• 제목/요약/키워드: micro Pump

검색결과 186건 처리시간 0.027초

High Power Continuous-Wave and Graphene Q-switched Operation of Er:YAG Ceramic Lasers at ~1.6 ㎛

  • Wang, Yong;Chen, Hao;Shen, Deyuan;Zhang, Jian;Tang, Dingyuan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2013
  • We report on high-power continuous-wave operations of an Er:YAG ceramic laser in-band pumped by a cladding-pumped Er,Yb fiber laser at 1532 nm. With an output coupler of 10% transmission, the ceramic laser yielded 16.7 W of continuous-wave output at 1645 nm for 28.8 W of incident pump power, corresponding to a slope efficiency of 61.0% with respect to the incident pump power. The lasing wavelength switched to 1617 nm when output couplers of > 20% transmission were used. Up to 16.2 W of 1617 nm output was generated for 33.0 W of incident pump power, corresponding to a slope efficiency of 51.8%. Graphene Q-switched operation of Er:YAG cermic laser at 1645 nm was also demonstrated with stable pulses of 30-74 kHz repetition rates and 1.5-6.4 ${\mu}s$ pulse widths.

Optimization of an extra vessel electromagnetic pump for Lead-Bismuth eutectic coolant circulation in a non-refueling full-life small reactor

  • Kang, Tae Uk;Kwak, Jae Sik;Kim, Hee Reyoung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.3919-3927
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    • 2022
  • This study presents an optimal design of the coolant system of a non-refueling full-life small reactor by analyzing the space-integrated geometrical and electromagnetic variables of an extra vessel electromagnetic pump (EVEMP) for the circulation of a lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) coolant. The EVEMP is an ideal alternative to the thermal-hydraulic system of non-refueling full-life micro reactors as it possesses no internal structures, such as impellors or sealing structures, for the transportation of LBE. Typically, the LBE passes through the annular flow channel of a reactor, is cooled by the heat exchanger, and then circulates back to the EVEMP flow channel. This thermal-hydraulic flow method is similar to natural circulation, which enhances thermal efficiency, while providing a golden time for cooling cores in the event of an emergency. When the forced circulation technology of the EVEMP was applied, the non-refueling full-life micro reactor achieve an output power of 60 MWt, which is higher than that achievable via the natural circulation method (30 MWt). Accordingly, an optimized EVEMP for Micro URANUS with a flow rate of 4196 kg/s and developed pressure of 73 kPa under a working temperature of 250 ℃ was designed.

전자 디스펜서용 단일 칩 제어기 설계 (Design of an One-Chip Controller for an Electronic Dispenser)

  • 김태상;원영욱;김정범
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 전자 디스펜서(dispenser)용 제어기를 단일 칩으로 설계하였다. 전자 디스펜서는 전자부분과 기계부분으로 구성되며, 전자부분은 이력 키패드, 제어기, 디스플레이 모듈과 펌프모듈로 구성된다. 본 논문에서 설계한 제어기는 LCD 소자와 모터 펌프를 제어하며 VHDL을 이용하여 설계하였다. LCD 소자로서 WX12864AP1을 사용하였으며, 스테핑 모터로는 SPS20을 사용하였다. 이 제어기는 Altera사의 Quartus 툴을 사용하여 설계 후, Agent 2000 설계 키트와 APEX20K 소자를 사용하여 LCD 모듈과 모터모듈에 연결하여 동작 검증함으로, 동작이 원활히 이루어짐을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서는 전자 디스펜서의 제어기 설계를 통해 전자 디스펜서의 전용 칩을 ASIC으로 구현하여 바이오기술 분야의 기기에 적용할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다.

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Development of High Performance LonWorks Based Control Modules for Network-based Induction Motor Control

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Hong, Won?Pyo;Yun, Byeong-Ju;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2005
  • The ShortStack Micro Server enables any product that contains a microcontroller or microprocessor to quickly and inexpensively become a networked, Internet-accessible device. The ShortStack Micro Server provides a simple way to add LonWorks networking to new or existing smart devices. . It implements the LonTalk protocol and provides the physical interface with the LonWorks communication. The ShortStack host processor can be an 8, 16, or 32-bit microprocessor or microcontrollers. The ShortStack API and driver typically require about 4kbytes of program memory on the host processor and less than 200 bytes of RAM. The interface between host processor and the ShortStack Micro Server may be a Serial Communication Interface (SCI). The LonWorks control module with a high performance is developed, which is composed of the 8 bit PIC Microprocessor for host processor and the smart neuron chip for the ShortStack Micro Server. This intelligent control board is verified as proceeding the various function tests from experimental system with an boost pump and inverter driving systems. It is also confirmed that the developed control module provides stably 0-10VDC linear signal to the input signal of inverter driving system for varying the induction motor speed. Thus, the experimental results show that the fabricating intelligent board carried out very well the various functions in the wide operating ranges of boost pump system. This developed control module expect to apply to industrial fields to require the comparatively exact control and monitoring such as multi-motor driving system with inverter, variable air volume system and the boost pump water supply systems.

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진공환경에서 열적발산원리의 배압에 따른 효율분석 (Efficiency Analysis of Thermal Transpiration According to Back Pressure under Vacuum Condition)

  • 정성철;허환일
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2007
  • 마이크로 노즐의 유동특성에 대한 선행연구로부터 우리는 마이크로 노즐에서 점성과 배압에 의해 유동손실이 발생함을 확인하였다. 이러한 유동손실을 극복하기 위해 열적발산원리를 이용한 새로운 개념의 마이크로 추진장치에 대한 연구를 진행하였으며,이는 움직이는 부품이 없이 오직 온도구배만으로 추진제를 낮은 온도에서 높은 온도로 펌핑이 가능하다. 대부분의 열적발산원리에 대한 연구는 많은 발전을 거듭해 왔으며, 주로 대기압 환경에서 에어로젤과 같은 나노 다공물질을 이용하여 소형 진공설비나 가스 크로마토그래피에 적용 목적으로 연구되었다. 하지만 본 연구에서는 폴리이미드 재질을 이용하여 진공환경에서 열적발산원리를 이용한 추진장치의 기초연구를 진행하였다.

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마이크로 박판 밸브 성형을 위한 마이크로 프레스 개발 (Development of Micro Press for Forming the Micro Thin Foil Valve)

  • 이혜진;이낙규;이형욱
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2007
  • In this paper Research development about a micro metal forming manufacturing system has been developed. A micro forming system has been achieved in Japan and it's developed micro press is limited to single forming process. To coincide with the purpose to be more practical, research and development is necessary about the press which the multi forming process is possible. We set the development of the equipment including micro deep drawing, micro punching and micro restriking process to the goal. To achieve this goal, we set the application product to a micro thin foil valve which is used in the micro pump module. The compound die set has been designed and manufactured to make two step process. The material of thin foil valve is SUS-304 and its thickness is 50$\mu$m. We can get a good forming results from micro punching experiments in this paper.

장벽 방전형 공기 펌프의 이온풍 발생에 미치는 방전전극 형상의 영향 (Effect of Discharge Electrode Shape of a Barrier Discharge Type Gas Pump on Ionic Wind Generation)

  • 황덕현;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권5호
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    • pp.994-998
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    • 2009
  • Existing cooling technologies no longer provide adequate heat dissipation due to excessive heat generation caused by the growing component density on electronic devices. An ionic gas pump can be used for the thermal management of micro-electronic devices, since the size of pump can be reduced to a micrometer scale. In addition, the gas pump allows for gas flow control and generation without moving parts. This ideal property of gas pump gives rise to a variety of applications. However, all these applications require maximizing the wind velocity of gas pump. In this study a barrier discharge type gas pump, with a needle-shaped corona electrode instead of a plate-shaped corona electrode, has been investigated by focusing on the corona electrode shape on the wind velocity and wind generation yield. As a result, the enhanced wind velocity and wind generation yield of 1.76 and 3.37 times were obtained with the needle-shaped corona electrode as compared with the plate-shaped corona electrode of the proposed barrier discharge type gas pump.

진행파를 이용한 압전 마이크로 펌프의 설계와 해석 (Design and Analysis of Piezoelectric Micro-Pump Using Traveling-Wave)

  • 나영민;이현석;박종규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2014
  • 최근에, 의학 분야의 MEMS 기술이 발전하면서 다양한 미세 유체 이송 시스템이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 펌프와는 다른, 두 개의 분리된 압전 판을 이용해 위장의 연동 운동을 모방한 마이크로 압전 펌프를 제안한다. 본 펌프는 진행파를 이용해 연동 운동을 일으켜 작동된다. 특히, 압전판에서 인가된 입력 전압에 의해 발생된 변위에 의해 동작된다. 이에 두 판 사이에서 진행파가 일어나며 유체는 진행파에 의해 생성된 압력차에 의해 이동된다. 압전 소자, 탄성체, 유체가 복합된 시스템을 이해하기 위해서 유한 요소 해석을 사용하였다. 챔버의 높이, 세라믹 개수 등의 설계 변수들을 변화시켜 유체의 유량을 확인하였다.