• Title/Summary/Keyword: medical quality improvement

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Job Descriptions of Hospital Based Home Care Nurse Practitioners in Korea by DACUM Technique (의료기관 가정전문간호사의 직무분석)

  • Hwang, Mun-Suk;Lee, Seung-Ja;Lim, Nan-Young;Lee, Mi-Kyoung
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop and to analyze the task of hospital based home care nurse practitioners in Korea. Method: The definition of home care nurse practitioners and job description was developed based on developing a curriculum(DACUM) by 7 panels who have experienced in home care nursing. One hundred fifty four nurses who were working at hospital based on home care were participated. Result: Fourteen kinds of duties were identified : the selection of home care patients; basic home care nursing; advanced home care nursing; patient/family education and counseling; medical decision making and coordination of patient service; management of home care supplies and drugs for patients; management of medical records; management of home care the agency; management of home care personnel; management of the home care supplies for agency; home care public relations; improvement of home care quality; management of long-term care service; and self-improvement. Ninety-six tasks were classified. Conclusion: The abilities for quality improvement and the advanced nursing practice of home care nurses should be empowered.

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Improving the Infection and Isolation Alarm Program: a Case Study (감염 및 격리 알람 프로그램 개선: 사례 연구)

  • Min-Ju Nam;Young-Sook Moon;Hee-Ok Kim;Minsu Ock
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2022
  • Purpose:The infection and isolation program used at a university hospital in A city was assessed and improved to provide medical staff with easy-to-understand information on isolation precautions and infectious diseases. Methods: Based on the results of the root cause analysis, the infection and isolation alarm computer program was improved. Subsequently, a survey was conducted with infection control leaders and unit managers (n=98) within the department to evaluate the degree of improvement. Results: The isolation registration and release procedures were simplified and unified to prevent confusion among the relevant departments. Additionally, the screen composition was improved so that various information related to infection can be easily accessed. After improvement in the program, the rate of isolation registration (53.0% to 100.0%, p<.001) and user satisfaction (67.6% to 92.2%) improved. Conclusion: This study will help improve the program so that other medical institutions can comply with the isolation precautions in accordance with the type of infections.

Technical Advances, Image Quality and Quality Control Regulations in Mammography

  • Ng, Kwan-Hoong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2002
  • Mammography is considered the single most important diagnostic tool in the early detection of breast cancer. Today's dedicated mammographic equipment, specially designed x-ray screen/film combinations, coupled with controlled film processing, produces excellent image quality and can detect very low contrast small lesions. In mammography, it is most important to produce consistent high-contrast, high-resolution images at the lowest radiation dose consistent with high image quality. Some of the major technical development milestones that have let to today's high quality in mammographic imaging are reviewed. Both the American College of Radiology Mammography Accreditation Program and the Mammography Quality Standards Act have significant impact on the improvement of the technical quality of mammographic images in the United States and worldwide. A most recent development in digital mammography has opened up avenues for improving diagnosis.

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A Study on Relationship between Health Services Quality and Customer's Satisfaction in Oriental Medicine Hospitals (한방 의료 서비스 품질이 환자 만족 및 재이용 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho Young-Shin;Kweon Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.2 s.66
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : This study was conducted to understand Oriental medical health services and analyze the relationships between the perceived Oriental medical health services and the effect, influencing patient satisfaction as. well as intentions of re-visiting such hospitals. Methods : SPSS 10.0, a statistical processing method, was used to process the study data and frequency and ANOVA analysis were used to analyze the differences. Also, Pearson correlation coefficient was performed to analyze the relationships between work satisfaction and health services quality, as well as patient satisfaction and intentions to re-visit such hospitals. Results : Most patients were satisfied with the service, but it was shown that improvement of facilities and medical equipment was needed. The survey showed higher satisfaction with longer experience of doctors and nurses. Staff recognition of health services quality seemed lower than patient satisfaction, so efforts to improve the health services and relationships between health services quality and patient satisfaction are necessary. Conclusion : Higher quality and satisfaction with Oriental medical health services are going to improve total re-use intention to a significant degree.

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A Study on the Ward Rounding System of Medical Record Administrator for Improving the Completeness of the Medical Records (의무기록 완성도에 대한 병동순회 의무기록사제도의 개입효과)

  • Kang, Sunny;Park, Hoon Ki;Lee, Keum Soon;Moon, Ok Ryun;Jung, Poong Man
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.6 no.1_2
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 1999
  • Background : With the CQI concepts, which emphasize doing the right things right the first time, we tried to enhance the timely completion of medical records by changing the review process from retrospective method to concurrent one. Methods : Against the current retrospective QA activity, Medical record administrator did the concurrent QA of the inpatient medical records with the deficiency sheets. One general surgery ward was chosen as a trial one. The deficiency rate of the medical records of the discharged patients was compared before and after the enforcement of the system. Job analysis of the medical record departments was done about four tertiary care hospitals located in Seoul to estimate the cost and the time consumed by current system. Results : There was a little improvement in the completion rate of the medical records after the trial. The new system was effective. And job analysis showed that much money and time were wasted by current retrospective feedback system. Conclusion : Though the result was not so satisfactory, it should be considered that this test was a voluntary one and the interns and residents were not forced to complete the medical records during this trial period. If there be any strong motivation to complete the medical record in time, this system is sure to be succeed. As the DRG system requires the concurrent review of the medical records to confirm severity of the patient's illness and to assure the timely discharge, it is desirable to enforce this method with the DRG system together. DRG coding and reducing deficiency rate of the medical records can be accomplished simultaneously.

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Root cause analys is and improving strategy of suicidal sentinel events (의료기관 내 자살사건의 근본원인분석과 개선전략)

  • Lim, Hun-Sun;Kim, Hong-Soon;Yum, Ho-Kee
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : Suicide is a serious sentinel event in healthcare organization. Suicide and suicidal attempt are fatal and long lasting mental and physical damage to themselves, family, and medical staffs. To develope the system to prevent suicidal accident in hospital, we reviewed and analysed one case of suicidal sentinel event. Methods: The risks of suicidal sentinel event were evaluated and analysed through the root cause analysis and failure mode effects analysis. Result: We found several root causes such as initial assessment of oldest patient and security issues. Couple of action plans to fix the problems were done immediately. According to failure mode, we evaluate the risk priority number to modify the action plans. Conclusion: To reduce the risk of sentinel events, we reviewed the suicidal event and established the new system and action plan to prevent sentinel events.

Effectiveness of incisions, and Dressing to increase Medical Quality : In Linear or Sigmoid Incisions, and Liquid Wound Dressing for Computer Image Guided Craniotomy (의료품질의 향상을 위한 두피절개 및 드레싱 방법의 개선 효과 분석 : CT영상안내에 의한 직선형 또는 S자형 두피절개와 액상 드레싱효과)

  • Cho, Joon;Eum, Kee-Soo;Lee, Dong-Kue;Park, Keun-Sang;Kim, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2006
  • The authors aimed to analyze the quality improvement efficiency of wound dressing with 2-octyl cyanoacrylate(2-OCA) in stereotactic image guided linear or sigmoid incisions in a cohort of consecutive craniotomy patients, and to compare clinical results with those of iodine-dressing and silk sutured patients underwent conventional craniotomy surgery with large pedicle flap incisions without stereotactic guidance. In methods, 26 patients were involved as the study group at one hospital. We retrospectively compared their results with those of 38 consecutive control patients at the same unit. The suggested new medical material, 2-octyl cyanoacrylate(2-OCA), resultantly decreased or prevented the contaminated fluid influx from scalp outside. The mean infection rate for the control group (7.89%) was relatively higher than that of the study group (3.85%). In addition, the use of stereotactic image guided craniotomy was significant to reduce operation time, to simplify operative procedures and to decrease potential risk factors.

Clinical Observation of Changes in Subjective Evaluation Index and Electrogastrography Parameters of Patients with Functional Dyspepsia before and after Oriental Medical Interventions (기능성 소화불량 환자의 한방치료 전후의 주관적 평가지표와 Electrogastrography Parameters를 이용한 객관적 지표의 변화 관찰)

  • Han, Ga-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sung;Ryu, Bong-Ha
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.584-598
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : Functional dyspepsia is a type of disease characterized by bothersome postprandial fullness, early satiation, epigastric pain and burning without structural gastrointestinal disease. The aim of this study was to analyze the characteristics of functional dyspepsia patients and evaluate changes in symptoms, quality of life, and electrogastrography parameters before and after oriental medical interventions. Methods : We recruited forty-six functional dyspepsia patients who visited gastroenterology clinic in the oriental medicine hospital of Kyung Hee University between November 2009 and February 2011. Patients were assessed for their frequency of dyspepsia (based on short form-Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire: SF-LDQ), quality of life (based on functional dyspepsia-related quality of life questionnaire: FD-QoL), gastric motility (based on electrogastrography: EGG) on the first visit. Then, the effect of oriental medical interventions was evaluated using EGG on the second visit. Results : The majority of patients had symptoms of nausea and indigestion. The largest decrease in EGG parameters was found in the indigestion group. The frequency of regurgitation and postprandial EGG power % bradygastria showed a significant correlation. Also, significant correlations were found between some items of FD-QoL and some EGG parameters. Compared to the EGG parameters before oriental medical interventions, some parameters after treatment had positive results, implying the improvement of gastric motility disorder. We also found improvement of EGG parameters in both digestant medicinal group and digestant combined with qi-tonifying medicinal group. Conclusions : The results of this study suggest that clinical application of EGG can be an objective diagnostic tool in functional dyspepsia patients visiting oriental medical hospital.

Factors on the Satisfaction of Korean Medical Tour Convergence Services of Chinese College Students (중국 대학생의 한국 의료관광 융합서비스에 대한 만족 요인)

  • Lee, Won Jae;Song, Yang Min;Oh, Hyun Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2017
  • This study was to find the factors influencing satisfaction of Korean medical tour services of Chinese college students. Structured questionnaire was developed to collect data. The data were collected from the 175 students between May 1 and May 15 in 2015 in an international college in China. The expectations and the evaluations on the Korean medical tour services were compare by t-test. To find the factors influencing satisfaction on Korean medical tour services, diverse linear regression models were estimated. According to the best fit regression model, technologies, quality of medical tour services, and health care cost significantly and positively influenced satisfaction on the Korean medical tour services. The results of the study suggested that we need to prepare marketing strategies to improve understandings on Korean medical tour services for the Chinese college students. Improvement of technology, improvement of quality of health service, and setting of reasonable price are important to attract more Chinese patients to Korea.

Physicians' behavior and attitude toward Review system of National Health Insurance claim in Korea (진료비 심사제도에 대한 개원의 들의 태도 및 만족도)

  • Jo, Heui-Sug;Jeong, Heon-Jae;Hwang, Moon-Sun
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2005
  • The purposes of this study are to understand the doctors' attitude and satisfaction about the review system of national health insurance claim in Korea and to suggest the way to improve this system This study conducted a survey of the doctors registered in the medical association in Seoul city. The survey was performed as a form of self-administered questionnaire from January 2004 to February 2004. The contents of questionnaire dealt with doctors' attitude and satisfaction about the review system of medical service claim. Totally, 1,037 members replied to our survey and we analysed 981 doctors' data, excluding incomplete responses. As a result, 89.7% of repliers showed a negative attitude about the influences of the review system on improvement of medical service quality, 98.0% of repliers have had experiences that they have given distorted insufficient medical services in order to evade the curtailment of service claim. Also, 91.6% of repliers stated that they have had experiences of intentional modification or alteration of diagnostic code to shun the curtailment. Most of the doctors showed negative attitude to the curtailment procedure and the review system of service claim originally intended to be one of the quality control methods of medical service in Korea also, the development of both scientific and reasonable parameters and criteria for claim is needed. 'Through the improvement of review system for appropriate medical service, there is a need of a way to increase the satisfaction of medical service providers, and to encourage the motivation for quality control. Also, education is strongly needed to provide doctors with sufficient information about review criteria and curtailment cases.

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