• 제목/요약/키워드: mass-like lesion

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.021초

신생아에서 발견된 갑상샘의 아가미틈새양 낭종 (Intrathyroidal branchial cleft-like cyst in neonate)

  • 강준원;오상민;설지영;이충식;장미영
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제49권9호
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2006
  • 아가미틈새(branchial cleft) 낭종은 흔히 경부측면에 위치하나, 아가미틈새 낭종의 조직학적 소견을 보이는 낭종이 비전형적인 위치에서 발견되기도 한다. 갑상샘의 아가미틈새양(branchial cleft-like) 낭종은 이제까지 보고된 14례 중 7세 여아에서 발견된 1례를 제외하고는 모두 성인에서 발견되었다. 저자들은 좌측경부의 종물을 주소로 내원한 신생아에서 초음파 검사, 컴퓨터 단층촬영, 병리조직학 검사를 통하여 진단된 갑상샘의 아가미틈새양 낭종 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

Partial Resection of Maxillary Ossifying Fibroma in a Thoroughbred Stallion

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Byung Hyun;Luong, Richard;Jung, Bok-Sun;Im, Hyung-Ho;Lee, Jeonghun;Im, Eo-Jin;Lee, Inhyung
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2018
  • A 5-year-old Thoroughbred race horse was presented to Busan Korea Racing Authority equine hospital with a 3-year history of a slow-growing left rostral maxillary mass. The location and progressive growth of the mass eventually resulted in poor food prehension, quidding and mouth bit placement. The mass was solitary and hard, and covered by normal smooth oral mucosa. Radiographic examination of the maxillae showed a flocculated and mixed radiolucent lesion protruding outward and displacing the 202 and 203 teeth caudally. The 202 tooth was in normal size and the 203 tooth was hypoplastic on radiography. Under general anesthesia, a partial surgical resection of the mass was performed to minimize functional loss and facilitate prompt return to track. After surgery, there was improvement in food intake, mouth bit placement, and cosmetic appearance. Histopathological examination determined the resected maxillay mass to be an ossifying fibroma. However, there was continued growth of remnant mass in the maxilla. Equine ossifying fibroma is a rare condition and primarily affects the rostral mandible, and less commonly, the maxillae. In this case, the lesion was slow-growing, and caused cosmetic and functional impairments, including poor food intake and reduced trainability. Surgical resection was performed, but the effect of treatment was limited due to advanced size / stage of the tumor. Early dental care is suggested for horse owners to prevent belated identification and improve successful treatment of oral disorders like ossifying fibroma.

Primary Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Seminal Vesicle: a Case Report

  • Kwag, Kyung Su;Jang, Suk Ki;Yeon, Jae Woo;Kwon, Kye-Won;Son, Jeong Hwan;Kim, Hyuk Jung
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2016
  • Primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the seminal vesicle is an extremely rare disorder, with only two cases reported in the English literature. Here, we present imaging findings of a case of primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the seminal vesicle. On transrectal ultrasonography, the mass presented as a 3.0-cm-sized heterogeneous, hypoechoic lesion in the right seminal vesicle. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a mass with rim-like enhancement in the right seminal vesicle. On magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the tumor showed iso-signal intensity on T1-weighted images and heterogeneously intermediate-high signal intensity on T2-weighted images. The tumor showed rim-like and progressive enhancement with non-enhancing portion on dynamic scanning. Diffusion restriction was observed in the mass. On fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) imaging, a high standardized uptake value (maxSUV, 23.5) by the tumor was noted exclusively in the right seminal vesicle.

후두부에 발생한 과오종 1예 (A Case of Hamartoma Arising in the Larynx)

  • 김보해;권성근
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2012
  • Hamartoma is benign pathologic lesion that looks like a neoplasm. But actually hamartoma is derived from congenital developmental errors of mature tissue. That is a focal overgrowth of normal tissue components. Hamartomas have been reported as arising anywhere in the body, but rarely has it been found in the head and neck region. Above all, laryngeal hamartoma has been described few times. We report an unusual case of hamartoma located in the larynx. Epiglottis mass was found incidentally by gastrofibroscopic examination. After the mass was excised by $CO_2$ laser, pathologic diagnosis has confirmed the mass as hamartoma.

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Evaluation of Endometrial Precancerous Lesions in Postmenopausal Obese Women - A High Risk Group?

  • Acmaz, Gokhan;Aksoy, Huseyin;Albayrak, Evrim;Baser, Muruvet;Ozyurt, Sezin;Aksoy, Ulku;Unal, Dilek
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2014
  • Aim: To evaluate precancerous lesions such as hyperplasia and endometrial polyps in obese postmenopausal women. Materials and Methods: Women who were referred with abnormal uterine bleeding in postmenopausal period or the presence of endometrial cells on cervical cytology in our department were investigated. Anthropometric measurements such as height, weight, body mass index, waist/hip ratio and endometrial thickness were compared between a precancerous lesion (hyperplasia and endometrial polyp) group and a pathologically normal group. Results: We detected statistically significant thickening of endometrium in patients with precancerous lesions. Moreover patients with precancerous lesions had higher body mass index than the pathologically normal group. Conclusions: We found elevated precancerous lesion rates in overweight and obese women in the postmenopausal period, of interest given that the prevalence of obesity is increasing in most parts of the world. Although screening for endometrial cancer is not recommended for the general population, in high-risk populations like obese postmenopausal women, it may be very important.

증식성 근막염의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Proliferative Fasciitis)

  • 최윤정;이상엽;양우익;정순희;이광길
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1993
  • Proliferative fasciitis is a benign pseudosarcomatous mesenchymal lesion occurring in the subcutis. The lesion occurs clinically as a tumorous mass that develops within a rather short time in elderly patients. We recently experiecened a case of fine needle aspiration cytology of proliferative fasciitis in the left anterior chest wall of a 72 year-old male patient. The smear revealed two types of cells. One was the large and mostly oval cell with one or two nuclei lying at the periphery of the cell body and abundant basophilic cytoplasm like the ganglion cell. The nuclei were round to oval, had vesicular chromatin and contained prominent nucleoli. The other was the spindle shaped fibroblast with an oval nucleus. The differential diagnosis includes a true tumor such as ganglioneuroma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and liposarcoma and therefore fine needle aspiration cytology is very much indicated in order to exclude these possibilities.

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하악골체 설면에 발생한 골모세포종 (Osteoblastoma in Lingual Surface of Mandibular Body)

  • 윤필영;정재화;명훈;최상철;이종호;정필훈;김명진
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제41권3호통권406호
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2003
  • Osteoblastoma is an uncommon lesion of bone that occurred in jaw bone. The etiology of the Osteoblastoma is still undiscovered. The most frequent symptom is consistent pain which is often severe, and localized swelling and bone expansion mat occur. We experienced a case of osteo-blastoma which occurred on the lingual surface of mandibular body. It resembled tours mandibularis clinically, alveolar abscess radiologically. Biopsy was done to evaluable the tours-like bony mass. The results of excisional biopsy demonstrated an osteoblastoma. The symptoms are subsided and no signs related with recurrence have been noted. Our experience and many literatures demonstrated that Osteoblastoma must be included in differential diagnosis of bone-producing lesion.

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유방의 침윤성 파골양 거대세포 관암종의 세포소견 - 1예 보고 - (Invasine Ductal Carcinoma with Osteoclast-Like Giant Cell in a Young Woman)

  • 강현정;최경운;곽희숙;설미영;김지연
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2007
  • Mammary carcinoma with osteoclast-like giant cells is an unusual neoplasm characterized by giant cells, mononuclear stromal cells, and hemorrhage accompanying a low grade carcinoma. We present the cytological findings in a case of invasive ductal carcinoma with osteoclast-like giant cells that was initially confused with a fibroadenoma, due to its well-demarcated and soft mass and the young age of the patient. A 28-year-old female presented with a 4.5 cm, well demarcated, soft and nontender mass in the right breast. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) showed a combination of low grade malignant epithelial cell clusters and osteoclast-like giant cells. The atypical epithelial cells were present in cohesive sheets and clusters. Osteoclast-like giant cells and bland-looking mononuclear cells were scattered. An histological examination revealed the presence of an invasive ductal carcinoma with osteoclast-like giant cells. We report here the cytological findings of this rare carcinoma in a very young woman. The minimal atypia of the epithelial cells and its soft consistency may lead to a false negative diagnosis in a young woman. The recognition that osteoclastlike giant cells are rarely present in a low grade carcinoma, but not in benign lesion, can assist the physician in making a correct diagnosis.

A Surgical Case of Lymphocytic Hypophysitis with Progressive Visual Worsening

  • Shin, Hee-Sup;Park, Bong-Jin;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2007
  • Lymphocytic hypophysitis is a clinically rare disease, and it has been known to be an autoimmune disease which mainly affects pregnant women at the end of gestation or right after delivery. The authors experienced a case of lymphocytic hypophysitis in a 29-year-old pregnant woman with rapid progressing visual disturbance. Sella MRI showed a mass-like lesion of hypophysis and hypertrophy of pituitary stalk with evidences of hypopituitarism. Cesarean section was done and then TSA was performed. The pathologic diagnosis was lymphocytic hypophysitis. After TSA, visual acuity was improved and visual field defect was recovered. She was given thyroid hormone replacement therapy because of transient partial hypopituitarism for 6 months after surgery. One must consider the probability of lymphocytic hypophysitis, if there are alteration of visual acuity and visual field defect which aggravate rapidly during pregnancy due to mass effect, decreased serum hormonal levels shown in hypopituitarism and sella MRI findings of hypertrophy of pituitary stalk and enlargement of pituitary gland.