• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement table

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Firctional Behavior and Indirect Cutting Force Measurement in a Machining Center Using Feed Motor Current (머시닝센터에서 이송전류신호를 이용한 이송계의 마찰특성 규명과 이를 고려한 절삭력의 간접측정)

  • 김기대;최영준;오영탁;주종남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 1997
  • In machine tools, frictional force exists between the table and the guideways, and in ballscrews. In this paper, feed motor current measured by a hall sensor is used to calculate the motor torque. Some frictional phenomena are studied in feed drive systems, such as the relationship between feedrate and frictional torque, and chip cover effects on frictional torque. Considering frictional phenomena, the relation- ship between the feed froce and the feed motor current id obtained. Feed force can be well estimated by feed motor current measurement considering frictional behavior. The relationship between the cutting force and the feed motor current is slightly different between up milling and down milling due to the effect of y direc- tional cutting force on frictional torque.

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Measurement of 5 DOF Motion Errors in the Ultra Precision Feed Tables for Error Compensation (오차보정을 위한 초정밀 테이블의 5 자유도 운동오차 측정)

  • 오윤진;박천홍;이득우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, measuring system of 5 DOF motion errors are proposed using two capacitive type sensor, a straight edge and a laser interfoerometer. Yawing error and pitching error are measured using the laser interferometer, and rolling error is measured by the reversal method using a capacitive type sensor. Linear motion errors of horizontal and vertical direction are measured using the sequential two point method. In this case, influence of angular motion errors is compensated using the previously measured angular motion errors. In the horizontal direction, measuring accuracy is within 0.05 $\mu$m and 0.27 arcsec, and in the vertical direction, it is within 0.15 $\mu$m and 0.5 arcsec. From these results, it is confirmed that the proposed measureing system is very effective to the measurement of 5 DOF motion errors in the ultra precision feed tables.

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Torque and Force Measurement of a Prototype HAU Reaction Wheel and the Effect of Disturbance on the Attitude Stability of Spacecraft

  • Oh, Hwa-Suk;Kwon, Jae-Wook;Lee, Hyunwoo;Nam, Myung-Ryong;Park, Dong-Jo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 2001
  • A Prototype reaction wheel, named the Hankuk Aviation University (HAU) reaction wheel, has been developed for KAISTSAT satellite series. Torque and force disturbances are inherent in reaction wheels, and thus the force and torque characteristics should be examined for every newly developed reaction wheel. The torque and force disturbance noises in the prototype HAU reaction wheel are measured with a torque-measuring table developed for the present study. A new measuring procedure based on a simple principle is applied for the measurements. The frequency characteristics of the torque and force noises are analyzed by examining the power spectral density. The effect of the torque noise on the attitude stability is also examined through numerical simulations with a single-axis attitude model. The noise-induced attitude error and jitter and found to be well below the specified error limits for the KAISTSAT satellite series.

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A Study of Micro Displacement Measurement of Micro System using the Laser Interferometer (레이저 간섭계를 이용한 마이크로 시스템의 미소변위 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyung-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Jong;Cho, Su-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the development of a laser interferometer to measure micro displacement for a micro system. The laser interferometer is able to measure micro displacement during a few micro seconds with non-contact. In order to employ the interferometer, the displacement calibration experiment should be required. For the experiment, a laser probe installed on the optical table with optical devices and a micro stage. The velocity decoding board is also added to calculate doppler shift frequency directly. The output signal is processed by LabView. Finally experiments are found out the relation between displacement and output signal.

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Development of a Laser-Guided Deep-Hole Evaluating Probe: Measurement of Straightness and Roundness

  • K, K.-Wong;Akio, Katuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.96.5-96
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    • 2001
  • The probe with a 110mm diameter is originated and fabricated to measure hole accuracies of extremely deepholes. It consists of a measuring unit, an actuator unit, an active rotation stopper and a feed unit. The rolling of the probe is restricted and adjusted by the active rotation stopper. The probe is fed by the feed unit. In this measurement, accuracies are measured by using a rolling proof apparatus and machine table of deep hole boring machine instead of the stopper and the feed unit, respectively. Straightness, roundness and a diameter of a 110-mm hole are measured by the probe and testers made for each measuring purpose ...

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Development of microcomputer-based on-line measurement system. (마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 온-라인 측정 시스템의 개발)

  • ;;Chung, Myung Kyoon;Lee, Dong In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.274-283
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    • 1981
  • An inexpensive and very simple microcomputer-aided measurement system has been designed for on-line experiments, which perform simultaneously data acquisition, data recorditing, calculations with the data, and positioning of necessary sensors. Interfacting between the microcomputer and the data acquisition board which consists of A/D converter, analog multiplexer, and sample-and-holder, etc. has been done through IEEE-488 interface port and parallel user port both provided by the PET computer's main logic board. Data and control signals are transfered between devices without handshaking. By utilizing BASIC commands PEEK, POKE, SYS, USR which are offered by PET microcomputer, it is possible to link machine code subroutines into the main BASIC program. This facilitates ease of data transfer, programming, and speedy execution of the program. In addition, an X-Y scanning table has been concected to the system in order to automatically position measuring sensors along a pre-determined path of interest.

A Comparative Study on Volatility Spillovers in the Stock Markets of Korea, China and Japan (한·중·일 주식시장의 변동성 전이효과에 관한 비교연구)

  • LEE, Jin-Soo;CHOI, Tae-Yeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to conduct a comparative study on the characteristics of daily volatility spillovers across the stock markets of Korea, China, and Japan. We employ generalized spillover definition and measurement developed by Diebold & Yilmaz (2009, 2012). The sample period is January 5, 1993 to September 25, 2015. From a static full-sample analysis, we find that 8.60% of forecast error variance comes from volatility spillovers. From a 250-day rolling-sample analysis, we discover that there exist significant volatility fluctuations in the stock markets of Korea, China and Japan, expecially during the Asian Financial Crisis (1998-1999) and the US Credit Crisis (2008-2009) after the collapse of Lehman Brothers. From the net directional spillovers across three countries, we come upon that there is neither a definite leader nor a significant follower during the sample period.

Development of a 4-axis Auto-aligning System for Precision Measurement of 2-axis Feeding Systems Using Laser Interferometer (2축 이송계 정밀도 측정을 위한 레이저 간섭계 4축 자동정렬장치 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2000
  • Although laser interferometer is widely accepted as a tool for measurement of motion accuracy the set-up procedure is time-consuming because of the strict requirement on alignment between laser head and optic units. This paper presents a 4-axis auto-aligning system which is useful for easy set-up of laser interferometer so as to evaluate precision of a 2-axis feeding system. This paper proposes two ideas for alignment in laser interferometer set-up: one is use of mirror and retroreflectors. and the other is taking advantage of the pre-defined movement and peculiar characteristic of retroreflecotrs. The pros and cons of the two methods are discussed. Illustrative experimental results are presented in which the developed system is applied to a XY table.

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A Study on the Improvement of Circularity Measurement Using Circular Test Method (CT법을 이용한 진원도 측정 방법의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 주만식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 1999
  • A study for the roundness of machining center is classified into two ways. one is the way that progresses the roundness amending the parameter of machining center based on the measured value after the measurement of the roundness of machining center by means of a existing measuring device, another is the way that measures the roundness by remodeling the existing measuring device. The former is studied by pack hei jae team in Seoul university, the latter is studied by TSUTSUMI. Especially TSUTSUMI measures the roundness according to circular compensation after the insertion of developed measuring desire using a rotary encoder to the spindle of machining tool. We study how regulation velocity occuring with circular motion of machining center table influences the roundness after measuring the roundness using Circular Test method by a 2 dimention probe and a standard discus in this experiment.

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A Study on the Measurement of Circularity and Perpendicularity Using Circular Test Method (CT법을 이용한 진원도 및 직각도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 주만식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2000
  • This study for the roundness and perpendicularity of machining center is classified into two ways. One is the way that progresses the roundness amending the parameter of machining center based on the measured value after the measurement of the roundness of machaning center by means of a existing measuring device, another is the way that measures the roundness by remodeling the existing measuring device. the former is studied by pack hei jae team in Seoul university, the later is studied by TSUTSUMI. Especially TSUTSUMI measures the roundness according to circular compensation after the insertion of developed measuring device using a rotary encoder to the spindle of machining tool. we study how regulation velocity occuring with circular motion of machining center table influences the roundness after measuring the roundness using Circular Test method by a 2 dimention probe and a standard discus in this experiment.

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