• 제목/요약/키워드: measuring vessel

검색결과 158건 처리시간 0.024초

고정밀도 솔레노이드 방식의 원자로 제어봉 위치지시기 (High Precision Solenoid Type Nuclear Reactor Control Rod Position Indicator)

  • 백민호;홍훈빈;박희준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권11호
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    • pp.1848-1853
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    • 2016
  • Control Rod Position Indicator in nuclear reactor vessel has developed for small reactor in Korea. Because of severe environment in reactor vessel, target of this study is to develop the suitable position indicator. In this study, solenoid type position indicator made of Mineral Insulated Cable(MI Cable) was introduced to adapt in severe environment. And inductance of the solenoid was used to indicate the rod position for high precision. But problem of this concept is that a linear slope of inductance is changed by temperature effect. To resolve this problem, two sensing coils were introduced for temperature compensation. A role of the sensing coil is to make reference linear equation about certain temperature. To confirm this concept, also, inductance of solenoid and sensing coils were measured at room and high temperature (${\sim}300^{\circ}C$). The results of measurement show that the position error of sensing coil between room and high temperature was about 2%. But it was identified that this error was resulted from insufficient test environment (temperature error between solenoid and sensing coils was about 2% at high temperature condition). Therefore, solenoid type position indicator shows that it is very suitable in reactor vessel as a high precision rod position indicator.

A study on the autonomous control system for an unmanned surface vessel?

  • Park, Soo-Hong;Kim, Jong-Kwon;Jang, Cheol-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the applications of unmanned system are steadily increasing. Unmanned automatic system is suitable for routine mission such as reconnaissance, environment monitoring, resource conservation and investigation. Especially, for the ocean environment monitoring mission, many ocean engineers had scoped with the routine and even risky works. The automatic system can replace the periodic and routine missions: water sampling, temperature and salinity measuring, etc. In this paper, an unmanned surface vessel was designed for routine and periodic ocean environmental missions. An autonomous control system was designed and tested for the unmanned vessel. A GPS and gyro compass was used for navigation. A linear autopilot model for course control can be derived from the maneuvering model. Nomoto's 2nd-order response equation was derived. The design methodologies and performance of the surface vessel were illustrated and verified with this linearized equation of motion. A linear controller was designed and automatic route tracking performance was verified for yaw subsystem.

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APR1400 원자로 내부구조물 종합진동평가프로그램용 측정센서 검토 (A Review of Measuring Sensors for Reactor Vessel Internals Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program in Advanced Power Reactor 1400)

  • 고도영;이재곤
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2011
  • Reactor vessel internals comprehensive vibration assessment program(RVI CVAP) is one of the necessary tests to ensure the safety of nuclear power plants. RVI CVAP of U.S. nuclear regulatory commission regulatory guide 1.20(U.S. NRC R.G. 1.20) consists of the analysis, measurement and inspection. One of the core technologies of the measurement program for RVI CVAP is to select suitable sensors because the measurement is conducted during the critical path of the construction period of nuclear power plants. Therefore, we analyzed RVI thermal-hydraulic and structure design data of Palo Verde nuclear power plant(U.S.), Yonggwang nuclear power plant(Korea) and APR1400 and researched measuring sensors used in them; moreover, we investigated sensors used for measurement of RVI CVAP for the last 20 years throughout the world. Based on these results, we selected suitable measuring sensors for RVI CVAP in advanced power reactor 1400(APR1400).

LoRa WAN 통신 기반의 선박 내/외부 승선자 측위 및 위험상황 감지 시스템 (Measuring Inner or Outer Position of Ship Passenger and Detection of Dangerous Situations based LoRa WAN Communication)

  • 박석현;박문수
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.282-292
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    • 2020
  • In order to minimize casualties from marine vessel accidents that occur frequently at home and abroad, it is important to ensure the safety of the passengers aboard the vessel in the event of an accident. There is an EPIRB system as a system for disaster preparedness in the marine situation currently on the market, but there is a problem that the price is very expensive. In order to overcome the cost problem, which is a disadvantage of previous system, LoRaWAN-based communication is used. LoRaWAN communication-based vessel positioning and risk detection system based on LoRaWAN communication transmits measurement data of each module using two Beacon and GPS modules to stably perform position measurement for both indoor and outdoor situations. The rider danger situation detection system can detect the safety status of the rider using the 3-axis acceleration sensor, collect data from the rider positioning system and the rider safety status detection system, and send to server using LoRa communication. When conducting communication experiments in the long-distance maritime situation and actual communication experiments using the implemented system, it was found that the two experiments showed over 90% communication success rate on average.

회전하는 극저온 시스템의 단열 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental of the Rotaing Cryogenic System)

  • 이창규;정상권
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2000
  • A rotating cryogenic system was designed similar to the cooling system for the rotor of a superconducting generator. The experimental rotor has an inner vessel which simulates the winding space of an actual superconducting rotor, and a torque tube of comparable design. This paper describes the evaluation of the total heat leak into the inner vessel that leads to the study of the heat transfer characteristic of the rotating cryogenic system. To examine the insulation performance of the experimental rotor. temperature was measured at each part of the system at various rotaing speeds from 0 rpm to 600 rpm. Total heat leak into the inner vessel was calculated by measuring the boil-off rate of liquid helium. Conduction heat leak to the inner vessel was obtained by the vent tube, and radiation heat leak was calculated by subtracting the conduction heat lent from the total heat leak. There seemed to be no rotaional dependency of total heat leak at least up 600 rpm.

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냉각면 성상이 빙부착에 미치는 영향 (Effect on the Adhesion of Ice Slurry by the Characteristic of Cooling Surface)

  • 승현;홍희기;강채동
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2005
  • In the process of ice-slurry making, ice adhesion on cooling wall or in narrow flow Path disturbs continuous ice formation. In this study, the effect on the ice adhesion to cooling surface by some freezing experiments was investigated, quantitatively. Three types of solutions were frozen in various coating vessels with stirring. In the experiment, the ice adhesion between cooling wall and Ice-slurry was evaluated by measuring stirring power. From the result, the stirring power of slurry mixture in PTFE-coating vessel was smaller than those in PE-coating, PFA-coating and bare SUS vessel. Especially, in EG H PG 1.S/ HD 1.5 mass$\%$ solution, the stirring power in the PE-coating vessel was smaller than that in the PFA-coating or SUS vessel.

유산소 운동이 중년흡연남성의 혈관건강에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Middle-aged Male Smokers' Blood Vessel Health)

  • 김종인;정해천;원준연;가성순;오복실
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 최근 높아지고 있는 혈관질환의 주요 요인인 흡연의 폐해를 유산소 운동을 통해 개선되는지의 여부를 규명하고, 나아가 유산소 운동을 통해 흡연자들의 혈관건강(혈압, 맥압, 혈관탄성)에 운동이 미치는 긍정적인 영향에 대하여 알리고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 대상자들은 40~55세의 흡연남성 40명을 대상으로, 20명은 유산소 운동그룹(Aerobic Exercise Group: AEG), 20명은 비 운동 그룹(Non Exercise Group: NEG)로 나누어 실행하였으며, 대상자 40명의 혈압과 맥압, 혈관탄성을 측정 후 AEG군은 12주간 1주일에 3회, 1회 50분 동안 유산소운동 프로그램에 따라 운동하였고, NEG군은 12주 동안 특별한 실험 조치 없이 평소와 같이 생활하도록 한 후, 12주 후 혈압과 맥압, 혈관탄성을 실험 전과 같은 방법으로 측정하였다. 실험결과 두 그룹 간 수축기 혈압의 차이는 유의한 수준을 나타내지 않았고 이완기 혈압은 유의한 수준을 나타내었다. 맥압의 측정 결과 두 그룹 간 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 혈관탄성의 결과 왼손, 오른손, 왼발, 오른발의 모든 측정 부위에서 두 그룹 간 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 유산소 운동이 흡연 중년남성의 혈관건강에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

A primo vessel-like structure in a dog with inflammatory pseudotumor

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Hong, Sun-Hwa;Han, Sang-Jun;Kim, Ok-Jin
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2012
  • Inflammatory pseudotumor (IPT) is a term defining a mass characterized microscopically by a proliferation of bland mesenchymal spindle cells infiltrated by diffuse mixed inflammatory cells with a predominance of plasma cells and lymphocytes. Here, we show the primo vessel-like structure of the primo-vascular system (PVS) in a dog with IPT. A 6-years old male Mongrel dog was diagnosed with an abnormal mass (diameter 5.5 cm, weight 22 g) near left preputial area. The dog was submitted to the surgical detectomy of the mass. During the surgical operation, we observed primo vessel-like material. After fixations, the masses appeared macroscopically as lipoid-like, firm, white to grey masses, measuring $5{\times}8cm$. Histologically, cellular infiltration into the muscular layers was frequently seen. The mesenchymal proliferation remained the main component of the mass and was composed of myofibroblastic-like spindle cells characterized by globular, irregular nuclei containing open chromatin and a prominent nucleolus. On the basis of the histopathologic lesions, the subcutaneous mass was diagnosed as IPT. Also, we detected a primo vessel-like structures in some areas of the IPT tissues. These were observed as novel thread-like structures and bundle of tubular structures. To our knowledge, this report is the first case of primo vessel-like structure in a dog with IPT.

함정탑재장비 진동 측정불확도 추정 (Estimation of Uncertainty in Vibration Measurement of Shipboard Equipment)

  • 박성호;이경현;한형석
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes estimation model of uncertainty in vibration measurement of shipboard equipment and analyzes the result of uncertainty estimation. Vibration of shipboard equipments affects underwater radiated noise that is important performance related to stealth of the naval vessel. Acceptance testing for shipboard equipment is required to guarantee the stealth performance of naval vessel. In measuring, detailed uncertainty estimation is essential to improve measuring reliability. Acceptance testing result of structure-borne noise and vibration is used to analyze uncertainty in vibration measurement of shipboard equipment.

동정맥 누공을 합병한 내엽형 폐 격절증의 치험례 (In tralobar pulmonary sequestration associated with A-V fistula)

  • 이준영;지행옥
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.726-730
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    • 1986
  • Intralobar pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital malformation characterized by a cystic portion of the lung that derives its arterial blood supply through aberrant vessel directly of systemic circulation. Two forms of pulmonary sequestration occur; intralobar sequestration is usually contained within the visceral pleura of a pulmonary lobe and its venous drainage to the pulmonary venous system. We presented on case of intralobar pulmonary sequestration with A-V fistula. The patient was 8 years old male and chief complaints are mild fever and exertional dyspnea. Aortogram revealed an aberrant artery originated from thoracic aorta just above the diaphragm and its vessel directly communicated pulmonary vein in sequestrated segment. At time of operation, sequestrated lobe measuring 6x5x5cm, well demarcated at the lower lobe was noted. Aberrant, measuring 1.0cm in diameter and 1cm in length and directly connected pulmonary vein. After division and ligation of the aberrant artery, only excision of sequestrated lobe was performed and complication is not during postoperative course.

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