• 제목/요약/키워드: manufacturing methods

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조립 생산체계의 동적인 상황을 위한 시뮬레이션 적용 기법 (The simulation-based methods for the dynamic manufacturing environments in the assembly systems)

  • 김대성;정범진;박범;김원중;김만진
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 1996
  • In most dynamic manufacturing environments today, systems and processes are constantly changing. Simulation tools are required that can accurately model the system in detail, but still be easy to use, and allow rapid model redevelopment to react quickly for system changes. An object-oriented simulation modeling environment is presented to provide flexible modeling capabilities for simulation. Also, when simulating an assembly system, a large number of factors must be considered. Because of such complexities, simulation has been used as the primary method in designing, planning and analyzing. In this paper, the dynamic manufacturing environment is discussed for the assembly system. Also, an application method of simulation tools is presented with the experimental data from the automobile manufacturing shop to improve the productivity effectively.

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한국 제조산업의 IT투자 대비 경제적 효과 실증분석 (Empirical Analysis for Korean Manufacturing Firm's IT Investment Effect to Economic Performance)

  • 고중걸;한현수
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2005
  • As implied by the terms of IT productivity Paradox, measuring the Information technology contribution to economic performance has been one of the challenging issues to both policy makers and business professionals. As such, diverse attempts with sophisticate analyses have been reported in the literature to analyze the effect of IT contributions. In this paper, we follow Growth Accounting Method to measure the IT contribution effect to manufacturing firm's economic performance in Korea. Various regression methods and statistical analyses are applied with fourteen years of industry Panel data. Using the Cobb-Douglas function, time lag analysis is made to understand IT effect to economic growth. Instead of capturing data from individual firm, industry level data from the National Statistics Bureau is used for IT capital, non-IT capital, and so on. Statistical analysis following the panel unit test and Panel co-integration test was performed to reveal the exact effect of IT contribution to economic performance. Empirical testing results for non-stationary nature of IT investment effect are reported as well as IT contribution to manufacturing industry's economic performance.

죽력(竹瀝)의 올바른 제법 고찰 (Revaluation of manufacturing process of Bambusae Caulis in Liquamen Based on Traditional Medical Texts)

  • 홍세영
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2013
  • Objective : Bambusae Caulis in Liquamen has been used by East Asian doctors who approved efficient clinical effects of it since the early stage of medical history. It is commonly used for lifestyle related diseases including stroke in recent days thanks to the increasing number of manufacturers. However, products from pharmaceutical companies as well as food companies are not classified as Bambusae Caulis in Liquamen but Bamboo vinegar. This study aims to discern disparate manufacturing process. Methods : In this study, original texts were searched to corroborate the correct method to produce Bambusae Caulis in Liquamen. It is essential to inspect the original texts thoroughly in the course of modernizing traditional knowledge. Result : Discrimination between the two substances starts from manufacturing process; Bambusae Caulis in Liquamen is made under the temperature of less then $170^{\circ}C$, containing mild fragrance and sweet taste, and the Bamboo vinegar over $170^{\circ}C$ upto $400^{\circ}C$, carrying strong smoky scent and acidness. Although some researches show conforming clinical actions of both products, still there is a possibility that closer clinical study would reveal their discrepancy. Conclusion : Current use of Bambusae vinegar needs speculation. Authenticity in proper manufacturing process can be attained through passed-on medical texts.

제조업 장비의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 신뢰성지수 개발 (Development of the Reliability Index for Improving the Reliability of the Manufacturing Equipment)

  • 유상우;박정원;김민;홍정표;오근태;나윤균
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to measure the reliability of complex equipment. Reliability of product is one of the most important factor to achieve competitiveness in the market. While there were many researches for assessing the reliability on components and modules, research on quantitative assessment tool for equipment with many component was little because of equipment's complexity. Methods: In this article, we developed index to assess reliability management system by using IEC 60300 and Reliability Management Tool-kit. With MIR and BARS, we developed reliability index clauses relevant to reliability activities and found weight factor for each clause by survey on experts. Results: The results of this study were as follows; reliability index that can assess both management side and technology side of the company was developed. Conclusion: Using this index, we assessed the reliability of a manufacturing equipment and found out the current reliability level of the manufacturing equipment, and derived improvement points.

품질경영시스템이 흡수역량을 매개로 중소벤처 제조기업의 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (The Impact of Performance by the QMS through the Mediation of Absorptive Capacity in Manufacturing Company)

  • 진성한;이철규;유왕진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.15-38
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study is to search for the core factors of improving business performance of small and medium venture manufacturing company and to do an in-depth analysis of the relations with management performance through systematic approach and to provide implications of importance of the management for the improvement factors for the domestic small and medium venture manufacturing company. Methods: The data have been analyzed via the regression and path analysis using AMOS. Results: this study is absorptive capacity affects the business performance of manufacturing companies. absorptive capacity has the role of the parameters of the Quality Management System and business performance. Conclusion: This study suggests how to run absorptive capacity according to type of management performance, and how to enhance Quality Management System to efficiently promote absorptive capacity in order to grow of management performance. also, this study shows a way to enlarge the valuation standard for management and customer performance reflecting the growth potential of an enterprise in circumstance where the valuation standard focuses on financial performance.

코발트 취급사업장의 공기 중 코발트 노출평가 (Exposure Assessment of Airborne Cobalt in Manufacturing Industries)

  • 김재홍;정종현;피영규
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate cobalt concentrations in airborne inhalable, total and respirable dust from manufacturing industries using cobalt. Methods: To compare cobalt concentrations, three types of dust samplers(a 37mm closed cassette sampler, Institute of Occupational Medicine(IOM) sampler, and Aluminum cyclone sampler) were used. The analysis of cobalt concentrations was conducted using AAs based on the NIOSH 7300 method. Results: The geometric mean of cobalt concentration in total dust was $1.47{\mu}g/m^3$, and the rate of excess of the Korean Occupational Exposure Limit(KOEL) was 10.0%. The geometric mean concentrations of cobalt in super alloy manufacturing industries were higher than those in plating industries, and molding operations showed higher exposure levels to cobalt than did other operations. Conclusions: The rate of cobalt concentration in inhalable dust from super alloy manufacturing industries exceeding the Workplace Exposure Limit(WEL) as recommended by the Health & Safety Executive(HSE) was 7.1%, which means proper work environmental management is required through wet work environments. Given that molding operations had higher cobalt concentrations, it is necessary to apply measures such as local exhaust for reducing airborne dust in cobalt manufacture industries.

Development of a Decision Support System for Analysis and Solutions of Prolonged Standing in the Workplace

  • Halim, Isa;Arep, Hambali;Kamat, Seri Rahayu;Abdullah, Rohana;Omar, Abdul Rahman;Ismail, Ahmad Rasdan
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2014
  • Background: Prolonged standing has been hypothesized as a vital contributor to discomfort and muscle fatigue in the workplace. The objective of this study was to develop a decision support system that could provide systematic analysis and solutions to minimize the discomfort and muscle fatigue associated with prolonged standing. Methods: The integration of object-oriented programming and a Model Oriented Simultaneous Engineering System were used to design the architecture of the decision support system. Results: Validation of the decision support system was carried out in two manufacturing companies. The validation process showed that the decision support system produced reliable results. Conclusion: The decision support system is a reliable advisory tool for providing analysis and solutions to problems related to the discomfort and muscle fatigue associated with prolonged standing. Further testing of the decision support system is suggested before it is used commercially.

Temperature Analysis of Nozzle in a FDM Type 3D Printer Through Computer Simulation and Experiment

  • Park, Jung Hyun;Lyu, Min-Young;Kwon, Soon Yong;Roh, Hyung Jin;Koo, Myung Sool;Cho, Sung Hwan
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2016
  • Additive manufacturing (AM), so called 3D Printing is a new manufacturing process and is getting attraction from many industries. There are several methods of 3D printing. Among them fused deposition modeling (FDM) type is most widely used by reason of cheap maintenance, easy operation and variety of polymeric materials. Articles manufactured by 3D printing have weak deposition strength compared with conventionally manufactured products. Deposition strength of FDM type 3D printed article is highly dependent of deposition temperature. Subsequently the nozzle temperature in the FDM type 3D printing is very important and it is controlled by heat source in the 3D printer. Nozzle is connected with heat block and barrel, and heat block contains heat source. Nozzle becomes hot through heat conduction from heat source. Nozzle temperature has been predicted for various thermal boundary conditions by computer simulation and compared with experimental measurement. Nozzle temperature highly depends upon thermal conductivities of heat block and nozzle. Simulation results are good agreement with experiment.

반도체 제조 공정에서 발생 가능한 부산물 (Exposure Possibility to By-products during the Processes of Semiconductor Manufacture)

  • 박승현;신정아;박해동
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the exposure possibility of by-products during the semiconductor manufacturing processes. Methods: The authors investigated types of chemicals generated during semiconductor manufacturing processes by the qualitative experiment on generation of by-products at the laboratory and a literature survey. Results: By-products due to decomposition of photoresist by UV-light during the photo-lithography process, ionization of arsine during the ion implant process, and inter-reactions of chemicals used at diffusion and deposition processes can be generated in wafer fabrication line. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as benzene and formaldehyde can be generated during the mold process due to decomposition of epoxy molding compound and mold cleaner in semiconductor chip assembly line. Conclusions: Various types of by-products can be generated during the semiconductor manufacturing processes. Therefore, by-products carcinogen such as benzene, formaldehyde, and arsenic as well as chemical substances used during the semiconductor manufacturing processes should be controlled carefully.

자연섬유 복합재료 풍력 발전 시스템 블레이드 제작 및 구조 시험 연구 (A Study on Manufacturing and Structural Test of Wind Turbine System Blade using Natural Composite)

  • 박현범
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 자연섬유 복합재료를 적용하여 1kW급 수평축 소형 풍력 발전 시스템 블레이드의 제작과 구조 시험 연구를 수행하였다. 블레이드의 설계 요구 조건을 분석하여 공력 설계를 수행하였다. 공력 설계 이후 구조 설계 하중을 도출하고 블레이드의 구조 설계를 수행하였다. 블레이드의 구조 설계기법은 복합재료를 적용한 단순 설계 기법과 혼합 설계 기법을 적용하였다. 설계된 블레이드의 구조 안전성은 다양한 하중조건, 변위, 좌굴 등의 해석을 위해 유한요소기법으로 분석하였다. 최종 자연 섬유를 적용한 블레이들 제작하였으며, 구조 시험을 수행하였다.