• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.517-528
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• 2007

곡선부 열차주행시 궤도에 작용하는 횡압은 궤도 변형과 차량손상 및 유지보수 비용 증가를 초래하며 특히 곡선부 레일의 편마모 및 열화손상에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 그러나 국내외적으로 이러한 레일손상에 미치는 여러요인에 대한 기존의 연구는 선형, 차량조건, 운전속도 및 운전습관 등에 집중되어 있으며 궤도구조의 특성(탄성력, 유지관리 등)에 관한 것은 간과하고 있는 실정이다. 또한 자갈도상 궤도구조에서 도상 횡저항력이라 부르는 궤도의 횡탄성이 콘크리트 궤도에서는 특별히 없기 때문에 일반적으로 콘크리트 궤도구조가 자갈도상 궤도보다 마모로 인한 레일 교체주기가 약 2배 짧은 것으로 기존의 연구결과 나타났으며, 국내 콘크리트 궤도 설계 및 운영 실적 검토결과 콘크리트 궤도의 궤도탄성력이 자갈도상보다 부족하여 레일 및 궤도손상을 가중 시키고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 일반적으로 콘크리트 궤도는 자갈도상 궤도에 비해 궤도의 탄성조정이 유리하며 유럽의 경우 콘크리트 궤도 설계 시 자갈도상의 수직 탄성력 범위와 동등이상의 성능확보를 권고하고 있으나 국내외적으로 궤도의 횡탄성에 대한 검토는 미약한 수준이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 운행선 궤도에서의 현장측정 및 유지관리실적 분석을 통해 공용중인 자갈도상 및 콘크리트 궤도의 동적거동 특성을 파악하여 운행선 궤도의 탄성력을 유추하고 궤도시스템별 궤도 탄성력과 레일 손상과의 상관관계 및 곡선부 레일 손상에 미치는 궤도 횡탄성의 영향을 실험적으로 입증하여 콘크리트 궤도의 적정 탄성 수준 및 자갈도상 궤도의 도상탄성 확보의 중요성을 제시하고자 한다.고리즘 보다 DNA 염기 서열 배치에 있어서 효율적임을 확인하였다.첨의 폐쇄를 유도할 수 있었고 이런 점을 이용 외과적 술식을 피할 수 있었다. 2군 사이에는 통계학적 차이가 없었다(p>0.05). 4. 치은면에서 $Oraseal^{(R)}$을 이용하여 수복한 3군이 1, 2군보다 통계학적으로 더 낮은 미세누출 정도를 보였다(p<0.05).하였다. 생징후의 경우 각 군 모두 정상범위 내에서 안정된 양상을 보였으나, 개구기 삽입이나 국소마취 단계에서 발생하는 자극에 대한 말초 동맥혈 산소포화도와 심박수의 반응정도가 I군에 비해 II군에서 낮게 나타났다(p<0.05). 임상적으로 바람직한 행동양상(Q : Quiet)의 비율이 III군에 비해 II군에서 높게 나타났으며(p<0.05), II군과 I군간에는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다 (p>0.05). 본 실험에서 시도한 두 가지 진정요법이 비교적 높은 임상적 치료 성공률(II군 : 97.14%, III군 : 88.57%)을 보여 만족할 만한 결과를 나타낸 것으로 평가되었다.tosan film보다 큰 수증기 투과도를 보였다.적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다.y tissue layer thinning은 3 군모두에서 관찰되었고 항암 3 일군이 가장 심하게 나타났다. 이상의 실험결과를 보면 술전 항암제투여가 초기에 시행한 경우에는 조직의 치유에 초기 5 일정도까지는 영향을 미치나 7 일이 지나면 정상범주로 회복함을 알수 있었고 실험결과 항암제 투여후 3 일째 피판 형성한 군에서 피판치유가 늦어진 것으로 관찰되어 인체에서

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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• pp.240-240
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• 2017

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) is one of the ancient crops cultivated in the Andes region at an altitude of 3,500-4000m in Chile and Bolivia from 5000 BC. It contains a large amount of protein, minerals and vitamins in comparison with other crops. The cultivation area has been increasing worldwide because of its excellent resistance to various abiotic stress such as salinity, drought and low temperature. ${\gamma}$-Ray radiation of high dose is often used as a tool to induce mutations in plant breeding, but it has a deleterious effect on organisms. However, the radiation may have a positive stimulatory effect of 'hormesis' in the low dose range. This experiment was carried out to investigate the optimum dose range for creating the quinoa genetic resources and to investigate the hormesis effect at low dose on the quinoa. This experiment was performed for 120 days from November, 2016 to February, 2017 in the greenhouse of Gyeongsang National University. ${\gamma}$-Ray radiation was irradiated to seeds at 0 Gy, 50 Gy, 100 Gy, 200 Gy, 300 Gy, 400 Gy, 600 Gy, 800 Gy and 1000 Gy for 8 hours. (50 Gy) using the low level radiation facility ($Co^{60}$) of Cooperative Research Institute of Radiation Research Institute, KAERI. Fifty seeds were placed on each petri dish lined with wet filter paper and germination rate was measured at a time interval of 2 hours for 40 hrs. The length of the root length was measured one week after germination. Each treatment was carried out in 3 replicates. The growth of seedlings were investigated for 10 days after transplanting of 30 day-old seedlings. The plant height, NDVI, SPAD, Fv/Fm, and panicle weight were measured. The germination rate was highest at 50Gy and 0Gy and the rate of seeds treated with 400Gy or higher rate decreased to 25% of the seeds treated with 50Gy. The emergence rate of seedling in pot experiment was higher at the dose of 200 Gy, 300 Gy and 400 Gy than at 0 and 50Gy. However, the rate was lower at strong radiation higher than 600Gy at which $1^{st}$ leaf was not expanded fully and dead due to extreme overgrowth at 44 days after treatment (DAT). The highest value of panicle weight was observed at 50Gy (6.15g) and 100Gy (5.57g). On the other hand, the weight at high irradiated dose of 300Gy and 400Gy was decreased by about 55% compared to low dose (50 Gy). NDVI measurement also showed the highest value at 50 Gy as the growth progressed. SPAD was the highest at 400 Gy and showed positive correlation with irradiation dose except 0 Gy. Fv/Fm was high at 50 Gy up to 30 DAT and no difference between treatments was observed except for 400 Gy from 44 DAT. The plant height was the highest in 50Gy during the growing period and was higher in the order of 50Dy, 100Gy, 0Gy, 200Gy, 300Gy and 400Gy in 88 DAT. In this experiment, the optimal radiation dose for hormesis was 50Gy and 100Gy, and the optimal radiation dose for mutagenesis seems to be 400 Gy.

• 대한소아치과학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.746-763
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• 1996

An alternative design to conventional class II cavity preparation for proximal carious lesions is the tunnel preparation. It preserves the marginal ridge intact, thus making it possible to maintain the natural contact relationship with the adjacent tooth and minimize tooth reduction. This in vitro study was purposed to evaluate the effect of the materials' elastic constants and shear-bond strength on the marginal ridge fracture resistance of teeth restored by the tunnel technique, and to find the materials of choice for tunnel restorations. $Resinomer^{(R)}$, $Ketac-silver^{(R)}$, $Miracle-Mix^{(R)}$, and Tytin were used as restorative material. The elastic constants of each restorative material were evaluated by ultrasonic pulse measurement. Young's modulus and bulk modulus of the restorative materials were evaluated in three specimens for each material type. The shear-bond strength of the restorative materials to the dentin surface was measured after thermocycling 400 times between 6 and $60^{\circ}C$, using ten specimens for each material type. For measuring marginal ridge strength, 60 sound extracted molar teeth were distributed into six groups by size. Sound molar teeth were used as a Control group and unfilled prepared teeth were grouped as Unrestored. Another four groups were named Resinomer group, Ketac-Silver group, Miracle Mix group, and Tytin group by type of restorative material. Tunnel cavity preparation was done with ' 1/2, 2, and 4 round burs in sequence. Initial access to proximal surface was made through an occlusal access preparation started at least 2mm from the marginal ridge, and the proximal opening was formed about 2.5mm below the marginal ridge. After restoration and thermocycling, marginal ridge strength was measured using a universal testing machine. The results were as follows: 1. The Young's modulus of $Tytin^{(R)}$ was 63.95 GPa, followed by $Ketac-Silver^{(R)}$ 27.60 GPa, $Miracle-mix^{(R)}$ 18.48 GPa, and $Resinomer^{(R)}$ 10.74 GPa showing significant differences between the groups(P<0.05). The bulk modulus of the materials showed the same order as Young's modulus. The value of $Tytin^{(R)}$ showed 59.57 GPa indicating that it will deform less than other materials under the same stress. It was followed by $Ketac-Silver^{(R)}$ 23.57 GPa, Miracle $Mix^{(R)}$ 12.50 GPa, and $Resinomer^{(R)}$ 11.60 GPa. 2. The Resinomer group had a shear-bond strength of 7.41 MPa which was significantly higher than those of the Ketac-Silver group (1.80 MPa) and the Miracle Mix group (2.84 MPa) (P<0.01). All the specimens of Tytin group detatched from the dentin surface during thermocycling. 3. The mean marginal ridge strength of the Unrestored group(46.14 kgf) was significantly lower than that of the Control group (84.24 kgf) (P<0.01). The marginal ridge strength of teeth restored by the tunnel technique was, in order, Ketac-Silver group 74.06 kgf, Miracle Mix group 73.36 kgf, Resinomer group 63.47 kgf, and Tytin group 58.76 kgf. The Ketac-Silver, Miracle Mix, and Resinomer groups showed no significant difference with the Control group (P>0.05), but the Tytin group showed significantly lower strength compared to the Control group(P<0.05). The results showed that the marginal ridge strength of the teeth restored by the tunnel technique was not significantly lower than that of sound teeth. They also demonstrated that the bonding strength of the restorative material to the tooth surface should be high and the modulus of elasticity should not be lower than that of the tooth in order to restore the marginal ridge strength to its natural condition.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제51권8호
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• pp.842-847
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• 2008

목 적 : 기도 폐쇄의 평가를 위해 측정하는 $FEV_1$은 대상 환자의 협조를 필요로 하기 때문에 6세 이전의 소아에서는 검사하기 어렵다. 이에 본 연구에서는 소아에서 IOS의 유용성을 검정하기 위해 IOS와 폐활량 측정법의 $FEV_1$을 비교하였다. 방 법 : 병력상 천식이 의심되어 폐활량 측정법과 IOS를 이용해서 폐기능 검사 및 메타콜린 기관지 유발 검사를 실시한 환자 174명을 대상으로 하였다. 대상군은 기관지 과민성 지표인 $PC_{20}$ 농도에 따라 두 군으로 나누었고, 이들의 기저 폐 기능, 기관지 유발검사 후의 변화율, $FEV_1$과 IOS 지표의 상관관계를 알아보았다. 결 과 : 기저 폐기능 지표 중 X5, R5는 $PC_{20}$ 양성군과 음성군간에 유의한 차이를 보였지만, $FEV_1$, $FEV_1$ % 예측치, $FEV_1_-Zs$은 유의한 차이가 없었다. $FEV_1$은 X5 (r=0.45, P<0.01), R5 (r=-0.69, P<0.01)와 상관관계를 보였고, $FEV_1_-Zs$ 역시 X5_Zs (r=-0.26, P<0.01), R5_Zs (r=-0.31, P<0.01)와 상관관계를 보였다. 메타콜린 유발검사 후 $FEV_1$과 X5의 변화율은 두 군간에 유의한 차이를 보였다(P<0.05). 결 론 : IOS 지표는 기저 폐 기능 검사에서 기관지 과민성으로 분류한 환자를 $FEV_1$보다 민감하게 구분 지을 수 있었고, IOS 지표와 $FEV_1$의 상관관계가 높았다.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 동결융해 작용을 받는 콘크리트의 내구성을 현장에서 평가하기 위한 일환으로 표면 거칠기 값과 이미지 분석을 대상으로 상대동탄성계수와의 관계를 분석하였다. 배합은 물-시멘트비에 따라 40%, 50%, 60% 및 70% 총 4배합으로 수행하였으며 동해를 조기에 발현시키기 위하여 AE제를 사용하지 않았다. 실험은 물-시멘트비에 따라 상대동탄성계수 및 압축강도 등의 기본 물성 시험과 표면 거칠기 측정, 화상 이미지 및 SEM 이미지 분석을 수행하였다. 표면 거칠기 시험 결과 물-시멘트비에 상관없이 전반적으로 싸이클이 증가함에 따라 표면거칠기 값이 증가하는 경향을 보였으며 상대적으로 조밀한 40% 및 50%의 경우 상대동탄성계수가 60% 이하인 시점까지 서서히 증가하는 경향을 보였으나, 60% 및 70%의 경우 파괴 시점에서만 표면 거칠기 값이 증가하였다. 또한, 표면부 화상 이미지 분석에서도 물-시멘트비 40% 및 50%의 경우 동결융해 싸이클이 진행되는 과정에서 표면부터 서서히 열화가 진행되는 과정을 확인할 수 있었으나 60% 및 70%의 경우 표면부의 변화가 미미하다 파괴 시점에서 균열 등의 손상을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서, 상대적으로 수밀하지 않은 시험체의 경우 화상 이미지나 표면 거칠기 등의 인자로 동결융해의 열화 정도를 판별하기에는 일부 제한이 있을 것으로 판단되며 상대적으로 수밀한 W/C 40% 및 50%의 경우 표면 거칠기 및 표면부 화상 이미지로 동해의 열화 진행 정도를 판단할 수 있었으며 향후 현장에서 표면 거칠기 및 이미지 분석을 적용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2016

본 연구는 식방풍잎(PJT) 물추출물의 항비만 효과를 알아보기 위해 지방전구세포인 3T3-L1과 5주령된 C57BL/6 수컷 쥐를 이용하여 실험을 실시하였다. 먼저, 3T3-L1 분화실험에서는 PJT를 처리함으로써 지방세포 형성 관련 인자인 C/EBPα 와 PPARγ의 유전자를 억제하였고, 그로 인하여 지방세포의 분화 및 지방 축적을 억제하였다. 다음으로, 동물실험은 C57BL/6 수컷 쥐30마리를 1주일간 적응시킨 후 정상식이군 고지방식이군으로 나눈 뒤 2주간 사육하여 다시 고지방식이군은 고지방식이군, PJT100, PJT300, PJT500 군으로 나누어 4주간 실시하였다. 체중 및 체중증가량은 고지방식이군에서 유의적으로 증가하였으며, PJT 섭취군에서 감소하였다. 지방조직의 무게도 고지방식이군에 비하여 PJT섭취군에서 낮았다. 고지방 식이에 의한 혈청 중 지질함량, leptin 수준 증가는 PJT 섭취에 따라 낮아졌다. 반면, adiponectin 과 HDL-C 수준감소는 PJT 섭취에 따라 증가하였다. H&E staining으로 관찰한 지방세포의 크기도 PJT 섭취 시 감소하였으며 부고환 지방조직에서 관찰한 지방생성 관련 유전자인 PPARγ, SREBP-1c, FAS의 발현은 고지방식이군과 비교시 PJT 섭취군에서 억제되었다. 이상의 실험결과 PJT의 섭취는 지방전구세포 및 고지방식이로 유도된 비만모델에서 지방합성관련인자의 유전자 발현을 감소하고 혈중 adipokine의 농도를 개선시켜 체지방 축적을 억제시켰다. 이로 인해 고지방식이로 유도된 체중을 감소시키고 더불어 이상지질혈증에도 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.49-67
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• 1992

Most hospitalized children will experience physical pain as well as psychological distress. Preschool children's pain perception related to painful procedures can increase due to elevated anxiety and fear because they do not have understanding logical of their disease and hospitalization. In particular, they are distressed about needle - related procedures which are feared because they are seen to be a cause of bodily damage. This descriptive study attempted to identify pain perception levels in preschool children and their mothers. A self-reporting measurement and behavioral observation were used to collect the data. A total of 25 hospitalized preschool children and their mothers were investigated and data were collected about 60 painful procedures. Data collection was carried out by the researcher and two trained investigators from November first to December tenth. Three insruments were used to collect the data : Faces Pain Rating Scale(FPRS) developed by Beyer was used to measure the degree of preschool children's pain perception about painful procedures. The Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) devised by Huskisson was used to assess the degree of mothers' pain perception about their children's painful procedures. A Pain Behavioral Checklist based on the Procedure Behavior Check List by LeBaron and Zelter and modified by the researcher was used to observe behaviors of preschool children, their mothers, and nurses when the painful procedures took place. The data were analyzed by an SPSS program, and were tested using real numbers, percentages, Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test, and ANOVA. The results of this study are as follows : 1. Of all the painful procedures, the mean score for the FPRS for the preschool children's pain perception was 4.02 points, and the mean score for the VAS of mothers' pain perception was 10.92 points. 2. A Positive correlation which was statistically significant was found between the pain perception of preschool children and their mothers (r＝.53, p＜.01). that is, the higher the children's pain perception was, the higher their mothers' pain perception was. 3. The characteristics of the painful procedures related with children's pain perception as follows : The type of painful procedure was found to be statistically significant (F＝23.44, p＜.01), Among the three procedures Ⅳ starting was found to be perceived as the most painful procedures to the children. The greater the number of times that the procedure had been done, the higher the pain perception was (F＝4.44, p＜.01), and the longer the duration of the procedure, the higher the pain perception wa(r＝.30, p＜.05). Pain perception in the treatment room was higher than in the children's room(t＝6.30, ＜.01), pain perception in the mother's presence was the higher than when the mother was not present (t＝2.91, p＜.01). 4. The characteristics of the painful procedures related with the mothers' pain perception as follows : The type of painful procedure was found to be statistically significant(F＝6.01, p＜.01). Among the three procedures Ⅳ sampling was found to be perceived as the most painful procedures to the mothers. The greater the number of times that the procedure had been done, the higher the pain perception was (F＝5.95, p＜.01), and the longer the duration of the procedure, the higher the pain perception was (r＝.31, p＜.05). Pain perception in the treatment room was higher than in the children's room (t＝3.51, p＜.01), but pain perception in the mother's presence showed statistically significant no difference. 5. Of all of the 19 children's behaviors during the painful procedures, the most frequent behaviors observed Were as follows in order of frequency “crying”, “screamirig”, “facial grimacing”, “physical resistance”, Of all of the nine methers' behaviors, the most frequent by observed in “console children”, “hold children”, “applaud children”, Of all of the 11 nurses' behaviors during the painful procedures, the mast frequent in order were “smiling”, “physical restraint”, “console children”, “praise children”. 6. A positive correlation between children's and mothers' pain perception and children's behaviors was found to be statistically significant (r＝.65, p＜.01, r＝67, p＜.01). Also the relationship between children's and mothers' pain percertion, and mothers' behavior was found to be statistically significant (r＝.57, p＜. 01, 4＝.60, p＜.01). The relationship between children's pain perception and nurses' behaviors was also found to be statistically significant (r＝.46, p＜.01), but there was difference between mothers' pain perception and nurses' behaviors.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제27권7호
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• pp.380-394
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• 2015

This article reviews the papers published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering during 2014. It is intended to understand the status of current research in the areas of heating, cooling, ventilation, sanitation, and indoor environments of buildings and plant facilities. Conclusions are as follows. (1) The research works on the thermal and fluid engineering have been reviewed as groups of heat and mass transfer, cooling and heating, and air-conditioning, the flow inside building rooms, and smoke control on fire. Research issues dealing with duct and pipe were reduced, but flows inside building rooms, and smoke controls were newly added in thermal and fluid engineering research area. (2) Research works on heat transfer area have been reviewed in the categories of heat transfer characteristics, pool boiling and condensing heat transfer and industrial heat exchangers. Researches on heat transfer characteristics included the results for thermal contact resistance measurement of metal interface, a fan coil with an oval-type heat exchanger, fouling characteristics of plate heat exchangers, effect of rib pitch in a two wall divergent channel, semi-empirical analysis in vertical mesoscale tubes, an integrated drying machine, microscale surface wrinkles, brazed plate heat exchangers, numerical analysis in printed circuit heat exchanger. In the area of pool boiling and condensing, non-uniform air flow, PCM applied thermal storage wall system, a new wavy cylindrical shape capsule, and HFC32/HFC152a mixtures on enhanced tubes, were actively studied. In the area of industrial heat exchangers, researches on solar water storage tank, effective design on the inserting part of refrigerator door gasket, impact of different boundary conditions in generating g-function, various construction of SCW type ground heat exchanger and a heat pump for closed cooling water heat recovery were performed. (3) In the field of refrigeration, various studies were carried out in the categories of refrigeration cycle, alternative refrigeration and modelling and controls including energy recoveries from industrial boilers and vehicles, improvement of dehumidification systems, novel defrost systems, fault diagnosis and optimum controls for heat pump systems. It is particularly notable that a substantial number of studies were dedicated for the development of air-conditioning and power recovery systems for electric vehicles in this year. (4) In building mechanical system research fields, seventeen studies were reported for achieving effective design of the mechanical systems, and also for maximizing the energy efficiency of buildings. The topics of the studies included energy performance, HVAC system, ventilation, and renewable energies, piping in the buildings. Proposed designs, performance performance tests using numerical methods and experiments provide useful information and key data which can improve the energy efficiency of the buildings. (5) The field of architectural environment was mostly focused on indoor environment and building energy. The main researches of indoor environment were related to the evaluation of work noise in tunnel construction and the simulation and development of a light-shelf system. The subjects of building energy were worked on the energy saving of office building applied with window blind and phase change material(PCM), a method of existing building energy simulation using energy audit data, the estimation of thermal consumption unit of apartment building and its case studies, dynamic window performance, a writing method of energy consumption report and energy estimation of apartment building using district heating system. The remained studies were related to the improvement of architectural engineering education system for plant engineering industry, estimating cooling and heating degree days for variable base temperature, a prediction method of underground temperature, the comfort control algorithm of car air conditioner, the smoke control performance evaluation of high-rise building, evaluation of thermal energy systems of bio safety laboratory and a development of measuring device of solar heat gain coefficient of fenestration system.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.1018-1025
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• 2016

Probiotics are considered as the best effective alternatives to antibiotics. The aim of this study was to characterize the probiotic potential of lactobacilli for use in swine farming by using in vitro evaluation methods. A total of 106 lactic acid bacterial isolates, originating from porcine feces, were first screened for the capacity to survive stresses considered important for putative probiotic strains. Sixteen isolates showed notable acid and bile resistance, antibacterial activity, and adherence to intestinal porcine epithelial cells (IPEC-1). One isolate, LR1, identified as Lactobacillus reuteri, was selected for extensive study of its probiotic and functional properties in IPEC-1 cell models. L. reuteri LR1 exhibited good adhesion to IPEC-1 cells and could inhibit the adhesion of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) to IPEC-1 cells. L. reuteri LR1 could also modulate transcript and protein expression of cytokines involved in inflammation in IPEC-1 cells; the Lactobacillus strain inhibited the ETEC-induced expression of proinflammatory transcripts (IL-6 and TNF-α) and protein (IL-6), and increased the level of anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-10). Measurement of the permeation of FD-4 showed that L. reuteri LR1 could maintain barrier integrity in monolayer IPEC-1 cells exposed to ETEC. Immunolocalization experiments showed L. reuteri LR1 could also prevent ETEC-induced tight junction ZO-1 disruption. Together, these results indicate that L. reuteri LR1 exhibits desirable probiotic properties and could be a potential probiotic for use in swine production.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.651-662
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• 2022

이 연구에서는 전기화학적 임피던스분광법(Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, EIS)을 활용하여 콘크리트 속 철근 부식의 개시, 전파 및 이로 인한 콘크리트의 손상을 관찰하기 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 먼저, 직경 25mm, 높이 70mm 원주형 콘크리트 실험체 중심에 지름 5mm의 탄소강봉을 매입한 실험체를 제작하였다. 실험체에 사용된 콘크리트는 물-시멘트 비 0.4, 0.5, 0.6을 갖는 세 가지 배합을 제작하였다. 촉진부식시험을 수행하여 위하여 철근 콘크리트 실험체는 0.5M NaCl 수용액에 침지한 후 0C, 13C, 65C, 130C의 네 가지 수준의 전하량을 인가하였다. 이 연구에서는 부식촉진 및 이 과정에서 EIS의 주기적 모니터링을 자동화하여 실험의 효율을 향상시켰다. 이 연구의 실험 결과를 통하여 EIS 주요 특성인자를 활용하여 콘크리트 속 철근의 부식상태를 효과적으로 평가할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 전하이동저항(R_c)값은 전하인가량이 0C에서 13C로 증가함에 따라 급격히 감소하여 대략 10kΩcm² 값을 나타내었다. 하지만 부식개시 이후 전하인가량을 13C에서 130C로 증가하였을 때 R_c값의 민감도는 현저히 감소하는 것을 확인하였다. 한편 이중층용량값(C_dl)값은 전하인가량이 0C에서 130C로 증가함에 따라 대략 50×10^-6μF/cm² 에서 250×10^-6μF/cm² 수준으로 선형비례관계를 보였다. 이러한 결과는 C_dl 모니터링을 통하여 부식물질에 팽창에 따라 유발된 콘크리트 내부 손상의 진전을 효과적으로 평가할 수 있음을 보여준다. 이 연구의 결과는 EIS를 활용하여 콘크리트 속 철근 부식의 확산 및 이에 따른 콘크리트 손상의 실시간 모니터링을 위한 매입형 센서 및 EIS 신호 분석방법의 고도화를 위한 기본 데이터를 제공하는데 의미가 있다.