• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechanical device

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Electrokinetic deposition of individual carbon nanotube onto an electrode gap

  • Han Chang-Soo;Seo Hee-Won;Lee Hyung-Woo;Kim Soo-Hyun;Kwak Yoon-Keun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method for deposition an individual carbon nanotube (CNT). The alignment of a single CNT is very useful to perform studies related to applications in FET (Field Emitted Transistor), SET (Single Electron Transistor) and to make chemical sensor as well as bio sensors. In this study, we developed the deposition method of a CNT individualized in a solution. Using the electrokinetic method, we found the optimum conditions to assemble the nanotube and discussed about plausible explanation for the assembling mechanism. These results will be available to use for making the CNT sensor device.

Disc Tilt Error Measurement using Reconstructed Image Pattern for Holographic Data Storage (홀로그래픽 정보저장기기의 재생 이미지 패턴을 이용한 디스크 틸트 오차 측정)

  • Lim, Sung-Yong;Han, Cho-Lok;Kim, Do-Hyung;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2012
  • Page-oriented holographic data storage (HDS) is very sensitive to the tilt error. Therefore, tilt error should be measured and compensated. Especially, mechanical tilt measurement method cannot cope with tilt error measurement because photopolymer medium has shrinkage problem. Therefore, the method to solve this problem is using the reconstructed image which can represent both tilt and shrinkage effect. In this paper, we suggest disc tilt measurement algorithm using image pattern of retrieval data.

Osteoporosis: New Biomedical Engineering Aspects

  • Singh, Kanika;Lee, Sung-Hak;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2265-2283
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    • 2006
  • There is tremendous interest of research which surrounds the concept of 'osteoporosis,' as shown by the intense and growing research activity in the field. The urgency to advance knowledge in this area is motivated by the need to understand not only the causes, diagnosis and treatment but also need for early identification or detection of this silent disease. Despite the various researches work is going on, important issues remain unresolved. In this paper, Osteoporosis has also been discussed with respect to biological, engineering, biochemical and physical aspects. The diagnostic and therapeutic techniques have been described for osteoporosis, for better health care. The novelty of the review paper lies in clarifying several myths, explaining the disease in details with biomedical engineering aspects and focuses on the several detection techniques, providing a new direction for early diagnosis of this deadly disease and gives new directions for the POCT device for Osteoporosis.

Influence of Axial Mechanical Stress on the Conductivity of Fullerite Powder

  • Berdinsky, A.S.;Fink, D.;Chun, Hui-Gon;Chadderton, L.T.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2004
  • The possibility to use powder consisting of fullerite microcrystallines as a device sensitive to the external axial mechanical load is considered. We suppose that the change of conductivity of fullerite microcrystalline powder as a function of external mechanical stress will be useful for the creation of nanoscale devices of sensor electronics. This new effect based on changing of intermolecular distance between fullerene molecules due to the action of external mechanical force, which can change the distance between fullerene molecules because of weak van der Waals interaction exists. The founded effect is quite linear and sensitive to external mechanical stress is better then in well-known pressure transducers is based on silicon technology.

Size Classification of Airborne Nanoparticles Using Electrically Tunable Virtual Impactor (전기적으로 분류 입경의 제어가 가능한 가상 임팩터을 이용한 대기 중 나노 입자의 분류)

  • Kwon, Soon-Myung;Kim, Yong-Ho;Park, Dong-Ho;Hwang, Jung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports the size classification of nanoparticles as well as electrical tuning techniques for the cut-off diameter and collection efficiency. Classifying particles < 100 nm in diameter is quite a technical challenge using a virtual impactor with the cut-off diameter being determined geometrically. However, the proposed virtual impactor can classify particles <100 nm and tune the cut-off diameter by electrically accelerating the particles. The cut-off diameter of the proposed device was tuned from 15 to 50nm.

Measurements of Blood Viscosity Using a Pressure-Scanning Slit Viscometer

  • Sehyun Shin;Lee, Sung-Woo;Ku, Yun-Hee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1036-1041
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    • 2004
  • A newly designed pressure-scanning slit viscometer is developed to combine an optical device without refraction while measuring blood viscosity over a range of shear rates. The capillary tube in a previously designed capillary viscometer was replaced with a transparent slit, which is affordable to mount optical measurement of flowing blood cells. Using a pressure transducer, we measured the change of pressure in a collecting chamber with respect to the time, p(t), from which the viscosity and shear rate were mathematically calculated. For water, standard oil and whole blood, excellent agreement was found between the results from the pressure-scanning slit viscometer and those from a commercially available rotating viscometer. This new viscometer overcomes the drawbacks of the previously designed capillary viscometer in the measuring whole blood viscosity. First, the pressure-scanning slit viscometer can combine an optical instrument such as a microscope. Second, this design is low cost and simple (i.e., ease of operation, no moving parts, and disposable).

Flow Visualization in a new CSC micromixer (새로운 CSC micromixer 를 이용한 유동가시화)

  • Singh, Kanika;Kim, Hyun-Hoon;Min, Young-Uk;Kim, Hyung-Dong;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2007
  • The paper reports on a new type of combinatorial chaotic and serpentine micromixer. Such a new and novel micromixer is simple to fabricate and easy to use. The micromixer is characterized and visualized with the help of the Micro-LIF technique. The new micromixer will e further applied to lab-on-chip device. The mixing capabilities of this mixer is about 30-33%.

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A STUDY ON HEAT TRANSFER THROUGH THE FIN-WICK STRUCTURE MOUNTED IN THE EVAPORATOR FOR A PLATE LOOP HEAT PIPE SYSTEM

  • Nguyen, Xuan Hung;Sung, Byung-Ho;Choi, Jee-Hoon;Yoo, Jung-Hyung;Seo, Min-Whan;Kim, Chul-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2137-2143
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the plate loop heat pipe system with an evaporator mounted with fin-wick structure to dissipate effectively the heat generated by the electronic components. The heat transfer formulation is modeled and predicted through thermal resistance analysis of the fin-wick structure in the evaporator. The experimental approach measures the thermal resistances and the operating characteristics. These results gathered in this investigation have been used to the objective of the information to improve the LHP system design so as to apply as the future cooling devices of the electronic components.

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Mechanical Properties of the Laminated Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Composites for Electromagnet Structure System (전자석 구조물용 적층 유리섬유강화 복합재료의 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Han Ju;Kim, Hak Kun;Song, Jun Hee
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2011
  • Laminated glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) composites were applied to an insulating structure of a magnet system for a nuclear fusion device. Decreased inter-laminar strength by a strong repulsive force between coils which is induced a problem of structural integrity in laminated GFRPs. Therefore, it is important to investigate the inter-laminar characteristics of laminated GFRP composites in order to assure more reliable design and better structural integrity. Three types of the laminated GFRP composites using a high voltage insulating materials were fabricated according to each molding process. To evaluate the grade of the fabricated composites, mechanical tests, such as hardness, tensile and compressive tests,were carried out. The autoclave molding composites satisfied almost of the mechanical properties reguested at the G10 class standard, but the vacuum impregnation (VPI) and Prepreg composites did not.

Development of Block type Inlet Distortion Simulating Device for Gas Turbine Engine Inlet Distortion Test

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Lee, Bo-Hwa;Kang, Sang-Hun;Jung, Jae-Hong;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung;Kwak, Jae-Su
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2007
  • In late 1960's, engineers of the engine manufacturer experienced that the distortion of inlet flow of turbofan and turbojet engine could cause the surge in compressor and affect overall engine operational performance, which result in the deterioration of stability of the engine. In this study, block type of inlet distortion simulating device has been developed in order to investigate the effect of inlet distortion on the deterioration of overall engine operational performance. The inlet distortion simulating device was installed in front of engine inlet in order to simulate distortion of inlet flow. The degree of inlet distortion was measured by rakes installed upstream the inlet distortion simulating device and between the engine inlet and inlet distortion simulating device. Before applying the inlet distortion simulating device to real engine, preliminary tests were performed with a simulated engine in order to verify the degree of inlet distortion by the device. Preliminary inlet distortion tests were performed in Altitude Engine Test Facility(AETF) of Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) and results showed that the inlet distortion simulating device could be used in simulating various inlet distortion cases.