• Title/Summary/Keyword: material recovery

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APPLICATION OF DIRECT LEAKAGE CURRENT METHOD FOR AGING DIAGNOSIS EVALUAT10N (열화 진단 평가를 위한 직류 누설법의 활용)

  • 이관우;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, aging diagnosis method of CV cable was investigated. CV cable was designed for the sake of using during 30 years. Therefore it was important to evaluate the cable's remaining life because CV cable used for power transmission line since 1970's. CV cable was mainly installed at the underground owing to the environmental condition. If the cable accident occurred, it needs the much time for the accident recovery and the much damage at the industrial activity. therefore, this paper should study the direct leakage current method, a sort of the cables'aging test method.

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Development of a Supporting Program for the Emergency Preparedness Plan (사고대비물질 취급자의 비상대응계획 작성 프로그램 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Bum;Noh, Hye-Ran;Seok, Gwang-Seol;Park, Jae-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2011
  • Emergency preparedness plan(EPP) is the systematic management of activities that involve a material degree of risk of loss or other damage to the surroundings(people, property and environment), and the boundary of accident recovery plan(ARP). The main purpose of the program is to provide a safety management system to each facility in order to enable to prevent accident and to control accident immediately. The EPP includes not only typical safety-related documentations such as material safety data sheet(MSDS), standard operation procedure(SOP), emergency response plan(ERP). EPP is established basis of the preliminary safety analysis involving risk identification, assessment and prevention plans. The program is also helpful for government or related agencies to control a number of accidents in small-scale companies in the whole country.

Life-Cycle Engineering : A state-of-the-art survey

  • Lee Ki-Sook;Seo Kwang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2004
  • Life-Cycle Engineering(LCE) is a decision-making methodology that considers environmental and cost needs during the product life-cycle. Environmental conscious design and manufacturing has become more and more important and it has been enforced by governmental regulations and used as trade restriction. LCE involves integrating environmental consideration into new product development including design, material selection, manufacturing processes and distribution of the product to the consumers, plus the end-of-life management such as disassembly, material recovery, remanufacturing of the product after discarding it. In this paper, a state-of-the-art survey of LCE is presented.

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Fused Salt Electrolysis of Magnesium Chloride (염화마그네슘의 용융염전해 연구)

  • Lee, Hoo-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.546-547
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    • 2007
  • Magnesium is widely used as a lightweight alloy for car engine components and case of cellular phone. Extraction technologies of magnesium are divided to fused salt electrolysis process and thermal reduction process. In this study, electrolysis magnesium is prepared by fused salt electrolysis process with magnesium chloride. We compared two kinds of mixed salt at 7V. As a result, 47% of current efficiency was obtained by electrolyzing KCl/NaCl/$MgCl_2$ mixed salt bath at $760^{\circ}C$, and purity of the prepared magnesium was over 98%. With this study, we can scale up fused salt electrolysis device and accumulate basic data which will be needed for designing an electrolysis cell.

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Effects of Ageing Factors on Low Molecular Weight Silicone Fluids Content Fluids Content and Surface Hydrophobicity in HTV Silicone Rubber (HTV 실리콘 고무에서 열화인자에 따른 저분자량 성분과 표면 발수성의 변화)

  • 허창수;연복희;조한구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we have investigated the effects of the environmental factors on Low Molecular Weight (LMW) silicone fluid contents existing in high temperature vulcanized (HTV) silicone rubber sample, using dipping method and contact angle, current measurement. Artificial treatments such as immersion in water, elevated temperature, UV irradiation and dry band arcing under salt-fog condition are selected as the environmental factors. This results will be helpful to investigate the degradation with time and to expect a life time, because the LMW silicone content, which is important to recovery the hydrophobicity of silicone rubber surface, show different results by each environmental factors.

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Assessment of Insulation Condition in Large Transformers (대형변압기 절연상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik;Lee, Young-Jun;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 2004
  • In order to detect of insulation problems an early, transformer has to be performed the several tests. The ac current and tan6 of transformer winding insulation were investigated by Schering bridge. Partial discharge(PD) tests are used to evaluate the insulation condition of transformer. The moisture content measurement was conducted using RVM(recovery voltage meter). The RVM test can show that the problem is affecting the paper insulation of transformer. The value of moisture content was 2.3% in main transformer. The insulations of four transformers were judged to be in good condition.

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Analysis on Power Burden of HTSC Elements Comprising SFCL using Magnetic Coupling of Shunt Reactors (션트리액터의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도전류제한기를 구성하는 초전도소자들의 전력부담 분석)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2010
  • The power burden of high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTSC) elements comprising superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using magnetic coupling of shunt reactors was analyzed. The magnetically coupled shunt reactors play a role in distributing the even power burden between HTSC elements comprising the SFCL, which contributes to the effective current limiting and recovery characteristics of the SFCL. It was confirmed through the comparative analysis on the SFCLs with both the magnetically coupled and the magnetically uncoupled shunt reactors that the magnetically coupled shunt reactors could improve the SFCL's performance by equalizing the power burden of HTSC elements.

Comparison of Arc Control Ability as a Function of Configuration of Spiral Type VI Contacts by Measuring Arcing Time (아크지속시간 측정을 통한 나선형 VI 전극의 전극배치에 따른 아크제어 성능비교)

  • Kim, byoung-Chul;Park, Hong-Tae;Oh, Ill-Sung;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2009
  • One of the purposes of arc control is to change its state to the diffuse state before current zero as soon as possible. This can provide optimal conditions for full extinction of arc by minimizing the quantity of residual plasma between contacts near current zero. TRV(transient recovery voltage) occurs at current zero at the same time with current interruption. If there is substantial residual plasma near current zero it can cause 'post arc current' by the interaction of its conductance with TRV. In this paper, arc control ability as a function of configuration of spiral type VI contacts was compared on the criteria of the time taken for arc to reach to the diffuse state.

A Study on the Property Improvement of a Lead-Acid Battery by Inhibitor Addition (인히비터 첨가에 의한 연축전지의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gyeong-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Jong;Mun, Gyeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 1998
  • Lead-acid battery is being most widely used with secondary battery because of its low price, and long life cycles. But According to using for a long time, its voltage, capacity, and recovery ability is decreased gradually. Therefore there are many papers about improving the property of a lead-acid battery. One of them is to slow down sulfation due to formation of inner PbSO sub(4) by adding inhibitor to electrolyte, however it was not well known what is inhibitor's composition and its role acting on both cathodic and anodic electrode because of its know-how of every country and companies. The purpose of this paper is to study about improvement of property of lead-acid battery by adding one of the inhibitor to H sub(2) SO sub(4) electrolyte.

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Study of the Hopkinson Effect in the HDDR-treated Nd-Fe-B-type Material

  • Kwon, H.W;Shon, S.W
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2001
  • The Hopkinson effect in the HDDR-treated $Nd_{15}Fe_{77}B_8$ allay was examined in detail by means of a thermo-magnetic analysis with low magnetic field (600 Oe). The emergence and magnitude of maximum in magnetisation in the thermomagnetic curve due to the Hopkinson effect was correlated with the grain structure and coercivity of the HDDR-treated material. The HDDR-treated materials showed a clear Hopkinson effect (maximum in magnetisation just below the Curie temperature of the $Nd_2Fe_{14}B\;$ phase) on heating. The magnitude of the magnetisation rise due to the Hopkinson effect became smaller as the recombination time increased. The magnetisation recovery at room temperature on cooling from above the Curie temperature became smaller as the recombination time increased. The HDDR-treated materials with shorter recombination time, finer grain size and higher coercivity showed larger magnetisation maximum due to the Hopkinson effect in the thermo-magnetic curve.

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