• 제목/요약/키워드: metacarpus

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중수골의 거대 뚜렛 외골증: 증례 보고 (Huge Turret Exostosis of Metacarpus: A Case Report)

  • 강신택;김태형;김현우
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2012
  • 뚜렛 외골증은 수부의 신전기전 아래 골막하 골이 매끈한 돔 형태로 피질 바깥으로 침착되는 것으로 대부분은 중위지골과 원위지골에 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이에 반해 거대한 뚜렛 외골증이 중수골에 생긴 매우 드문 증례를 경험하여 이를 보고하고자 한다.

고라니에서 발생한 손허리뼈 개방 복합골절의 원형 외부골격고정법 적용 (Management of an Open Comminuted Fracture of the Metacarpus using Circular External Skeletal Fixation in a Korean Water Deer (Hydropotes inermis argyopus))

  • 허수영;정성목;이해범
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2015
  • 고라니가 교통사고 후 구조되었다. 임상검사와 방사선검사에서 손허리뼈에 심한 연부조직손상을 동반한 3형의 개방골절로 진단되었다. 골절은 4개의 원형 외부고정 링을 이용하여 비개방정복으로 비침습적으로 정복 후 고정하였다. 술 후 고라니는 성공적으로 자연으로 복귀되었다. 고라니에서 원형 외부골격고정술을 이용하여 심한 감염성 상처와 개방골절을 치료 할 수 있었다. 원형 외부골격고정술은 고라니에서 부작용 없이 사용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

말에서 체열촬영술의 응용 (Use of thermography in Thoroughbred horses)

  • 양영진;조길재;남치주;최석화
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness and effectiveness of thermography in horse. Total 21 horses associated with locomotors, wound, and ophthalmic disease were investigated. Thermographically, the wannest area in normal limb was coronary band ($27.26^{\circ}C$), and carpus, metacarpus, fetlock, and pastern area were $26.64^{\circ}C$, $24.42^{\circ}C$, $23.64^{\circ}C$ and $23.06^{\circ}C$, respectively. The temperature($^{\circ}C$) of horses with lameness, swelling, nervous, ataxia was lower(cold spot) than surrounding tissue or symmetry area, and with heat, signs of inflammation was increased(hot spot). These results suggest that the thermography is useful for the early detection of locomotors, wound, and ophthalmic disease in horse and an excellent adjunct to clinical examination.

경주마의 경주중 사고 발생동향 (A survey on characteristics of injuries in racing horses)

  • 양영진;김재훈;조길재;남치주
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of 335 injured racehorses that had rested over 6 months or were retired in Seoul racecourse from 1994 to 1998. We surveyed 62,117 racing horses and incidence rate of injured horses was 0.54%. Of 335 horses, 322 horses(96.1 %) were associated with musculoskeletal disorders. The musculoskeletal disorders observed with high incidence were fracture and luxation(53.1%), tendinitis and desmitis(17.7%) in category, forelimb(92.5%) in location, below metacarpus/metatarsus(73.0%) in lesion. The prevalence rate of male, 5 years old or Ireland origin was higher than any other individual. These data would be useful standard reference for control of injuries in racing horses.

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대구지방에서 발생한 개의 골절 (Fractures of the dog in Taegu area)

  • 김대영;장인호
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 1998
  • This survey was based on the data of one hundred four dogs with 108 case,T of fracture admitted to the veterinary teaching hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University and 24 private small animal hospitals from January, 1995 to Decemberi 1996. The results were analyzed as following criteria; the distribution of fractures causes of fractured age and sexual distributions month of the most frequencel total body weights presence of communicating external wound, extent of damaged direction of fracture line, location of fracture liner fracture managements fixations methods, fixations methods according to location of fracture. The results of survey were as follow: 1. Main distribution of fracture; radius . ulna (23.1%).2. Causes of fracture; road toraffic accident (39.4 T,). 3. Age; over 24 months (27.9%). 4. Sex; male (53.89)), female (46.2%). 5. Month of the most frequence; July (14.4%) 6. Total body weight: 2-5 kg (45.27)). 7. Presence of communicating external wound; closed fracture (94.2%). 8. Extent of damage; complete fracture (92.6%). 9. Direction of fracture line: comminuted fracture (27.8 To). 10. Location of fracture line; diaphysis (62.0%). 11. Fracture management; open reduction (58.3% ). 12. Fixation methods; not treat (22.2%). 13. Fixation methods according to location of fracture; radius ulna-Kirschner wire fixation (45.5%), femur. shaft-intramedullary pinning (71.4%), pelvis-bone plate (53.3%), metacarpus-not treat, Kirschner wire fixation (each 30.8%).

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Effects of Processing of Starter Diets on Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Rumen Biochemical Parameters and Body Measurements of Brown Swiss Dairy Calves

  • Nejad, J. Ghassemi;Torbatinejad, N.;Naserian, A.A.;Kumar, S.;Kim, J.D.;Song, Y.H.;Ra, C.S.;Sung, K.I.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.980-987
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    • 2012
  • In order to investigate the effect of physical forms of starter diets on performance, weaning age, nutrient digestibility and rumen biochemical factors, 24 female of neonatal Brown Swiss calves (average body weight of $39.5{\pm}1.2kg$) were randomly assigned to three treatments. Dietary treatments were mashed (MS), pelleted (PS), and texturized (TS) starter using 8 calves from birth till 90 days of age in each treatment. Diets were formulated to be iso-nitrogenous with 21% crude protein. Based on the experimental results, calves that received PS and TS diets, had significant higher average daily gain (ADG) than those receiving MS (p<0.01). Dry matter intake in calves fed PS and TS was greater than calves fed MS (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference in feed efficiency. Treatments had no effect on initiation of rumination. Weaning age of calves in MS was longer than the other two treatments (p<0.05). Crude protein and organic matter digestibility in MS treated calves were lower than other treatments (p<0.05). No differences were observed in neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and ash digestibility among treatments (p>0.05). Ruminal pH was higher (p<0.01) in MS than the other groups, but ruminal ammonia (g/dl) concentration was not different among the treatments. Body measurements such as body length, pin width, hip width, pin to hip length, size of metacarpus and metatarsus bones, hip height, wither height, stomach size and heart girth were not significantly different among the treatments. Overall, it is concluded that starter diets in the form of pellet and texture can improve performance in neonatal Brown Swiss calves compared to the mashed form.