• 제목/요약/키워드: melting current

검색결과 251건 처리시간 0.03초

직렬형 및 병렬형 고주파 (공진형) 인버터의 특성연구 (A Performance Comparison of Series and Parallel Resonant Inverters in High-Frequency Applications)

  • 김은수;김종수;변영복;이종무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a comparative analysis of two inverter power supply topologies for induction heating and melting applications. The comparison is based on criteria such as resonant condition, component ratings, minimum and maximum operating frequencies, operation under varying load conditions, inverter starting current, and diode reverse recovery time. The voltage source series/parallel resonant inverters are found to offer the best overall performance with respect to converter utilization.

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Etching Characteristics of Au Film using Capacitively Coupled CF4/Ar Plasma

  • Kim, Gwang-Beom;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • 동굴
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    • 제82호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the etching of Au films using photoresist masks on Si substrates was investigated using a capacitively coupled plasma etch reactor. The advantages of plasma etch techniques over current methods for Au metalization include the ability to simplify the metalization process flow with respect to resist lift-off schemes, and the ability to cleanly remove etched material without sidewall redeposition, as is seen in ion milling. The etch properties were measured for different gas mixing ratios of CF4/Ar, and chamber pressures while the other conditions were fixed. According to statistical design of experiment (DOE), etching process of Au films was characterized and also 20 samples were fabricated followed by measuring etch rate, selectivity and etch profile. There is a chemical reaction between CF4 and Au. Au- F is hard to remove from the surface because of its high melting point. The etching products can be sputtered by Ar ion bombardment.

연속생산공정에서의 유도형 유전알고리즘을 이용한 인과형 예측모델에 관한 연구 (A Causal-Forecasting Model using Guided Genetic Algorithm in Continuous Manufacturing Process)

  • 정호상;정봉주
    • 경영과학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a causal forecasting model using guided genetic algorithm in continuous manufacturing process. The guide genetic algorithm(GGA) is an extended genetic algorithm(GA) using penalty function and population diversity index to increase forecasting accuracy. GGA adds to the canonical GA the concept of a penalty function to avoid selecting the unproductive chromosomes and to make a proper searching direction. Also, GGA modifies the current population using the similarity of chromosomes to avoid falling into the trap of local optimal solution. For investigation GGA performance, we used a set of real data that was collected in local glass melting processes, and experimental results show the proposed model results in the better forecasting accuracy than linear regression model and canonical GA.

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차단기 적용을 위한 초전도체의 합성 (Electric Properties of High-Tc Ceramic Superconductor for Breaker)

  • 이상헌
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2018
  • This aim of this study was to develop a process for creating bulk single-crystal YBaCuO superconductors in a high magnetic field. To support the bulk unidirectional growth of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y}$, $SmBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y}$ seeds were planted inside YBaCuO composites and samples were produced by melting, enabling the growth of two YBaCuO superconductors. Due to the magnetism generated inside the superconductor of the upper sample, the magnetization inside the superconducting single crystals was evenly distributed, the sharpness of the induced magnetic force was improved, and the superconducting magnetization were significantly improved. This approach is widely applicable for the production of superconducting wires and current leads used for DC power breakers.

태양전지급 폴리실리콘 성형체 제작을 위한 CIP법의 활용 (Application of cold isostatic pressing method for fabrication of SoG-Si powder compacts)

  • 이호문;신제식;문병문;권기환;김기영
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2009
  • In this study, it was aimed to develop the re-use technology of ultra-fine silicon powders, by-products during the current production process of high purity poly-Si feedstock. For this goal, the compacts of the silicon powders were tried to fabricate by CIP (Cold Isostatic Pressing) method using silicon rubber mold without chemical binder materials. The density ratio of the silicon powder compacts reached 74%. In order to simulate the actual handling and charging conditions of feedstock material in casting process, a shaking test was carried out and mass loss measured. Finally, the silicon powder compacts were melted using a cold crucible induction melting method and the purity assessment was conducted by Hall effect measurement.

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전력설비용 가교 Polyethlene의 Glass 전이점에서의 전기전도 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electric Conduction Characteristic in the Glass Transition Point of electric Power Equipments Cross - Linked Polyethylene)

  • 김강원;서장수;김병인;국상훈
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1991년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 1991
  • It happened that there was a sudden peak with the capacity of change, when I measured the capacity of change, cubical expansion and Thermally Stimulated Current on the Cross - Linked Polythylene. Crystal melting began at 375 K and changed into formaless shapeless at 380 K. The conduct of a particle on the surfase of dipole, electron trap was founded to be ion conduction nature under the low electronic field, wherase, the electron nature under the high electronic field. Consequentity, under the semi-conduction layer electronic a particle was injected to inter-fase and accumulated for a time and appeared to be TSC.

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새로운 형광램프 수명말기 현상 검출 방법 (A New End of Lamp Life Detection Method for Fluorescent Lamps)

  • 조계현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2007
  • 형광램프를 오랜 기간 사용하게 되면 전극에서 열 전자 방출을 돕는 보조 물질이 램프 외벽으로 흡수되어 램프 점등 조건 및 정상 상태 조건이 변화하게 된다. 이러한 경우를 오랜 시간 방치한다면 램프 전극에서 과도한 열이 발생하게 되어 등 기구 소켓을 녹이는 안전사고가 발생할 가능성이 크다. 본 논문은 형광램프 수명 말기에 나타나는 현상(정류 효과)을 검출하고, 이로부터 안정기를 보호하기 위한 방법을 제시하였다.

A New Technology for Strengthening Surface of Forging Die

  • Xin Lu;Zhongde Liu
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 The 8th Asian Symposium on Precision Forging ASPF
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2003
  • The Electro-thermal Explosion Coating (EEC) technique is a new surface treatment technology emerged in recent years. It uses an electrical discharge (with very high voltage from 5 to 30 kV or more) to produce a pulse current with large density inside the material to be deposited, the metal wire undergo the heating, melting, vaporization, ionization and explosion processes in a very short time (from tens ns to several hundreds ${\mu}s$), and the melted droplets shoot at the substrate with a very high velocity (3000 - 4500 m/s), so that the coating materials can be deposited on the surface of the substrate. Coatings with nano-size grains or ultra- fine grains can be formed because of rapid solidification (cooling rate up to $10^6-10^9\;k/s$). Surface of the substrate (about $1-5{\mu}m$ in depth) can be melted rapidly and coatings with very high bonding strength can be obtained.

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불순물에 의한 CdTe단결정의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of Single Crystal CdTe by Impurity)

  • 박창엽
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1971
  • N type single crystal CdTe is grown by doping Gallium as 0.01 percent, by using zone melting method. And also p type CdTe is grown by doping Ag, Sb, and Te as 0.01%. Resistivity and Concentration of the n.p type single crystal are measured. And then Li ions are implanted on the n type CdTe by high voltage accellerator with different amount of impurity. Indium is evaporated on the p type in high vacuum condition. These sample are heated so as to make P-N Junction in Argon gas flow. Electrical properties for solar cell are investigated. Photovoltage and current are found to be varyed according to following factor: 1) amount of impurity 2) diffusion thickness 3) temperature and time for making P-N junction. Efficiency of the P-N Junction evaporated Indium is 6.5 when it is heated at 380.deg. C for 15 minutie.

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원심성형법으로 제조한 고온초전도 튜브의 특성 분석 (Characteristics of HTS tube fabricated by centrifugal forming process)

  • 장건익;박용민
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2000
  • Bi-2212 HTS tube was fabricated by CFP(Centrifugal Forming Process). Slury was prepared in the mixing ratio of 8:2 between powder and binder and ball-milled for 24 hrs. Slurry was initially charged into the rotating mold with 300${\sim}$450 rpm and heated at the temperature ranges of 840${\sim}$860$^{\circ}$C for partial melting to finally obtain a uniformly textured tube shape. It was observed the plate-like grains with more than 20 ${\mu}$m were well oriented along the rotating axis and the measured T$_c$ was around 67K. In this paper we will discuss and analyze the tube characteristics depending on many different processing parameters such as, powder composition, binder mixing ratio between powder and binder, motor speed, heating temperature and etc.

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