• 제목/요약/키워드: mechanical contact

검색결과 3,197건 처리시간 0.028초

주기적 줄무늬 구조물 위의 물 액적에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Water Droplet on a Stripe-patterned Surface)

  • 최호진;홍승도;하만영;윤현식
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2010
  • We investigated the variation in contact angle of a nano-sized water droplet on a nano stripe-patterned surface using molecular dynamics simulation. By changing the height and width of the stripe pillar, and the gap width of the stripes, we observed the contact angle of water droplet in equilibrium. When the surface energies were 0.1 and 0.3 kcal/mol, the calculated contact angles were in good agreement with the Cassie and Baxter equation. However, when the surface energy is 0.5 kcal/mol, the contact angles are observed to be perturbed along the Cassie and Baxter equation.

표면아래응력을 고려한 기어이의 크라우닝 최적화에 관한 연구 (Optimization of the Gear Tooth Crowning Amount Considering Contact Subsurface Stress)

  • 이상돈;김종성;조용주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2009
  • Gear is an essential component of an automotive. Crowning is used for tooth modification of a gear. The basic concept of gear tooth crowning is to reduce the stress concentration in edge of contact area and appropriate profile modifications can help gears to resist scoring, pitting, and tooth breakage. In this study, a method to determinate spur gear tooth crowning amount to make smooth surface stress and subsurface stress distribution is proposed. This method is based on the contact analysis.

소수력 터빈용 기계평면시일의 최적형상설계에 관한 연구 (Optimized Sealing Profile Design of Mechanical Face Seals for a Hydro-power Turbine)

  • 김청균;김정일;신인철;임광현
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents computed results of FEM analysis on the tribological contact behaviors of a primary sealing components of mechanical face seals for a small hydro-power turbine. The FEM computed results present that the contact area between seal rings and seal seats is very important for a good tribological performance such as low friction heating, low wear, high contact normal stress in a primary seal ing components. Based on the FEM computation, model III in which has a small sealing contact area shows low dilatation of primary sealing components, and high contact stress between a seal ring and a 1)seal seat.

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Guided-Wave Tomographic Imaging of Plate Defects by Laser-Based Ultrasonic Techniques

  • Park, Junpil;Lim, Juyoung;Cho, Younho
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2014
  • Contact-guided-wave tests are impractical for investigating specimens with limited accessibility and rough surfaces or complex geometric features. A non-contact setup with a laser-ultrasonic transmitter and receiver is quite attractive for guided-wave inspection. In the present work, we developed a non-contact guided-wave tomography technique using the laser-ultrasonic technique in a plate. A method for Lamb-wave generation and detection in an aluminum plate with a pulsed laser-ultrasonic transmitter and Michelson-interferometer receiver was developed. The defect shape and area in the images obtained using laser scanning, showed good agreement with the actual defect. The proposed approach can be used as a non-contact online inspection and monitoring technique.

Investigation of aerosol resuspension model based on random contact with rough surface

  • Liwen He;Lili Tong;Xuewu Cao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2023
  • Under nuclear reactor severe accidents, the resuspension of radioactive aerosol may occur in the containment due to the disturbing airflow generated by hydrogen combustion, hydrogen explosion and containment depressurization resulting in the increase of radioactive source term in the containment. In this paper, for containment conditions, by considering the contact between particle and rough deposition surface, the distribution of the distance between two contact points of particle and deposition surface, rolling and lifting separation mechanism, resuspension model based on random contact with rough surface (RRCR) is established. Subsequently, the detailed torque and force analysis is carried out, which indicates that particles are more easily resuspended by rolling under low disturbing airflow velocity. The simulation result is compared with the experimental result and the prediction of different simulation methods, the RRCR model shows equivalent and better predictive ability, which can be applicable for simulation of aerosol resuspension in containment during severe accident.

AE를 이용한 로봇그립퍼에서 접촉과 미끄러짐 감시 (Detection of Contact and Slip in Robot Grippers Using Acoustic Emission)

  • 최기상;최기흥
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1581-1589
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    • 1995
  • The feasibility of using AE for detecting contact and slip between a workpiece and an end effector has been tested. Specifically, the relationship between the contact and slip motion and the characteristics of the AE signal is theoretically and experimentally investigated. The experimental results manifest that the high sensitivity of AE signal to the contact and slip makes it a good alternative as a robot tactile sensor.

광탄성 실험 하이브리드 법에 의한 접촉응력 해석시 응력형상함수의 영향 (Influence of Stress Shape Function on Analysis of Contact Problem Using Hybrid Photoelasticity)

  • 신동철;황재석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 광탄성 실험 하이브리드 법을 이용하여 접촉응력문제를 해석하는 경우의 응력형상 함수에 대해서 다루고 있다. 일반적으로 접촉응력문제는 반평면 문제로써 해석 되어지므로, 접촉응력의 경우 Airy 응력함수를 구성하는 두 해석적인 응력함수의 관계는 균열문제에서와 유사하였다. 그러나 이 관계를 그대로 접촉응력문제 (특히 특이점을 가진 경우)에 사용할 수가 없다. 그러므로 정확한 접촉문제의 해석을 위해 이들 두 해석적인 응력함수의 형태에 접촉하는 두 끝점의 조건에 따른 응력형상함수를 반드시 고려하여야만 할 것이다. 두 접촉끝점의 응력 특이성에 따라 4종류로 분류되는 이들 응력형상함수 중에서 오링 해석을 위한 중요한 두 종류의 응력형상함수를 선택하였으며, 이것의 유효성을 검증하였다.

볼 베어링용 고무시일의 접촉력 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Contact Force of Rubber Seals for Ball Bearings)

  • 김청균;전인기;최인혁
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2261-2267
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 시일 립의 간섭량과 접촉력에 관련된 이론적 연구를 수행한다. 시일의 접촉면에서 축방향 접촉력이 크게 설계되면 시일 립 선단에서는 마찰과 마멸이 심하게 진행되어 시일수명을 크게 단출시킬 우려가 있고, 접촉력이 작으면 밀봉된 유 체의 누설유려가 증가되면서 볼과 레이스사이의 윤활상태를 나쁘게 하여 베어링 수명 을 크게 단축하는 결과를 초래하게 되므로 시일 립의 접촉력에 관련된 연구는 대단히 중요하다.

응력 기반 볼 베어링의 접촉피로수명 예측 (Stress based Fatigue Life Prediction for Ball Bearing)

  • 김태완;이상돈;조용주
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 2004
  • The method for fatigue life prediction of ball bearing is proposed applying the algorithm of contact fatigue prediction based on stress analysis. In order to do this, a series of simulation such as initial surface stress analysis, EHL analysis, subsurface stress analysis and fatigue analysis are conducted from the loading at each ball location calculated for a bearing subjected to external bearing load and contact shape function. And uniaxial fatigue tests are performed to obtain fatigue parameter of AISI 52100 steel. It was found that since stress is usually higher at the inner raceway contact than at the outer raceway contact, fatigue failure occurs on the inner raceway first. When the fatigue life calculated in the stress-based method are compared with $L_{50}$ life of L-P model, Crossland criterion for the radial load increment is similar to $L_{50}$ life and Dang Van criterion for the axial load increment is similar. In the case of EHL contact. there is no difference of fatigue life between dry contact and EHL contact, when maximum Hertz pressure exceeds 2.5GPa.

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