• Title/Summary/Keyword: material resistance factor

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Thermal Resistance Characteristics of the Backfill Material with Bottom Ash (저회 되메움재의 열저항 특성)

  • Jung, Hyuksang;Cho, Sam-Deok;Kim, Ju-Hyong;Park, Jongsik;Kong, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the result of thermal resistance test with backfill materials as bottom ash by using backfill material. Bottom ash, one of coal ashes, can be reused to replace sand because of its similar engineering properties. But without considering the thermal property, the abuse of bottom ash resulted in damage for existing structures. To investigate the thermal conductivity of bottom ash, laboratory tests for thermal resistance of that were carried out in this study. Thermal properties of bottom ash was compared with those of in-situ soil, sand, backfill material which can be applied as filling material. The tests were classified by water contents defined as the major influence factor. The beneficial use method of bottom ash was suggested as backfilling material.

Electrical Characteristics of SMD Type Ceramic Resonators using PbTiO3 System as a Function of Electrode Radius Size (전극직경 크기에 따른 SMD형 PbTiO3계 세라믹 공진자의 전기적 특성)

  • 민석규;류주현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.671-677
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the high frequency SMD ceramic resonators with the size of $3.7{\times}3.1{\times}0.385\textrm{mm}^3$ were fabricated using $Pb_{0.88}(La_{0.6}Nd_{0.4})_{0.08}(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})_{0.02}Ti_{0.98}O_3$ ceramics with the variations of electrode radius size. With increasing the electrode radius size, resonant resistance in third overtone mode was decreased and electromechanical coupling factor($k_{t3}$) in third overtone mode was showed constant values. Taking into consideration mechanical quality factor($Qm_{t3}$) of 5,552 and dynamic range(D.R) of 60.72dB in third overtone mode, the ceramic resonator with the electrode radius size of $\theta$1.13mm was suitable for 20MHz resonator application.

Analysis of Insulation Condition in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings Following Cleaning and Insulation Reinforcement (세척과 절연보강에 따른 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연상태 분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2012
  • Diagnostic tests were performed on two high voltage(HV) motor stator windings. These tests included the measurement of insulation resistance, polarization index, AC current, dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) and partial discharge(PD) magnitude. Surface contamination of HV motor stator windings has an effect on the AC current and $tan{\delta}$. When the stator windings were finished cleaning and insulation reinforcement, the increase rate of AC current(${\Delta}I$) and dissipation factor(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$) were very small compared to those before cleaning. However, the PD magnitude remained the same. These tests show that cleaning and insulation reinforcement of HV motor stator windings can reduce the insulation failure.

Fabrication and Characteristics of Transformers for High Power Density SMPS (고밀도 SMPS 용 변압기의 제조와 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Huh, Jung-Sub;Oh, Yong-Woo;Song, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2002
  • We designed the flyback planar transformer, which had 8W capacity, with 70V input voltage and 8.2V output voltage for the establishment of design method and the confirmation of application possibility. The numerical value of inductance measured under the switching frequency of 120 kHz was 1650 ${\mu}H$, which was the inductance efficiency of 85~87% against theoretical value. The A.C. resistance of primary and secondary coil was 4.2 ${\Omega}$ and 0.25 ${\Omega}$ respectively. On the other hand, the quality factor for each wound numbers showed quite a high value of 158 and 75 respectively. And the Coupling Factor was 0.96~0.97 under 120 kHz switching frequency. And the shape of the output wave of the planar transformer at 70V input voltage was a stable square wave.

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Electrical Characteristics of the Hexagon-type Piezoelectric Transformer (육각형 압전변압기의 전기적 출력 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a hexagon-type piezoelectric transformer was investigated to increase the output power. The length of its side was 14mm and 17.5mm, respectively. The piezoelectric ceramics was composed to PZT-PMN-PSN. This composition showed the characteristics which had an about 1500 of the mechanical Q-factor, 0.55 of the electromechanical coupling coefficient, $320{\times}10^{-12}C/N$ of the piezoelectric constant $d_{31}$, 0.3 % of the dissipation factor, etc. The voltage step-up ratio increased with increasing the load resistance, $R_{L}$, so it reached 80 with $R_{L}$ of $1M{\Omega}$ and was proportion to the length of side of the hexagon-type piezoelectric transformer. Also, the output power increased with increasing the size of the hexagon-type piezoelectric transformer.

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A Study on Properties with Particle Size and Type of Aluninum in Pre-painted Basecoat of Automotive (자동차 선도장용 베이스코트에서 알루미늄 입자 크기와 형태에 따른 물성 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Woo;Li, Mei-Chun;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2014
  • The formulation of six basecoats was designed using aluminium pastes for the per-painted system in the automotive. The aluminium pastes contain pancake type metallic pigment, #501, #801, #601 and cornflake type metallic pigment, #750, #770, #790. The relative cure density of the basecoat increased in order of #501, #801, #601, #750, #770, #790. T-bending, impact resistance, and taping adhesion showed increment with increasing cure density. In the appearance( combined factor) test on cornflake type pigment, The basecoat including the smallest particle size pigment, #790 resulted in the best combined factor compared to other two systems(#750, #770).

Analysis of Insulation Characteristics for High-voltage Motor Stator Winding using Insulation Diagnostic Test (절연진단법을 이용한 고전압전동기 고정자권선의 절연특성분석)

  • Oh, Bong-Keun;Kang, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Hyun-Il;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.404-405
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    • 2009
  • Insulation diagnostic tests for high voltage motor stator winding were conducted to analyze the insulation characteristics. Test motors were manufactured same factory and year(1996). Insulation characteristics of moisture winding are different from those of deteriorative winding. Insulation resistance and disscipation factor test results are sensitive to moisture winding. AC current, disscipation factor tip-up and PD test results are sensitive to deteriorative winding. Also, Capacitance value for stator winding insulation material has characteristic of increasing in moisture winding.

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The method using dynamic load and static load figures out gust factor of the membrane structure (동적하중과 정적하중을 이용한 막구조의 거스트 계수 산출 방법)

  • Wang, Ben-Gang;Jeong, Jae-Yong;You, Ki-Pyo;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • The thesis is for gust factor needing when calculate the wind resistance design. For the gust factor, to the membrane structural model, carry through the wind tunnel test and the static load test. Therefore, at first through the tensile test of the fabric material, designate the material of the membrane structural model. Then, to saddle, wave, arch and point four kinds of basic shape membrane structural models, carry on the wind tunnel test, determine their dynamic load and distortion on lateral direction. Finally, according to distort situation of the membrane structure in the wind tunnel test, carry on the static load experiment outside of the wind tunnel, calculate static load which corresponding with distort. According to dynamic load and the static load, figure out gust factor of these kinds of basic membrane structure.

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Electrical Properties of TiO$_2$added ZnO (SnO$_2$가 첨가된 ZnO의 전기적성질)

  • 최우성;박춘배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 1995
  • The electrical conductivity of SnO$_2$added ZnO was investigated using the DC and AC methods. The electrical conductivity of SnO$_2$added ZnO was decreased with increasing the concentration of SnO$_2$. The cal쳐lated effective dielectric constants of 3 mol%, 5 mo1%, and 7 mol% are ~7, ~13, and ~120, respectively. The factor of the decrease for the electrical conductivity seems to be the increase of the resistance of grain decreasing the size of grain.

The Fabrication of Chromiun Thin-Film Strain Gauges and Its Characteristics (크롬박막 스트레인 게이지의 제작과 그 특성)

  • 김정훈;정귀상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the basic characteristics of Cr thin-film, which were deposited on glass by DC magnetron sputtering. The optimized deposition condition of Cr thin-film strain gauges were input power 7w/cm$^2$and the Ar working pressure was 9mtorr. GF(Gauge Factor), TCR(Temperature Coefficient of Resistance) and TCS(Temperature Coefficient of Sensitivity) of Cr thin-film strain gauges were 5.86, 400 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ and 0 ppm/$^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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