, an optimal design for ODD suspension is attempted to increase resonance frequencies. It was decided that the first resonant frequency in tracking direction was higher than 5㎑. (omitted)

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PC Based Distributed Control System of AGV with Multi-Thread Method (다중 쓰레드 기법을 미용한 AGV의 PC기반 분산제어 시스템)

  • Jun, Sung-Jae;Cho, Yon-Sang;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9 s.174
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2005
  • With the recent progress in flexible manufacturing systems (FMS) in industry, increasing attention has been given to Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) systems. An AGV is a self-powered unit for transporting materials between stations without needing to be controlled by an operator. Such a system has several sensors to recognize the external state, and it is designed to travel between stations automatically without external assistance. To manage each device automatically in real time it requires a distributed controller with a main computer as the host, as well as a number of micro-controllers. In this study, an AGV system with dual motor drive was constructed. A Pentium 4 personal computer was set up as the main host for the distributed control, and this communicated with other micro-controllers in the management of the motor. The speed of each motor was also controlled by a micro-controller.

Design of High Performance 5 Phase Step Motor Drive System with Current Control Loop (전류 제어기를 가지는 고성능 5상 스텝 모터 구동 드라이버 설계)

  • Chun Kwang-Su;Kim Hak-Jin;Kwon Yong-Kwan;Kang Suk-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes 5 phase step motor drive system has high performance dynamics with micro step control has current controller. In this paper, analog current controller has been developed to minimize system size and cost. The validity of the proposed technique is verified through experimental results of position control robot.

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Study on Micro-bubble Generation Characteristics in Venturi Cavitation using Laser Diffractometer (레이저 회절 측정기를 이용한 벤츄리 캐비테이션에서의 마이크로버블 발생 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Yun Gyu;Yang, Hae Jeong;Kim, Yung Il
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • The use of micro bubbles in industrial fields has been increasing in the recent years., particularly micro-bubble sterilization and water purification effects. Various methods have been developed for the generation of micro-bubbles. Depending on the method of generating bubbles, the micro-bubbles can be roughly classified into saturation molding, cavitation and rotation flow types. The objective of this study was to use ventilated tube type as a method of generating micro-bubbles in order to purify large amount of water quality such as lakes and reservoirs. This method shows a difference in efficiency in which micro-bubbles are generated depending on the contact ratio of gas to liquid. The study also investigated the optimal gas liquid contact ratio by applying various orifice methods and investigated the optimum condition of micro-bubble generation by gas Based on this, a technology to develop a micro-bubble generator with a venturi type nozzle shape that has a high water purification effect was developed.