• 제목/요약/키워드: mass configuration

검색결과 397건 처리시간 0.022초

Cycloamine 계의 팔라듐 착물의 합성과 그 화학적 성질 (The Preparation and its Chemical Properties of Palladium Complexes with a series of Cycloamine)

  • 오상오;정덕영
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 1985
  • 이미 연구된 황 및 질소를 배위자로 가지는 금속 착물의 항종양 활성에 근거하여 sulfoxide와 cycloamine계의 Pd(II) 착물들을 합성하였고 이들에 대한 확인과 성질은 다음과 같다. 원소 분석 및 질량 분석으로써 착물에 대한 존재원소의 함량과 분자량을 측정하였고, 가시 및 자외선 스펙트라와 핵자기 공명 스펙트라로부터 배위자와 금속간의 결합을 확인하였고, 적외선 스펙트라로부터는 배위자의 배위 자리와 그 구조를 추정하였다. 이들 착물은 노란색 결정으로 메탄올과 클로로포름에 녹으며 물과 그 밖의 일반 유기용매에는 잘 녹지 않는다.

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원자로 물질의 $ZrO_2$를 이용한 증기폭발 실험에서 용융물 거동 및 데브리의 분포 (An Investigation of Debris Configuration and Melt-Water Interaction in Steam Explosion Experiments using $ZrO_2$)

  • 송진호;김희동;홍성완;박익규;신용승;민병태;장영조
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2001
  • Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) launched an intermediate scale steam explosion experiment named Test for Real cOrium Interaction with water (TROI) using reactor material to investigate whether the corium would lead to energetic steam explosion when interacted with cold water at low pressure. The melt-water interaction is confined in a pressure vessel with the multi-dimensional fuel and water pool geometry. The cold crucible technology, where the mixture of powder in a water-cooled cage is heated by high frequency induction, is employed. In this paper, results of the first series of tests ($TROI-1{\sim}5$) were discussed. The ZrO2 jets with 5kg mass and 5cm diameter were poured into the 67cm deep water pool at $30{\sim}95^{\circ}C$. Either spontaneous steam explosions or quenching was observed. The morphology of debris and pressure wave profiles clearly indicates the each case.

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로보트 용접 공정 계획을 위한 Graphic Simulation Modeller의 개발 (Development of a Graphic Simulation Modeller for Robot Welding Process Planning)

  • 최병규;정재윤;김동원
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 1985
  • Presented in this paper is a procedure of developing graphical simulation software for planning robot welding processes. Welding is by far the highest application area for industrial robots, and it has been in great need of such a simulator in designing robot work cells, in justifying the economics of robot welding and in planning robotized welding operations. The model of a robot welding cell consists of four components: They are an welding structure which is a collection of plates to be welded, a positioner to hold the welding structure, a robot with a weld torch, and a set of welding lines (in case of arc welding). Welding structure is modeled by using the reference plane concept and is represented as boundary file which is widely used in solid modeling. Robot itself is modeled as a kinematic linkage system. Also included in the model are such technical constraints as weaving patterns and inclination allowances for each weld joint type. An interactive means is provided to input the welding structure and welding lines on a graphics terminal. Upon completion of input, the program displays the welding structure and welding lines and calculates the center of mass which is used in determining positioner configurations. For a given positioner and robot configuration, the welding line segments that can be covered by the robot are identified, enabling to calculate the robot weld ratio and cycle time. The program is written in FORTRAN for a VAX computer with a Tektronix 4114 graphic terminal.

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액체로켓용 터빈시스템 설계 (Design of a Turbine System for Liquid Rocket Engines)

  • 이대성;최창호;김진한;양수석
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2002
  • A turbopump system composed of two pumps and one turbine is considered. The turbine composed of a nozzle and a rotor is used to drive the pumps while gas passes through the nozzle and potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, which forces the rotor blades to spin. In this study, an aerodynamic design of turbine system is investigated with some pre-determined design requirements (i.e., pressure ratio, rotational speed, required power, etc.) following Liquid Rocket Engine (L.R.E.) system specifications. For simplicity of turbine system, impulse-type rotor blades for open-type L.R.E. have been chosen. Usually, the open-type turbine system requires low mass flow-rate compared to close-type system. In this study, a partial admission nozzle is adopted to maximize the efficiency of the open-type turbine system. A design methodology of turbine system was introduced. Especially, partial admission nozzle was designed by means of simple empirical correlations between efficiency and configuration of the nozzle. Finally, a turbine system design is presented for a 10 ton thrust level of L.R.E.

냉매(R245fa)를 이용한 유기랭킨 사이클에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Organic Rankine Cycle Using R245fa)

  • 조수용;조종현;김진환
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2013
  • The organic Rankine cycle has been widely used to convert the renewable energy such as the solar energy, the geothermal energy, or the waste energy etc., to the electric power. Some previous studies focused to find what kind of refrigerant would be a best working fluid for the organic Rankine cycle. In this study, R245fa was chosen to the working fluid, and the cycle analysis was conducted for the output power of 30kW or less. In addition, properties (temperature, pressure, entropy, and enthalpy etc.) of the working fluid on the cycle were predicted when the turbine output power was controlled by adjusting the mass flowrate. The configuration of the turbine was a radial-type and the supersonic nozzles were applied as the stator. So, the turbine was operated in partial admission. The turbine efficiency and the optimum velocity ratio were considered in the cycle analysis for the low partial admission rate. The computed results show that the system efficiency is affected by the partial admission rate more than the temperature of the evaporator.

역형성 대세포 림프종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 악성 섬유성 조직구중을 닮은 1예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma - A case mimicking malignant fibrous histiocytoma -)

  • 이정원;오영륜;고영혜
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1998
  • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma(ALCL) is an uncommon type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma(NHL) populated with anaplastic, often bizarre cells that express CD30 (Ki-1) antigen. The unusual histologic and cytologic features may cause confusion with other neoplasms, such as poorly differentiated carcinoma, melanoma, Hodgkin's disease, or true histiocytic lymphoma. Although the cytologic features of ALCL have been well described, there are few reports about cytologic findings of the sarcomatold variant of ALCL. We experienced a case of fine needle aspiration(FNA) cytologic findings of ALCL which mimicks malignant fibrous histiocytoma. FNA cytology of chest wall mass in a 62-year-old female with a history of peripheral T-cell lymphoma(Lennert lymphoma) revealed a heterogeneous population of single cells and poorly cohesive cells with large, pleomorphic nuclei and spindle cells gathering around vascular structures within an inflammatory background. Additional features of the neoplastic cells were eccentric, multilobated nuclei with occasional 'wreath-like' configuration; abundant cytoplasm with vacuolization; and prominent nucleoli. The cytologic features suggested sarcoma, especially malignant fibrous histiocytoma. The diagnosis was made retrospectively with an aid of immunocytochemical staining.

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신 자기회로가 적용된 광픽업 액추에이터의 동특성 (Dynamic characteristics of optical pickup actuator with a newly designed electromagnetic circuit)

  • 박관우;김재은;정제현;이경택;고의석;민병훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.512-514
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new electromagnetic circuit is proposed for an optical pickup actuator with high sensitivity. Contrary to those of conventional actuators, the proposed circuit has two focusing coils which are diagonally placed at the front and rear of a moving part. The configuration which makes the effective length of the focusing coil longer and the moving part lighter, is helpful in increasing the sensitivity of the actuator. However, the asymmetry of the moving part by two focusing coils causes flexible node vibrations in quite low frequency range. This paper shows that the design modification of the moving part for the reconfiguration of mass moment of inertia can reduce the mode vibrations.

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무베어링 헬리콥터 로터의 지상공진 불안정성 특성 해석 (Ground Resonance Instabilities Analysis of a Bearingless Helicopter Main Rotor)

  • 윤철용;기영중;김태주;김덕관;김승호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2012
  • The ground resonance instability of a helicopter with bearingless main rotor hub were investigated. The ground resonance instability is caused by an interaction between the blade lag motion and hub inplane motion. This instability occurs when the helicopter is on the ground and is important for soft-inplane rotors where the rotating lag mode frequency is less than the rotor rotational speed. For the analysis, the bearingless rotor was composed of blades, flexbeam, torque tube, damper, shear restrainer, and pitch links. The fuselage was modeled as a mass-damper-spring system having natural frequencies in roll and pitch motions. The rotor-fuselage coupling equations are derived in non-rotating frame to consider the rotor and fuselage equations in the same frame. The ground resonance instabilities for three cases where are without lead-lag damper and fuselage damping, with lead-lag damper and without fuselage damping, and finally with lead-lag damper and fuselage damping. There is no ground resonance instability in the only rotor-fuselage configuration with lead-lag damper and fuselage damping.

소형 태양광 무인항공기의 개념 설계 (Conceptual Design for Small Solar Powered Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle)

  • 이상협;박상혁;배재성
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • Several studies on the development for solar powered uninhabited aerial vehicles(UAVs) are under way as the use of the renewable energy becomes more and more important these days. This paper is for the conceptual design by a discrete and iterative method. An initial design point with 1.5 meter wing span is determined in the global design, which deploys the mass and energy balances among each component of UAV including solar cells and airframe. Then, the iteration for subsystems is carried out with the help of Vortex Lattice Method(VLM) to optimize the aircraft configuration and the solar power system. It is demonstrated in simulations that the optimized design increases the flight time from 62 to 120 minutes when the solar power system is installed. Also, the associated dynamic analysis reveals that the designed small aircraft has the acceptable stability and controllability.

볼프스부르크 문화센터의 건축 특성과 의미에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Characteristics and Meaning of Wolfsburg Cultural Center)

  • 정태용
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2011
  • In Alvar Aalto's designs, important factors of complex building designs including Wolfsburg cultural center are that they insinuate how to develop each architectural type and how to combine them in a building. The humane and physical background studies, and wholistic and systematic approaches are adopted to fulfill research purposes. Comparison with other buildings are necessary to reveal true meaning of this building. The result of analysis show characteristics of Wolfsburg cultural center as follows; hybrid composition of mass and elevation, spatial effect using level difference and light, massing variation of roof, and creating space for various activities. Wolfsburg cultural center designed in late 1950s has greatly affected Aalto's later works through various architectural experiments because it is the first cultural complex project that combined various architectural types. Especially library in the cultural center has shown transitional characteristics to famous fan-type libraries of 1960s while maintained features about Viipuri library. Wolfsburg cultural center act as an another type which present new principles of clustering, massing and exterior design. Its true meaning lies in forming a humanizing place beyond spatial configuration.