• 제목/요약/키워드: medical technology

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신의료기술 신청 현황과 평가 결과 분석을 통한 한의 신의료기술 개발 방안 (Status of Application and Analysis of Results of New Health Technology Assessment - Strategies for Development of New Health Technology in Korean Medicine)

  • 최영은;김동수;이준환
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The new health technology assessment (nHTA) involves evaluating the safety and efficacy of the new health technology under the Medical Services Act by the New Health Technology Assessment Project Division from 2007. The purpose of this study is to understand the status of applications and recent trends of the results, and suggest strategies for the development of new health technologies in Korean Medicine. Methods : We investigated and analyzed the results of evaluation of new health technology of whole conventional medical and the list of new health technologies in Korean Medicine provided by the New Health Technology Assessment Project Division from 2007 to 2016. Results : The number of applications for new health technology of Korean medicine was low as 41 items in the whole number of 2,013 items. The evaluation method of new health technologies in both, the whole medical and Korean medicine fields was the same, but the tendency in results was very different. Most of the new health technology items in Korean medicine were classified as existing technology (20 items), early stage technology (7 items), and Only 2 items were evaluated as research stage technology. Conclusions : In order to develop new health technology in the Korean medical field, we have made suggestions about the health technology assessment systems, R&D infrastructures, and corporation with conventional medicines.

Implementation of IIR Notch Filter on FPGA

  • Praesombool, Sukunya;Klunium, Sawitree;Sriboonsong, Surapol;Yimman, Surapun;Dejhan, Kobchai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1573-1576
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    • 2004
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자기 공명 영상법에서의 소음 분석에 관한 연구 (Study on Analysis of Acoustic Noise in MRI)

  • 박세혁;정성택;정순철;조장희;문치웅;이정한;신창희
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.550-554
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    • 1997
  • Acoustic or sound noise due to gradient pulsing has been one of the problems in MRI, both in patient scanning as well as in many areas of psychiatric and neuroscience research, such as unctional MRI (fMRI). Our recent observations in MRI or the visual and motor cortex show very different results with sound noise in comparison with the results obtained without sound noise. Although a number of ideas has been suggested in the literature about the possible elimination or reduction of sound noise, progress has been slow due to the basic role of gradient pulsing in MR imaging. Therefore, we report on some typical behavior of sound noise observed from MRI scanners and the analyses of their characteristics. Data are obtained both from a commercial MRI scanner (GE Signa 1.5-T EPI system).

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Secured Different Disciplinaries in Electronic Medical Record based on Watermarking and Consortium Blockchain Technology

  • Mohananthini, N.;Ananth, C.;Parvees, M.Y. Mohamed
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.947-971
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    • 2022
  • The Electronic Medical Record (EMR) is a valuable source of medical data intelligence in e-health systems. The watermarking techniques have been used to authenticate the owner and protect the EMR from illegal copying. The existing distributive strategies, successfully operated to secure the EMR, are found to be inadequate. Blockchain technology, mainly, is employed by a sharing database that allows the digital crypto-currency. It rapidly leads to the magnified expectations acme. In this excitement, the use of consortium adopting the technology based on Blockchain, in the EMR structure, is found improving. This type of consortium adds an immutable share with a translucent record of the entire business and it is accomplished with responsibility, along with faith and transparency. The combination of watermarking and Blockchain technology provides a singular chance to promote a secured, trustworthy electronic documents administration to share with the e-records system. The authors, in this article, present their views on consortium Blockchain technology which is incorporated in the EMR system. The ledger, used for the distribution of the block structure, has team healthcare models based on dissimilar multiple image watermarking techniques.

CORRELATION SEARCH METHOD WITH THIRD-ORDER STATISTICS FOR COMPUTING VELOCITIES FROM MEDICAL IMAGES

  • 김대훈;;오명환
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 1991
  • The correlation search method yields velocity information by tracking scatter patterns between medical image frames. The displacement vector between a target region and the best correlated search region indicates the magnitude and direction of the inter-frame motion of that particular region. However, if the noise sources in the target region and the search region are correlated Gaussian, then the cross-correlation technique fails to work well because it estimates the cross-correlation of both signals and noises. In this paper we develop a new correlation search method which seeks the best correlated third-order statistics between a target and the search region to suppress the effect of correlated Gaussian noise sources. Our new method yields better estimations of velocity than the conventional cross-correlation method.

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포스트 코로나 시대 플렉서블 러닝과 첨단기술 활용 중심의 의학교육 전망과 발전 (The Future of Flexible Learning and Emerging Technology in Medical Education: Reflections from the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 박지혜
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2021
  • The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic made it necessary for medical schools to restructure their curriculum by switching from face-to-face instruction to various forms of flexible learning. Flexible learning is a student-centered approach to learning that has received interest in many educational sectors. It is a critical strategy for expanding access to higher education during the pandemic. As flexible learning includes online, blended, hybrid, and hyflex learning options, learners have the opportunity to select an instruction modality based on their needs and interests. The shift to flexible learning in medical education took place rapidly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and learners, instructors, and schools were not prepared for this instructional change. Through the lens of the technology acceptance model, human agency, and a social constructivist perspective, I examine students, instructors, and educational institutions' roles in successfully navigating the digital transformation era. The pandemic has also accelerated the use of advanced information and communication technologies, such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality, in learning. Through a review of the literature, this paper aimed to reflect on current flexible learning practices from the instructional design and educational technology perspective and explore emerging technologies that may be implemented in future medical education.

Modern Study on Internet of Medical Things (IOMT) Security

  • Aljumaie, Ghada Sultan;Alzeer, Ghada Hisham;Alghamdi, Reham Khaild;Alsuwat, Hatim;Alsuwat, Emad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.254-266
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    • 2021
  • The Internet of Medical Things (IoMTs) are to be considered an investment and an improvement to respond effectively and efficiently to patient needs, as it reduces healthcare costs, provides the timely attendance of medical responses, and increases the quality of medical treatment. However, IoMT devices face exposure from several security threats that defer in function and thus can pose a significant risk to how private and safe a patient's data is. This document works as a comprehensive review of modern approaches to achieving security within the Internet of Things. Most of the papers cited here are used been carefully selected based on how recently it has been published. The paper highlights some common attacks on IoMTs. Also, highlighting the process by which secure authentication mechanisms can be achieved on IoMTs, we present several means to detect different attacks in IoMTs

MTReadable: Arabic Readability Corpus for Medical Tests Information

  • Alahmdi, Dimah;Alghamdi, Athir Saeed;Almuallim, Neda'a;Alarifi, Suaad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2021
  • Medical tests are very important part of the health monitoring process. It is performed for various reasons like diagnosing diseases, determining medications effectiveness, etc. Due to that, patients should be able to read and understand the available online tests and results in order to take proper decisions regarding their health condition. In fact, people are varying in their educational level and health backgrounds that make providing such information in an easily readable format by the majority of people considered as a challenge in the health domain since ever. This paper describes the MTReadable corpus which constructed for evaluating the readability of online medical tests. It covered 32 basic periodic check-up tests with over 36k words. These tests information are annotated and labelled based on three readability levels which are easy, neutral and difficult by three non-specialists native Arabic speakers. This paper contributes to enriching the Arabic health research community with an investigation of the level of readability of online medical tests and to be a baseline for further complex health online reports and information.

효소처리에 의한 Bombyx mori fibroin 가수분해물의 분자량 및 구조 변화 (Molecular Weight and Structural Changes of Enzymatic Hydrolysate from Bombyx mori Fibroin)

  • 여주홍;박경호;이광길;우순옥;권해용;한상미;이희삼;이진아;이인석;조윤희
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 누에 실 샘으로부터 얻은 Bambyx mori 피브로인의 효소 가수분해 시 그 분자량 및 구조적 특성을 파악하고자 하였다. Gel filtration chromatography(GFC)에 의해 B. mori 피브로인을 순수 분리한 결과 회수율이 약 70% 이상으로 기존의 방법(막과 튜브 분리법)에 비해 약 40% 이상 높았다. 이는 GFC법이 고 순수 고 수율의 B. mori 피브로인을 얻을 수 있는 방법임이 확인되었다. Gel permeation chromatography에 의한 분자량 측정 결과 누에 체내 피브로인, 염화칼슘 용해 물 및 효소 가수분해물이 각각 평균분자량 108,000 Da 내외, 65,000 Da 내외 및 1,000 Da 내외임을 알 수 있었다 또한 효소 가수분해에 의한 구조적 변화를 $^{13}C-NMR$로 알아본 결과, B. mori 피브로인의 메인 골격에 해당되는 glycine, alanine 및 serine 등의 골격 피크가 관찰되어졌으며, 특히 효소가수분해 시 glycine를 의미하는 40-44 ppm 부근의 피크가 높게 나타난 것으로 보아 -G-A-G-A-반복 구조가 분해되었고, 이로 인해 분자량이 현저히 저하되었을 것으로 생각되어진다.