• 제목/요약/키워드: metal joints

검색결과 401건 처리시간 0.028초

응력특이성을 고려한 세라믹/금속 접합재의 정적강도평가 (Evaluation of Static Strength on Ceramic /Metal Bonded Joints Considering Stress Singularity)

  • 김기성
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1997
  • Recently, the cases of using bonded dissimiliar materials which have each of the different components tend to increase for the purpose of developing new materials and using the special objects in the field of industry. Among the cases the strength evaluation of the joining materials of vehicle engine and the structural materials with ceramic/metal bonded joints becomes more important. But the residual stress occurs, because the joining of ceramics and metals is performed in extremely high temperature. It becomes a dominant cause to reduce the strength of the ceramic/metal bonded joints. In this paper, strength evaluation method of ceramic/metal bonded joints considering stress singularity was investigated by boundary element method and 4-point bending test. An advanced method of quantitative strength evaluation for ceramin/metal bonded joints is to be suggested.

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질화규소/금속 접합재에 대한 혼합모드의 파괴기준 및 파면해석 (Analysis of Fracture Surface and Fracture Criterion of Mixed Mode is $Si_{3}N_{4}$ Metal Bonded Joints)

  • 정남용
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 1999
  • Ceramic/metal bonded joints have led to increasing use of structural materials such as automobiles and heat engines. A method of strength evaluation focussing on fracture criterion of mixed mode was investigated in {{{{ {Si }_{3 } {N }_{4 } }}}}/metal bonded joint, Also Fracture toughness tests of {{{{ {Si }_{3 } {N }_{4 } }}}}/metal bonded joints with an interface crack were carried out and the stress intensity factors of these joints were analyzed by boundary element method. Form the results the fracture criterion and method of strength evaluation by the fracture toughness were proposed in {{{{ {Si }_{3 } {N }_{4 } }}}}/Metal bonded joints

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세라믹/금속 접합재에 대한 응력특이성의 해석 (Analysis of Stress Singularity on Ceramics/Metal Bonded Joints)

  • 김기성;김희송;정남용
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.3058-3067
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    • 1996
  • With increasing use of ceramics/metal bonded joints, It is required to analyze the residual stress distribution and stress singularity at an interface edge for its bonded joints. In this paper, the residual stress distribution and stress singularity index of the ceramics/metal bonded joints were analyzed by using 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method. The variations of residual stress distribution and stress singularity index are studied with changes for the combinations of ceramics/metal bodned joints.

세라믹/금속접합제의 응력특이장 해석 및 강도평가 (Singular Stress Field Analysis and Strength Evaluation in Ceramic/Metal Joints)

  • 박영철;한근조;허선철;강재욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 1997
  • Since the ceramic/metal joints is joined at high temperature, the residual stress will develop during when cooled from bonding temperature due to remarkable difference of thermal expansion coefficient between creamic and metal. Moreover, the edge of jointed interface makes singular stress field in the ceramic/metal joints and this singular stress field much influences on the strength of joints. In this study, The influence of residual stress, mechanical load and repeat thermal sysle was estimated in the ceramic/metal joints. According to this influence, the change of singular stress field was analyed and then strength test, X-ray measurement are performed.

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질화규소/금속 접합재에 대한 파괴기준 및 파괴거동 (Fracture Criterion and Fracture Behavior in Si3N4/Metal Bonded Joints)

  • 김기성
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the uses of ceramic/metal bonded joints for structural materials have increased in various engineering fields such as automobiles, heat engines, and so on. A method of strength evaluation focussing on fracture criterion of mixed was investigated in Si3N4/metal bonded joint. Also, Fracture toughness tests of Si3N4/metal bonded joints with an interface crack were carried out and the stress intensity factors of these joints were analyzed by boundary element method. From the results, the fracture criterion and method of strength evaluation by the fracture toughness were proposed in Si3N4/metal bonded joints

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액상확산접합한 Ni기 단결정 초내열합금의 크리프 파단 및 피로특성 (Creep-Rupture and Fatigue Properties of Transient Liquid Phase Bonded Joints of Ni-Base Single Crystal Superalloy)

  • 김대업
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2001
  • The creep-rupture and low cycle fatigue properties of transient liquid phase bonded joints of Ni-base single crystal superalloy, CMSX-2 was investigated using MBF-80 insert metal. The (100) orientation of bonded specimen was aligned perpendicular to the joint interface. CMSX-2 was bonded at 1523K for 1.8ks in vacuum, optimum bonding condition. The creep rupture strength and rupture lives of the joints were the almost identical to ones of the base metal. SEM observation of the fracture surfaces of joints after creep rupture test revealed that the fracture surfaces classified three types of region, ductile fracture surface, cleavage fracture surface and interfacial fracture surface. The low cycle fatigue properties of the joints were also the same level as those of base metal. The elongation and reduction of area values of joints were comparable to those of base metal while fell down on creep rupture condition of high temperature.

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An experimental and numerical investigation on fatigue of composite and metal aircraft structures

  • Pitta, Siddharth;Rojas, Jose I.;Roure, Francesc;Crespo, Daniel;Wahab, Magd Abdel
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2022
  • The static strength and fatigue crack resistance of the aircraft skin structures depend on the materials used and joint type. Most of the commercial aircraft's skin panel structures are made from aluminium alloy and carbon fibre reinforced epoxy. In this study, the fatigue resistance of four joint configurations (metal/metal, metal/composite, composite/composite and composite/metal) with riveted, adhesive bonded, and hybrid joining techniques are investigated with experiments and finite element analysis. The fatigue tests were tension-tension because of the typical nature of the loads on aircraft skin panels susceptible of experimenting fatigue. Experiment results suggest that the fatigue life of hybrid joints is superior to adhesive bonded joints, and these in turn much better than conventional riveted joints. Thanks to the fact that, for hybrid joints, the adhesive bond provides better load distribution and ensures load-carrying capacity in the event of premature adhesive failure while rivets induce compressive residual stresses in the joint. Results from FE tool ABAQUS analysis for adhesive bonded and hybrid joints agrees with the experiments. From the analysis, the energy release rate for adhesive bonded joints is higher than that of hybrid joints in both opening (mode I) and shear direction (mode II). Most joints show higher energy release rate in mode II. This indicates that the joints experience fatigue crack in the shear direction, which is responsible for crack opening.

$Si_3N_4/SM45C$ 접합부의 응력해석 및 파괴특성 (Fracture Characteristics and Stress Analysis of $Si_3N_4/SM45C$ Joint)

  • 김기성
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the uses of Ceramic/metal bonded joints, resin/metal joints, adhesive joints, composite materials which are composed of dissimiliar materials have increased in various industry fields. Since the ceramic/metal bonded joints material is made at a high temperature, residual stress distributions due to differences in material properties were investigated by varying material parameters. The two dimensional finite element analysis was performed to study residual stress distribution in Si3N4/SM45C bonded joint with a copper interlayer between the silicon nitride(Si3N4) and the structural carbon steel(SM45C) and 4-point bending tests were carried out under room temperature. Fracture surface and crack propagation path were observed using scanning electron microscope and characteristics of its fracture was discussed.

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접합재의 고온강도 특성 평가 (Evaluation of High Temperature Strength Characteric in Joint Metal)

  • 허선철;박영철;윤한기;박원조
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2000
  • Since the ceramic/metal joint material is made at a high temperature, the residual stress development when it is cooled from bonding temperature to room temperature due to remarkable difference of thermal expansion coefficient between ceramic and metal. As residual stress at ceramic/metal joints influences the strength of joints, it is important to estimate residual stress quantitatively. In this study, it is attempted to estimate joint residual stress of $Si_3N_4/STS304$ joints quantitatively and to compare the strength of Joints. The difference of residual stress is measured when repeated thermal cycle is loaded under the conditions of the practical use of the ceramic/metal joint. And 4-point bending test is performed to examine the influence of residual stress on fracture strength. As a residual it is known that the stress of joint decreases as the number of thermal cycle increases.

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세라믹 접합부재에 대한 파괴역학인자 및 파면 해석 (Analysis of Fracture Mechanics Parameter and Fracture Surface in Bonded Ceramic Joints)

  • 김기성
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 1997
  • Recently, attempts have been made to be join ceramics to metals in order to make up for the brittleness of ceramics. The difference in the coefficients of linear expansion of the two materials joined at high temperature will cause residual stress, which has a strong influence on the strength of the bonded joints. In this paper, the residual stress distribution and stress intensity factors of the ceramic/metal bonded joints were analyzed by 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method. Fracture toughness tests of ceramic/metal bonded joints with an interface crack were carried out. So the advanced method of quantitative strength evaluation for ceramic/metal bonded joints is to be suggested. Fracture surface and crack propagation path were observed using scanning electron microscope.

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