• 제목/요약/키워드: marine fishes

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An Analysis of the Economic Sensitivity of Imported Fishery Products (수입수산물의 경제적 민감도분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Hyung;Jang, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2008
  • This study is intended to analyse the economic sensitivity of imported fishery products due to decrease in or elimination of tariff rates through the progress of free trade. Forty-seven species of fishes were selected for this study on the basis of the HS Code. The substitution and price effects were calculated using the price elasticities of both domestic and imported demands for fishery products under the assumption of 5% decrease in a tariff rate. Seven main economic variables were extracted from the fishery industry which can mediate the substitution and price effects. A multiple regression analysis was conducted to obtain the influence weights of these main economic variables on both effects. The order of sensitivity of the fishes was calculated using these weights. The 47 fish species were classified into four groups according to their sensitivity based on the means and the standard deviations of their total scores on seven main economic considerations. Nine fish species such as squids, hair tails, shellfishes, and crabs belonged to the hyper-sensitive group, whereas 15 fishes such as eels, sea breams, and sea weeds belonged to the sensitive group. Twelve species including common sea basses, cods, and abalones were among the less-sensitive group, and 11 species including skate rays and mud fishes comprised the non-sensitive group.

Species composition and quantitative fluctuation of fishes collected by gape net in coastal waters of Yeosu, Korea (여수연안 낭장망에 어획된 어류의 종조성 및 양적변동)

  • Han, Kyeong-Ho;Oh, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2007
  • To analyze quantitative fluctuation in abundance and species composition in coastal waters of Dolsan, Yeosu, the fished were collected by gape net from March to November, 2000. The fish species caught by set net collected fishes were identified 63 species, 56 families, 42 orders, and the number of appearance and biomass was 2,230,297 individuals and 16,076.8kg. The most dominant orders were Perciformes, Clupeiformes and Tetraodontiformes which accounted for 71.4% of the total. The dominant species in number were Engraulis japonicus, Sardinops melanostictus, Trichiurus lepturus which accounted for 99.2% (2,211,642 individuals) of the total fishes collected. The dominant species in biomass were Engraulis japonicus which accounted for 79.7% (12,807g) of the total fishes collected. Temporal occurence of the dominant species such as the Engraulis japonicus, Sardinops melanostictus, Trichiurus japonicus, Ilisha elongata, Leiognathus nuchalis was closely correlated with water temperature, which is expressed as following regression equation, $y=0.0864x-0.2311(r^2=0.3516)$. The species collected during the sampling yearly period were Engraulis japonicus, and migratory fish were Ilisha elongata, Trichiurus japonicus, Scomberomorus nipphnius, Scomber japonicus, Konosirus punctatus, Sphyraena pinguis, Pseudosciaena polyactis.

Monitoring of Pathogens Detected in Cultured Fishes of Gyeongnam in 2018 (2018년 경남 양식어류에서 검출된 병원체 모니터링)

  • Kang, Ga Hyun;Cha, Seung Joo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2019
  • The major cultured marine fishes in sea off the coast Gyeongsangnam-do Province, South Korea, were assessed and included 9.3% rockfish Sebastes schlegelii, 7.8% red seabream Pagrus major, and 2.1% rock bream Oplegnathus fasciatus. The number of insurance payments related to disease mortality in cultured fish in 2017 was fourfold that in 2016. Economic loss in aquaculture due to disease in cultured fish is high and represents an important inhibitory factor affecting marine fishery productivity. In 2018, diseases led to severe production losses in several aquaculture species: 40.0% in rockfish, 11.4% in olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus, 10.0% in filefish Thamnaconus modestus, and 9.3% in red seabream. Fish-parasitic pathogens such as Microcotyle sebastis, Alella spp., and Dactylogyrus spp. enter mainly via the gills and skin surface. Among bacterial pathogens, Vibrio species were most common, with Vibrio harveyi being the dominant species causing infections in these fishes. The bacterium Lactococcus garvieae is thought to exhibit host specificity in fish. The fish species in the present study exhibited a higher tendency for infection by heterologous pathogens than by a single pathogen; therefore, it is necessary to devise new strategies for treating diseases in cultured fish.

Karyotypic Analysis of Four Labrid Fishes from Korea (한국산 놀래기과 어류 4종의 핵형분석)

  • Park, In-Seok;Kim, Hyung-Bae;Lee, Young-Don
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1995
  • Karyotypic analysis was performed for Labridae fishes, Pseudolabrus japonicus, Halicho eres tenuispinis, H. poecilopterus and Pteragogus flagellifera from coastal area of Cheju Island in Korea. The chromosome numbers(Karyotypes) were 42(4M+24SM+14ST, A), 48(2M+2SM+44ST, A), 48(2M+46ST, A) and 42(4M+24SM+14ST, A) in P. japonicus, H. tenuispinis, H. poecilopterus and P. flagellifera, respectively. Heteromorphic sex chromosome was not found in both sexes of each Labridae fishes. However, large satellites were located on the largest subtelocentrics in P. japonicus and P. flagellifera.

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Studies on Anisakis spp. (I) On the infection rate of Anisakis-like larvae isolated from various marine fishes. (Anisakis 류에 관한 연구 (I) 각종 해산어에 있어서의 Anisakis류 유충의 분포)

  • CHUN Seh Kyu;CHUNG Bu Kwan;Ryu Bong Suk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1968
  • Formerly T. Nishimura, T. Oshima and M. Otsuru studied on Anisakis-like larvae in the various marine fishes from the Japan Sea and the Pacific Ocean. In the present observation, many kinds of marine fishes from the Yellow Sea and the southern coast of Korea were. studied, with the samples from the islands: Eocheng-do, Sohuksan-do, Chuja-do and Keomun-do. The authors examined 313 samples from the adjacent waters of Korea and the distribution of the Anisakis-like larvae in the fish body was found to be 9,219 larvae of Anisakis-like larvae found in the mesentery and coelomic cavity of all samples. Of them, 8,112 Anisakis-like larvae were found from 187 samples from the southern coast of Korea, 1,107 Anisakis-like larvae were found in 126 samples from the Yellow sea (Tables 1 & 2). The fish from the southern coast of Korea are much more infected than the fish from. the Yellow Sea. The larger the fish length, the heavier infection of Anisakis-like larvae were observed.

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Studies on Monogenean Trematodes Classification from Cultured Freshwater Fishes in Korea 1. Monogenean Trematodes from Anguilla japonica and Parasilurus asotus (한국산 담수어에 기생하는 단생흡충류에 관한 연구 1. 뱀장어 및 메기의 단생흡충)

  • Han, Jung-Jo;Park, Sung-Woo;Kim, Young-Gill
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2000
  • Monogeneans(Phylum Platyhelminthes) have been known as common parasites onto the skin and gills of cultured freshwater fishes. Infestation with these parasites result in a great loss in aquaculture industry. Some classification studies on these parasites have mostly been conducted in Japan but rarely in Korea. For the purpose of classifying monogenean parasites infesting two Korean freshwater fishes, eel (Anguilla japonica) and catfish(Parasilurus asotus), samples captured from March 1998 to April 2000 were examined. Here we report for the first time in Korea that four different species of monogeneans are identified: Pseudodactylogyrus bini and P. anguillae in eels; Ancylodiscoides infundibulovagina and Ancylodiscoides sp. in catfish.

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Studies on Monogenean Trematodes Classification from Cultured Freshwater Fishes in Korea 2. Monogenean Trematodes from Cyprinus carpio and Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (한국산 담수어에 기생하는 단생흡충류에 관한 연구 2. 잉어 및 미꾸리의 단생흡충)

  • Kim, Young-Gill;Han, Jung-Jo;Park, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2000
  • Monogeneans(Phylum Platyhelminthes) have been known as common parasites onto the skin and gills of cultured freshwater fishes. Infestation with these parasites result in a great loss in aquaculture industry. Some classification studies on these parasites have mostly been conducted in Japan but rarely in Korea. For the purpose of classifying monogenean parasites infesting two Korean freshwater fishes, carp(Cyprinus carpio) and loach(Misgurnus anguillicaudatus), samples captured from March 1998 to April 2000 were examined. Here we report that three different species of Monogeneans, Diplozoon nipponicum, Dactylogyrus extensus from carp and Gyrodactylus paralatus from loach, respectively. Of these the latter two parasites have never been identified in Korea.

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Appearance Patterns of fish collected by stow net in coastal waters off Gochang from Spring and Summer (봄-여름 고창 연안에서 주목망에 어획된 어류의 출현양상)

  • HAN, Kyeong-Ho;ROH, Sung-Sam;YU, Tae-Sik;CHA, Sang-Hun;LEE, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2021
  • In 2014, fishes caught using stow nets in coastal waters off Gochang from May to October were assessed for appearance patterns. The fishes were caught at four research stations (St.) and were found to comprise 37 species, 18 families, and 7 orders. The dominant species were Thryssa kammalensis, Setipinna tenuifilis, and Sardinella zunasi. To gain a measure of their biodiversity, all species were assessed for their number, richness, diversity, evenness, and dominance. The highest and lowest numbers of total fishes caught were recorded in September (4,819 individuals) and October (828 individuals), respectively. The diversity was the highest in October (H' = 2.478) and lowest in June (H' = 0.880). The evenness index was the highest in October (E = 0.780) and lowest in June (E = 0.343). The richness index was the highest in October (R = 3.424) and lowest in May (R = 1.552). Finally, the dominance index was the highest in June (D = 86.2%) and lowest in October (D = 40.3%).

Studies on Distribution of Secondary Amines in Raw Marine Fishes (해산류(海産類)중의 제(第)2급(級) 아민분포(分布)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Oh, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1978
  • The materials carcinogenic agent, nitrosoamine, is distributed in food circumstances, and is formed when both nitrite and secondary amine are present. Nitrites are added to fishes as a color fixative or preservative and secondary amines exist in fishes. In order to find the distribution and contents of secondary amines, analysis of 19 kinds of fish was conducted. The results showed that, significant differences were not observed in the quantity of secondary amines in 19 kinds of fish by district. The highest value was 20.29 ppm in Theragra chalocogramma and the lowest was 0.022 ppm in Ostrea denselamellosa. Six fishes below 1 ppm were Nibea imbricata, Misgurnus mizolepis, Astroconger myriaster, Evynnis Japonica, Ostrea denselamellosa and Solen gouldi. Dimethyl amine only was identified and diethylamine or diphenylamine was not detected in all kinds of 19 fishes.

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A Study on the Numerical Modeling of the Fish Behavior to the Model Net - Fitness Examination of Numerical Model by the Marine Fish - (모형 그물에 대한 어군행동의 수직 모델링에 관한 연구 - 해산어에 의한 수치 모델의 적합성 검토 -)

  • Jang, Ho-Yeong;Lee, Ju-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 1998
  • In order to accumulate fundamental. data for control of fishes’ behavior at the real fishing ground, the fitness of the numerical model for describing the behavior of fishes was examined by the marine fish. Mullet, Mugil cephalus were used as experimental fishes. The numerical model of fishes’ behavior presented in our earlier paper was modified on the vertical movement of fish school. For the comparision of parameters of the modified numerical model between mullet and rainbow trout, the estimated values of parameters were identified with dimension. The fitness of the modified numerical model was examined by the comparision between experiment and simulation on the several indexes represented by fishes’ swimming characteristics. The obtained result are summarized a follows : 1. The non-dimensional parameter a’ of propulsive force and kb’ of interactive force by the experiment without model net showed a similarity, but the non-dimensional parameter k sub(c’) of schooling force for rainbow trout was lager than one for mullet and the non-dimensional parameter k sub(w’) of repulsive force for mullet was lager than one for rainbow trout. 2. The non-dimensional parameter a’ and k sub(b’) for rainbow trout by the experiment with model net were a little lager than ones for mullet, but non-dimensional parameter k sub(c’) and k sub(w’) for mullet were lager than ones for rainbow trout. 3. The non-dimensional parameter k sub(c’) and k sub(b’) showed the largest and the smallest value among the non-dimensional parameters for rainbow trout and mullet, respectively. 4. The fitness of the modified numerical model was confirmed by means of the compulsion between experiment and simulation on the swimming trajectory of fishes, the mean distance of individual from wall, the mean swimming speed, the mean swimming depth and the mean distance between the nearest individuals. Especially, the similarity of mean swimming depth was improved by using the modified numerical model.

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