• Title/Summary/Keyword: map analysis

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The development of Digital Map Generalization System (수치지도 일반화시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Choi, Seok-Keun;Park, Kyung-Yul;Park, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.8 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2000
  • The digital maps, important data to build NGIS, require different scales in the same area. The organization for producing a digital map tries to find product method for digital map with economical efficiency and quality. The objectives of this study is to develope digital map generalization system to solve above problems. In order to develop this system, the work processing for digital map generalization is established, the analysis of related law and analysis on maps in different scales were performed, and each of digital map generalization algorithms was compared. The result of digital map generalization using this system shows that have a good result about positional accuracy which was evaluated by comparison between the generalized 1/25,000 and the corresponding 1/5,000 digital map. Furthermore, this system reduce the time required for 1/25,000 digital map production and the physical data amount by around 80%. In conclusion, the generalization system developed for this research can be useful for the digital map generalization from large scale to small scale digital map.

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Analysis of a Fire Accident during a Batch Reactor Cleaning with AcciMap, STAMP and FRAM (AcciMap, STAMP, FRAM을 이용한 반응기 세척 작업 중 화재 사고 분석)

  • Seo, Dong-Hyun;Bae, Gye wan;Choi, Yi-Rac;Han, Ou-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2021
  • Representative systematic accident analysis methods proposed so far include AcciMap, STAMP, and FRAM. This study used these three techniques to analyze a fire accident case that occurred during routine manufacturing work in a domestic chemical plant and compared the results. The methods used different approaches to identify the cause of the accident, but they all highlighted similar causal factors. In addition to technical issues, the three accident analysis methods identified factors related to safety education, risk assessment, and the operation of the process safety management system, as well as management philosophy and company culture as problems. The AcciMap and STAMP models play complementary roles because they use hierarchical structures, while FRAM is more effective in analyses centered on human and organizational functions than in technical analyses.

Evaluation of Utilization through Various Accuracy Analysis of Drone Photogrammetry (드론사진측량의 다양한 정확도 분석을 통한 활용성 평가)

  • Doo-Pyo Kim;Hye-Won Choi;Jae-Ha Kwak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2023
  • Although the utilization of drone photogrammetry that can generate spatial information using ultra-high-resolution images is increasing in the civil engineering and construction fields, analysis of areas that can be used is insufficient. Therefore, this study attempted to determine how far drone photogrammetry can be used in the civil engineering and construction fields by applying a detailed analysis method. The status map and cross-sectional map were actually vectorized using drone photogrammetry outcomes, compared and analyzed with the results acquired in the field, and the qualitative aspects of traffic safety facilities were analyzed to determine their usability. As a result, the accuracy of the plane position using drone photogrammetry was reliable, but the height accuracy was difficult to trust. Accordingly, although there is a possibility of preparing a status map, the use of it in areas requiring high accuracy such as cross-sectional plans was limited, and it is believed that it can be used in the construction management field where qualitative analysis is conducted.

Map-based Variable Rate Application of Nitrogen Using a Multi-Spectral Image Sensor (멀티스펙트랄 이미지 센서를 이용한 전자 지도 기반 변량 질소 살포)

  • Noh, Hyun-Kwon;Zhang, Qin
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2010
  • Site-specific N application for corn is one of the precision crop management. To implement the site-specific N application, various nitrogen stress sensing methods, including aerial image, tissue analysis, soil sampling analysis, and SPAD meter readings, have been used. Use of side-dressing, an efficient nitrogen application method than a uniform application in either late fall or early spring, relies mainly on the capability of nitrogen deficiency detection. This paper presents map-based variable rate nitrogen application based using a multi-spectral corn nitrogen deficiency(CND) sensor. This sensor assess the nitrogen stress by means of the estimated SPAD reading calculated from the corn leave reflectance. The estimated SPAD value from the CND sensor system and location information form DGPS of each field block was combined into the field map using a ArcView program. Then this map was converted into a raster file for a map-based variable rate application software. The relative SPAD (RSPAD = SPAD over reference SPAD) was investigated 2 weeks after the treatments. The results showed that the map-based variable rate application system was feasible.

Implementation of saliency map model using independent component analysis (독립성분해석을 이용한 Saliency map 모델 구현)

  • Sohn, Jun-Il;Lee, Min-Ho;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2001
  • We propose a new saliency map model for selecting an attended location in an arbitrary visual scene, which is one of the most important characteristics of human vision system. In selecting an attended location, an edge information can be considered as a feature basis to construct the saliency map. Edge filters are obtained from the independent component analysis(ICA) that is the best way to find independent edges in natural gray scenes. In order to reflect the non-uniform density in our retina, we use a multi-scaled pyramid input image instead of using an original input image. Computer simulation results show that the proposed saliency map model with multi-scale property successfully generates the plausible attended locations.

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Development of an Application for Mobile Devices to Analyze Data Set by a Self-Organizing Map : A Case Study on Saga Prefectural Sightseeing Information

  • Wakuya, Hiroshi;Horinouchi, Yu;Itoh, Hideaki
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2013
  • In the preceding studies, an analysis of Saga Prefectural sightseeing information by a Self-Organizing Map (SOM) has been tried. And recent development on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) will help us to access any results via the mobile devices easily. This is why the mobile devices, e.g., smartphones and tablet computers, have an operating system installed, and we can improve their functions by downloading any applications on the Web. Then, in order to realize this basic idea, development of an application for the mobile devices is investigated through some computer simulations on the standard desktop PC in this paper. As a result, it is found that i) a developed feature map is useful to identify some candidate topics, ii) a touchscreen is suitable to show the feature map, and iii) arrangement of the feature map can be modified based on our interests. Then, it is concluded that the proposed idea seems to be applicable, even though further consideration is required to brush it up.

UX Analysis for Mobile Devices Using MapReduce on Distributed Data Processing Platform (MapReduce 분산 데이터처리 플랫폼에 기반한 모바일 디바이스 UX 분석)

  • Kim, Sungsook;Kim, Seonggyu
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2013
  • As the concept of web characteristics represented by openness and mind sharing grows more and more popular, device log data generated by both users and developers have become increasingly complicated. For such reasons, a log data processing mechanism that automatically produces meaningful data set from large amount of log records have become necessary for mobile device UX(User eXperience) analysis. In this paper, we define the attributes of to-be-analyzed log data that reflect the characteristics of a mobile device and collect real log data from mobile device users. Along with the MapReduce programming paradigm in Hadoop platform, we have performed a mobile device User eXperience analysis in a distributed processing environment using the collected real log data. We have then demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed analysis mechanism by applying the various combinations of Map and Reduce steps to produce a simple data schema from the large amount of complex log records.

Discovery of antigens for early detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis and analysis of characteristics using bioinformatics tools (Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis 감염 초기 개체 검출을 위한 항원 탐색 및 특성 분석)

  • Park, Hong-Tae;Park, Hyun-Eui;Shin, Min-Kyoung;Cho, Yong-Il;Yoo, Han Sang
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2015
  • Johne's disease, caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP), is one of the most widespread and economically important diseases in cattle. Current diagnostic methods are based on the detection of anti-MAP antibodies in serum or isolation of the causative agent. However, these techniques are often not applicable for cases of subclinical infection due to relatively low sensitivity. Therefore, finding new antigen candidates that strongly react with the host immune system had been attempted. To effectively detect infection during the subclinical stage, several antigen candidates were selected based on previous researches. Characteristics of the selected antigen candidates were analyzed using bioinformatics-based prediction tools. A total of nine antigens were selected (MAP0862, MAP3817c, MAP2077c, MAP0860c, MAP3954, MAP3155c, MAP1204, MAP1087, and MAP2963c) that have MAP-specific and/or high immune responses to infected animals. Using a transmembrane prediction tool, five of the nine antigen candidates were predicted to be membrane protein (MAP3817c, MAP3954, MAP3155c, MAP1087, and MAP1204). Some of the predicted protein structures identified using the I-TASSER server shared similarities with known proteins found in the Protein Data Bank database (MAP0862, MAP1204, and MAP2077c). In future studies, the characteristics and diagnostic efficiency of the selected antigen candidates will be evaluated.

LED Knowledge Map through a Patent Application (특허 출원 분석을 통한 LED 지식 맵)

  • Koo, Young-Duk;Jeong, Dae-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.961-966
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze a main patent positioning to analyze data based on patent application as stage of data collection to organize knowledge map of LED through patent application. We also analyze the present condition of patent application for technology sector. We propose basic data to make knowledge map through the analysis of technical distribution for applicant by each country.

An EV Range in HDRI Acquisition as a Luminance Map Creation (휘도맵의 작성을 위한 HDRI 획득에 있어서 EV의 범위)

  • Hong, Sung-De
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to present the EV range in HDRI acquisition process to create luminance map. The proposed method in this study is to capture the scene at EV ${\pm}0$ that is the longest exposure points and reference point in the scene. With this reference point, sets of 25 LDRI test case were taken manually at ${\pm}2$ EV using the aperture-priority manual mode. The 25 HDRIs were created using Adobe Photoshop. The HDRIs were then imported Radiance lighting simulation program to be analyzed into falsecolor. The analysis results of the 25 HDRIs test case are 50[%] of the all tested case have a margin of error of 10[%]. In case of f/5.6, the luminance map generated with HDRI were similar to the spot luminance meter. As a result, the EV range to reduce error of luminance map generated with HDRI is EV $+2{\sim}{\pm}0{\sim}-10$.