• Title/Summary/Keyword: measured displacement

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An Inductive Position Sensor for Self-sensing Magnetic Suspension System (셀프센싱 자기 부상계를 위한 인덕턴스형 변위센서)

  • 윤형진;이상헌;백윤수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1038-1041
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic suspension system is used in many areas, because it has great advantages. such as no friction, no noise, no lubrication and so on, but it is a unstable system in natural. It must have a feedback control with the position is measured for a stable levitation. There are an eddy-current sensor, a capacitive sensor, an inductive sensor, and an optical sensor with a laser as the sensor which measures displacements without contact. Among them, an inductive sensor is made with lower price than others. And it has a good linearity. In this paper, a magnetic circuit leads a linear equation between an input as a displacement and an output as a voltage. Experiments establish that voltage change according to displacement is linear. This paper presents the preliminary study of an inductive position sensing for self-sensing magnetic suspension system.

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Methods to Evaluate Stress Triaxiality from the Side Necking Near the Crack Tip (균열선단 부근의 측면함몰로부터 응력삼축성의 결정 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hak;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1021-1028
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    • 2004
  • Kim et al. suggested an experimental method to determine the Q parameter in situ from the out-of-plane displacement and the in-plane strains on the surface of side necking near the crack tip. In this paper, the procedure to evaluate the stress triaxiality near a crack tip such as the Q parameter is to be polished in the details for simplicity and accuracy. That is, Q and hydrostatic stress are determined only from the out-of-plane displacement, but not using in-plane strain, which is hard to measure. And also, the plastic modulus is determined by an alternative way. Through three-dimensional finite element analyses for a standard CT specimen with 20% side-grooves, the validities of the new procedures are examined in comparison to the old ones. The effect of location where the displacements are measured to determine the stress triaxiality is explored.

A Study on the Torsional Vibration Measurement of the Horizontal Shaft with Disks (단을 가진 수평축의 비틀림진동 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 박일수;안찬우;김중완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1997
  • This parer was presented for the experimental results of torsional vibrations of the horizontal rotating shaft with three disks. The torsional vibrations meter used is a laser system for non-contact measurement of torsional angular vibration velocity and torsional angular vibration displacement. The distance between the disks war changed; the one that had 76mm of disk distance war called basic model, and another that had 106mm of disk distance wide model, and other that had 46mm of disk distance narrow model. In each model, outer diameter of disk was 40mm. And 45mm, or 50mm was also used to extend the effective range of frequencies. The angula vibration displacement and the angular vibration velocity in its torsional vibration were measured to obtain the stable and the unstable regions.

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A Study on the Ultrasonic Technique for Measurement of Vibration in Journal Bearing (저어널 베어링의 진동 계측을 위한 초음파 응용 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 김노유
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new technique for measurement of the displacement less than one-quarter of the wavelength of ultrasonic wave using ultrasonic pulse-echo method. The technique determines the displacement of a journal bearing from the amplitudes of the total reflected waves from the surface of journal inside the bearing. Vibration of journal bearing can be measured without using a very high frequency ultrasonic transduce over 100MHz which must be used in the conventional techniques for the precision measurement of a small displacement. The method also requires no inversion process to extract the thickness from the waveforms of the reflected waves, so that it makes possible on-line measurement of the vibration of journal bearing.

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Thermal diffusivity measurements of opaque solid using the phase lag of photothermal displacement. (광열변위의 위상차를 이용한 불투명 고체의 열확산계수 측정)

  • Lee, Eun-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Jai;Jeon, Pil-Soo;Yoo, Jai-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2000
  • A new method of measuring the thermal diffusivity of solid material at room temperature with photothermal displacement method is proposed. The influence of the parameters on phase lag was studied. From the minimum position of phase of measured deflection with respect to the pump beam the thermal diffusivity of the materials can be obtained. The minimum position of phase is determined using multiparameter least-square regression fitting. The experimental values for different samples obtained by applying new method are in good agreement with the literature values.

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A Study on the Damper Displacements of High Speed Rolling-stock Running on Service Lines (실선로 주행에 따른 고속철도차량 댐퍼 변위에 대한 연구)

  • Hur H.M.;Lee C.W.;You W.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2006
  • This study was intended to research the displacement characteristics of dampers for Korea hish-speed rolling-stock for the purpose of developing the protective and maintenance technology of damper. For this, we measured the displacements of dampers in the actual running conditions of high speed railway vehicles. Displacement data were analyzed depending on the service sections, with which the valuable data necessary for maintenance in the future could be obtained.

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풍력 블레이드의 전단 웹 모양의 최적화를 위한 구조 해석에 대한 연구

  • Kim, Jin-Myeong;Song, Seong-Il
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a study was conducted for the optimization through shear web of shape the Edison program in wind power blade. We measured the displacement and stress distribution through two optimization methods to select the model with the smallest displacement and stress values. Before running the analysis, We try to find the inflection point through the shear web of the model and then analyze by introducing the geometric nonlinearity. The first optimization variables are introduced by the pitch angle and three web shapes. Third model such a honeycomb structure is good way to get an advantage for bending test. According to a method of previous optimization, third model is chosen and then the thickness of the web and blade as a variable is introduced, it is extracted as a result of displacement and the maximum stress per mass.

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A Study on Stability of Earthquake in Estuary Barrage through Shaking Table Test (실내 진동대 실험을 통한 하구둑 구조물의 내진 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Kang, Hyoun-Hoi;Ryu, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09b
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2010
  • Shaking table tests were performed to reproduce the dynamic behavior of estuary barrage and its subbase soil which can be potentially damaged during earthquake loading. For understanding the vibration effect to the ground during earthquake, the model was formulated with 1/300 scale of prototype estuary barrage and subbase soil. Scott and Iai(1989) proposed the law of the similarity for similar experimental conditions. The laboratory model shaking table test was conducted under the vibration condition of simulated earthquake of 0.154g. The horizontal displacement on the structure was measured during the shaking table test. The pore water pressure was also monitored for the underground layers of soil. The field horizontal displacement and the pore water pressure can be predicted by using the results of the laboratory shaking table test.

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Determination of the Mechanical Properties of the Coated Layer in the Sheet Metal Using Load-Displacement Curve by Nanoindentation Technique (나노 인덴테이션의 하중-변위 곡선을 이용한 용융아연도금 강판 코팅층의 기계적 특성 결정)

  • Ko Y. H;Lee J. M;Kim B. M
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.731-737
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    • 2004
  • Mechanical properties such as Young's modulus and hardness of thin film in coated steel are difficult to determine by nano-indentation from the conventional analysis using the load-displacement curve. Therefore, an analysis of the nano-indentation loading-unloading curve was used to determine the Young's modulus, hardness. A new method is recently being developed for elastic-plastic properties of materials from nano-indentation. Elastic modulus of the thin films shows relatively small influence whereas yield strength is found to have significant effect on measured data. The load-displacement curves of material tested with a Berkovich indenter and nano-indentation continuous stiffness method is used to measure the modulus and hardness through thin films, and then these are computed using the analysis procedure. The developed neural networks apply also to obtain reliable mechanical properties.

Measurement of Wall Shear Stress in Transitional Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate Using Computational Preston Tube Method (CPM을 이용한 평판위 천이경계층에서 벽 마찰응력의 계측)

  • 전우평;강신형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.240-250
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    • 1995
  • A CPM (computational preston tube method) was developed to measure wall shear stress in a transitional boundary layer on a flat plate using Preston tubes. Correlation for the displacement factor of Preston tubes was improved for a CPM to be used in the transitional boundary layer. The distribution of skin-friction coefficient was reasonably predicted in the uniform free stream of 3.1% turbulence intensity. Reasonable and accurate estimation of displacement factor of Preston tubes was found to be of crucial importance for the CPM, especially in the laminar boundary layer. The mean velocity profiles of the boundary layer on the plate were also measured and presented.