• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechanical characteristic analysis

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Optimal Shape Design of ANG Fuel Vessel Applied to Composite Carbon Fiber (탄소섬유 복합재료를 적용한 ANG 연료용기의 최적 형상설계)

  • Kim, Gun-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2019
  • The development of adsorbed natural gas (ANG) has emerged as one of potential solutions. It is desirable to reduce the weight of vessel by applying light-weighed a composite carbon fiber in order to response to a egulation of $CO_2$ emission. Through understanding of a composite carbon fiber, and material characteristic of a composite carbon fiber is required in order for better application of a reduction of weight and an analysis of material characteristic. Herein, this study suggest the composite carbon fiber vessel applied to the characteristic of carbon fiber, and it decides the preliminary shape based on the test of material characteristic for ANG vessel applied to a composite carbon fiber, and its basic shape calculate through on the netting theory. Moreover, the detail shape design is analyzed by a finite element analysis, and in the stage of detail sahp design and analysis of stress was performed on the typical shape using a finite element analysis, and the result of preliminary design was verified.

Effect of Scale-down of Structure on Dynamic Characteristic Parameters in Bolted-Joint Beams (구조물의 소형화가 볼트 결합부의 동특성 파라미터에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Bong-Suk;Lee, Seong-Min;Song, Jun-Yeob;Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Soo-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3 s.192
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2007
  • To overcome many defects such as the high product cost, large energy consumption, and big space capacity in conventional mechanical machining, the miniaturization of machine tool and micro factory systems has been envisioned recently. The object of this paper is to research the effect of dynamic characteristic parameters in bolted-joint beams, which is widely applied to the joining of mechanical structures in order to identify structural system characteristics and to predict dynamic behavior according to scale-down from macro to micro system as the development of micro/meso-scale machine tool and micro factories. Modal parameters such as the natural frequency, damping ratio, and mode shape from modal testing and dynamic characteristics from finite element analysis are extracted with all 12 test beam models by materials, by size, and by joining condition, and then the results obtained by both methods are compared.

Structural Characteristic Analysis on the Hydrostatic Guide Way and Feeding System of a High-Precision Centerless Grinder for Machining Ferrules (페룰 가공용 초정밀 무심 연삭기의 유정압 안내면 및 이송계에 대한 구조 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Seok-Il;Park, Chun-Hong;Cho, Soon-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.896-903
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the structural characteristic analysis and evaluation on the hydrostatic guide way and feeding system of a high-precision centerless grinder for machining ferrules. In order to realize the required accuracy of ferrules with sub-micron order, the axial stiffness and motion accuracy of feeding system have to become higher level than those of existing centerless grinders. Under these points of view, the physical prototype of feeding system composed of steel bed, hydrostatic guide way and ballscrew feeding mechanism is designed and manufactured for trial. Experimental results show that the axial and vertical stiffnesses of the physical prototype are very low as compared with those design values. In this paper, to reveal the cause of these stiffness difference, the structural deformations on the virtual prototype of feeding system are analyzed based on the finite element method under experimental conditions. The simulated results illustrate that the deformation of front ballscrew support-bearing bracket is the main cause of reduction in the axial stiffness of feeding system, and the deflection of bed structure and the bending deformation of hydrostatic guide rails are the main causes of reduction in the vertical stiffness of feeding system.

The Characteristic Analysis of EGR Valve Motor (EGR 밸브 용 모터 특성 분석)

  • Heo, Jun-Ho;Lee, Seon-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2016
  • An increase in EGR rate can reduce NOx emissions. On the other hand, an excessive EGR rate is a major cause of incomplete combustion. Precise position control of the EGR valve that is optimized for the operating conditions of the engine should be supported to meet the strict emission regulations. Accordingly, this study performed mathematical modeling and control theory for characteristic analysis of an EGR valve motor. Because it is a step for controlling the position of the EGR valve motor using the Microchip development tool, this study analyzed the characteristics of the motor for each opening and closing section according to the input value of the duty ratio of PWM (Pulse Width Modulation).

A Study on Combustion Characteristics and Flow Analysis of a Lean Premixed Flame in Lab-Scale Gas Turbine Combustor (모형 가스터빈 연소기에서 희박 예혼합 화염의 연소 특성 및 유동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hye-Yeon;Kim, Gyu-Bo;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Chang, Young-June
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of combustion and flow for a lean premixed flame in lab-scale gas turbine combustor was studied through experiment and numerical analysis. From the experiment, flame structure and heat release rate were obtained from OH emission spectroscopy. Qualitative comparisons were made line-integrated OH chemiluminescence image and abel-transformed one. NOx analyzer was implemented to get the characteristic of NOx exhaust from the combustor. From the numerical analysis, the thermal distribution and characteristic of recirculation zone with the change of fuel-air mixing degree, the characteristic of methane distribution with equivalence ratio in the combustor respectively. Total heat release rate is increased with increasing equivalence ratio. Thermal Nox is reduced with increasing fuel-air mixing degree. Increasing equivalence ratio results in the decrease of the size of reaction zone and alteration of the position of the reaction zone into the entrance of the combustor.

Development of Portable Colorimeter and Size Analyzer by Using Smartphone (스마트폰을 이용한 휴대용 색차계와 입도계 개발)

  • Yoo, Sanggyu;Park, Hyunmin;Kim, Hyungu;Kim, Sayeom;Song, Simon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a facile measurement system for colorimetric analysis for zinc powder and size analyzer for zeolite particles in order to reduce the process time for their characteristic analysis. We present facile smartphone-based analysis methods to measure and estimate the size of zinc power by using colorimeteric method and the size of zeolite particles by using ImageJ program which is an open-source program. The results show a possibility of our methods to replace the previous professional analysis processes with them.

MODAL CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE APR1400 NUCLEAR REACTOR INTERNALS FOR SEISMIC ANALYSIS

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Choi, Youngin;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Kyoung-Su;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Chan-Il
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.689-698
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    • 2014
  • Reactor internals are sensitive to dynamic loads such as earthquakes and flow induced vibration. Thus, it is essential to identify the dynamic characteristics to evaluate the seismic integrity of the structures. However, a full-sized system is too large to perform modal experiments, making it difficult to extract data on its modal characteristics. In this research, we constructed a finite element model of the APR1400 reactor internals to identify their modal characteristics. The commercial reactor was selected to reflect the actual boundary conditions. Our FE model was constructed based on scale-similarity analysis and fluid-structure interaction investigations using a fabricated scaled-down model.

Structural Characteristic Analysis of an Ultra-Precision Machine for Machining Large-Surface Micro-Features (초정밀 대면적 미세 형상 가공기의 구조 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Seok-Il;Lee, Won-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1469-1474
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, research to machine large-surface micro-features has become important because of the light guide panel of a large-scale liquid crystal display and the bipolar plate of a high-capacity proton exchange membrane fuel cell. In this study, in order to realize the systematic design technology and performance improvements of an ultra-precision machine for machining the large-surface micro-features, a structural characteristic analysis was performed using its virtual prototype. The prototype consisted of gantry-type frame, hydrostatic feed mechanisms, linear motors, brushless DC servo motor, counterbalance mechanism, and so on. The loop stiffness was estimated from the relative displacement between the tool post and C-axis table, which was caused by a cutting force. Especially, the causes of structural stiffness deterioration were identified through the structural deformation analysis of sub-models.

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