• 제목/요약/키워드: medical technology

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일 지역 병원내의 응급구조사 업무 - 광주광역시를 중심으로 - (Emergency Medical Technician's Works within Hospital at Partial Areas)

  • 윤종근;이영현;정지연
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • This study examines and analyzes EMTs works in hospital with 48 subjects working for hospitals at partial areas. It aims to provide basic materials for practice-centered learning to students at Dept. of Emergency Care and information of roles of EMTs. As a result of study, it was found that EMTs works included classification of severity of patients when they came to hosptial, supervision and move of serious case, move of patients and a member of cardiopulmonary resuscitation team as well as filling empty of medical staff and playing medical assistant under direct control of doctors and they played important roles in medical examination. These results showed that EMTs could extend their areas of service within hospital and they could have a positive influence on their seniors' employment.

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모듈형 환자감시기와 중앙 환자감시기로 구성되는 환자감시시스템 시제품의 개발: 전체구조 및 사양 (Development of a Prototype Patient Monitoring System with Module-Based Bedside Units and Central Stations: Overall Architecture and Specifications)

  • 우응제;박승훈;전병문;문창욱;이희철;김승태;김형진;서재준;채경명;박종찬;최근호;이왕진;김경수
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 1996
  • We have developed a prototype patient monitoring system including module-based bedside units, interbed network, and central stations. A bedside unit consists of a color monitor and a main CPU unit with peripherals including a module controller. It can also include up to 3 module cases and 21 different modules. In addition to the 3-channel recorder module, six different physiological parameters of ECG, respiration, invasive blood pressure, noninvasive blood pressure, body temperature, and arterial pulse oximetry with plethysmogaph are provided as parameter modules. Modules and a module controller communicate with up to 1Mbps data rate through an intrabed network based on RS-485 and HDLC protocol. Bedside units can display up to 12 channels of waveforms with any related numeric informations simultaneously. At the same time, it communicates with other bedside units and central stations through interbed network based on 10Mbps Ethernet and TCP/IP protocol. Software far bedside units and central stations fully utilizes gaphical user interface techniques and all functions are controlled by a rotate/push button on bedside unit and a mouse on central station. The entire system satisfies the requirements of AAMI and ANSI standards in terms of electrical safety and performances. In order to accommodate more advanced data management capabilities such as 24-hour full disclosure, we are developing a relational database server dedicated to the patient monitoring system. We are also developing a clinical workstation with which physicians can review and examine the data from patients through various kinds of computer networks far diagnosis and report generation. Portable bedside units with LCD display and wired or wireless data communication capability will be developed in the near future. New parameter modules including cardiac output, capnograph, and other gas analysis functions will be added.

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의료 서비스를 위한 3D 프린팅 기술 적용 사례 (3D Printing Application Cases for Medical Service)

  • 우성희;곽지연;홍성원
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.988-991
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    • 2015
  • 3D 프린터란 3차원으로 특정 물건을 찍어내는 프린터로, 입체적으로 만들어진 설계도만 있으면 종이에 인쇄하듯 3차원 공간 안에 실제 사물을 만들어 낼 수 있는 기기다. 최근 3D 프린팅 기술은 의학 분야에서 다양하게 활용되고 있으며, 생체 의학적 응용은 지금까지 가장 중요한 연구 주제 중 하나로 주목 받아왔다. 3D 프린팅 기술은 의료 뿐 아니라 자동차, 항공, 선반 등 제조업 전반에 혁신적인 변화를 일으키고 있다. 현재 3D 프린터의 의료산업 적용 분야는 가상 시뮬레이션, 맞춤형의료보형물 제작, 의료 인력 교육 실습 등이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 의료서비스를 위한 3D 프린팅 기술과 적용사례를 비교 분석하였다.

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Radiation medicine infrastructure in north korea

  • Kim, Heejin;Lee, Kyo Chul;Lim, Sang Moo;Lee, Yong Jin;Jung, Sung Chul;Kim, Jung Young
    • 대한방사성의약품학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2018
  • Recently, South and North Korea summits agreed to implement the cooperation and promotion of medical healthcare at the third inter-Korean summit in Pyeongyang on September 18, 2018. Therefore, the South Korean government and its affiliated organizations have been looking for ways to establish a specific plan for support and exchanges in the field of healthcare and medical technology. In the background of the above new policy, radiation medicine technology can also contribute to the exchange in the field of healthcare and science & technology for the peaceful coexistence of one Korea. In this review, we analyzed and showed the status of healthcare and radiation medicine infrastructure in North Korea in order to further develop a plan to share the benefits of radiation medicine with North Korea in the exchange of healthcare and science & technology.

환자 모니터링을 위한 인트라베드 및 인터베드 통신망 (Intrabed and Interbed Networks for Patient Monitoring)

  • 박승훈;우응제;김경수;최근호;김승태;이희철;서재준;김형진
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we describe the intrabed and interbed network in a developed patient monitoring system. Intrabed network handles data communication among the main unit of a bedside monitor and parameter modules plugged in it. Interbed network deals with a higher level data communication among many bedside monitors, central stations, DB servers, and clinical workstations. Analyzing the data communication requirements in each stage of the system, we designed the intrabed network based upon RS-485 and HDLC protocol with 1Mbps data rate. Interbed network is designed to utilize the industry standard 10Base-T Ethernet with TCP/IP and UDP protocol. We present the specifications and the performances of the developed data communication networks in the patient monitoring system.

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Status of Medical Library Resources and Services in Teaching Hospitals in Enugu State, Nigeria: implications for quality health care services

  • Okeke, Oluchi C.;Eze, Samuel Godwin N;Eze, Jacintha U.;Asogwa, George E.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2017
  • Considering the need for quality health information and resultant health care services in any society, this study was carried out to look into the status of library and information resources and services provided by medical libraries in Enugu State, Nigeria. The main objective of the study was to find out the information resources and services available for medical library users towards quality health care provision. Five (5) medical libraries of major teaching hospitals were used for the study with 980 registered users as the study population from where 245 users were sampled. Observation checklist was used to collect data on resources while questionnaire was used to collect data from the respondents on the services provided. The Medical Library Association Standard guided the analysis of data from observation while frequency counts and mean scores were used to analyze data from the questionnaire. Major findings showed that even though some of the required resources and services are available and provided the medical libraries, most of the required resources and services are not adequately provided by these libraries.

RFID Technology in Health Environment Opportunities and Challenges for Modern Cancer Care

  • Safdari, Reza;Maserat, Elham;Maserat, Elnaz
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.6533-6537
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    • 2012
  • Cancers are significant contributors to the mortality and health care expenditures. Cancer can be reduced and monitored by new information technology. Radio frequency identification or RFID is a wireless identification technology. The use of this technology can be employed for identifying and tracking clinical staff, patients, supplies, medications and equipments. RFID can trace and manage chemotherapy drugs. There are different types of RFID. Implantable RFID allowing a chip to be embedded under the skin and that store the cancer patient's identifier. These are concerns about applications of RFID. Privacy, security and legal issues are key problems. This paper describes capabilities, benefits and confidentiality aspects in radio frequency identification systems and solutions for overcoming challenges.

A Study on Tourist Destinations Recommendation App by Medical Tourism Type Using User-Based Collaborative Filtering

  • Cai, Jin;Ryu, Gihwan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2020
  • Recently, medical tourism is recognized as a high value-added industry because of its longer period of stay and higher expenditure than general tourism. In particular, although the number of medical tourists visiting Korea is increasing, the perception of Korean medical services is low. The purpose of this paper is to develop the app which, based on medical tourism type, recommends tourism destinations. Additionally, this proposed app can expand general tourism as well. It can provide tourists with medical information easily by sorting types tourists. Besides, as medical tourists normally stay long, we can take the advantage of post-treatment time. This app collects medical information data and tourist destination data, and categorizes the types of medical tourists into four categories: disease medical tourism, traditional medical tourism, cosmetic medical tourism, and recreational medical tourism. It provides medical information according to each type and recommends customized tourist destinations. User-based collaborative filtering is applied for tourist destination recommendations.

비선형 Look-Up Table을 통한 영상 화질 개선에 관한 연구 (Study on image quality improvement using Non-Linear Look-Up Table)

  • 김선칠;이준일
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.32-44
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    • 2002
  • The role of radiology department has been greatly increased in the past few years as the technology in the medical imaging devices improved and the introduction of PACS (Picture Archiving and Communications System) to the conventional film-based diagnostic structure is a truly remarkable factor to the medical history. In addition, the value of using digital information in medical imaging is highly expected to grow as the technology over the computer and the network improves. However, the current medical practice, using PACS is somewhat limited compared to the film-based conventional one due to a poor image quality. The image quality is the most important and inevitable factor in the PACS environment and it is one of the most necessary steps to more wide practice of digital imaging. The existing image quality control tools are limited in controlling images produced from the medical modalities, because they cannot display the real image changing status. Thus, the image quality is distorted and the ability to diagnosis becomes hindered compared to the one of the film-based practice. In addition, the workflow of the radiologist greatly increases; as every doctor has to perform his or her own image quality control every time they view images produced from the medical modalities. To resolve these kinds of problems and enhance current medical practice under the PACS environment, we have developed a program to display a better image quality by using the ROI optical density of the existing gray level values. When the LUT is used properly, small detailed regions, which cannot be seen by using the existing image quality controls are easily displayed and thus, greatly improves digital medical practice. The purpose of this study is to provide an easier medical practice to physicians, by applying the technology of converting the H-D curves of the analog film screen to the digital imaging technology and to preset image quality control values to each exposed body part, modality and group of physicians for a better and easier medical practice. We have asked to 5 well known professional physicians to compare image quality of the same set of exam by using the two different methods: existing image quality control and the LUT technology. As the result, the LUT technology was enormously favored over the existing image quality control method. All the physicians have pointed out the far more superiority of the LUT over the existing image quality control method and highly praised its ability to display small detailed regions, which cannot be displayed by existing image quality control tools. Two physicians expressed the necessity of presetting the LUT values for each exposed body part. Overall, the LUT technology yielded a great interest among the physicians and highly praised for its ability to overcome currently embedded problems of PACS. We strongly believe that the LUT technology can enhance the current medical practice and open a new beginning in the future medical imaging.

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휴대형 유헬스케어 의료기기 평가방법 (Evaluation Method of Portable Handheld U-healthcare Medical Devices)

  • 남명현;김수찬;김장수;이갑노;김산;차지훈;허찬회;박기정
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • 정보기술과 의료기기의 융합에 의해 혈당을 집에서 측정하거나 운동 시에 심박수를 측정하는 것과 같이 건강관련 정보를 언제 어디서나 측정할 수 있게 되었고, 이에 따라 의료를 장소에 구애받지 않고 쉽게 접근할 수 있게 되었다. 최근에 유헬스케어 의료기기 시장이 빠르게 성장하고 있으나 이러한 기기의 안전성과 유효성을 평가하는 가이드라인이 아직 마련되지 않은 실정이다. 이를 위해 식약청, ISO/IEEE, CE 등 국내외의 유헬스케어 관련 규정을 조사하고, 이 중 유헬스케어 의료기기에 관련된 안정성 및 성능 평가에 대한 시험 방법과 항목을 제안하였다. 유헬스케어 의료기기의 가장 큰 특성인 무선 데이터 통신에 있어 데이터 무결성과 기기 사용환경이 다양하기 때문에 환경 요인이 기기에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다. 이를 바탕으로 휴대형 유헬스케어 의료기기의 평가 가이드라인을 제안하였다. 제안하는 지침을 기반으로 휴대형 유헬스케어 기기를 개발한다면 사용자들에게 보다 안전성과 신뢰도 높은 기기를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.