• Title/Summary/Keyword: manufacturing method

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Heat Generation Characteristics of Whirling Spindle for Ball Screw Machining (볼스크류 가공용 선회형 스핀들의 발열 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hong-Man;Kim, Sang-Won;Jeong, Ho-In;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2020
  • We studied the heating characteristics of a whirling spindle. This spindle is an important component of a whirling machine for turning a ball screw shaft. In the manufacturing process for a conventional ball screw shaft, a single tool is used to form a spiral in a lathe machine tool. Thereafter, a high-frequency heat treatment process is performed. Recently, a whirling-type cutting method has emerged. This method can perform hard turning in the rotating direction of the spiral portion of the ball screw shaft by rotating and mounting multiple tools. The whirling method can be applied to the heat-treated material. In this study, an experimental apparatus was constructed to analyze the whirling spindle. The experiment proceeded in four steps. The rotating speed of the whirling spindle was set to ISO random and sequential rising conditions. Cooling and non-cooling modes in the cooling jacket were tested. As a result of the above experiment, the heating characteristics of the whirling spindle were derived.

A study on the effect of clearance on shear surfac shape during shaving processing of high strength steel plate (SPFH590) using CAE (CAE를 활용한 고강도강판(SPFH590)의 셰이빙 가공 시 클리어런스가 전단면 형상에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Si-Myung Sung
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2024
  • The automobile industry is a wide range of related industries, including parts manufacturing and vehicle assembly, press processing is an essential element in making automobiles. Press processing is a processing method for metal sheets that has relatively high dimensional and shape precision and is suitable for mass production. It refers to processing by attaching a special tool, a mold, to a press machine. Recently, the automobile industry is attempting to reduce the weight of automobiles in order to reduce carbon emissions due to global warming, and the use of high-strength steel sheets, which are lighter than general structural steel sheets, is a natural trend. Shear processing is required to use high-strength steel, and the shape of the shear surface created by shear processing has a significant impact on the quality of the automobile. Therefore, various methods are being attempted to improve the share surface during shear processing. Among them, shaving processing is a method of shearing the primary shearing area again, and it is difficult to obtain an accurate answer because complex deformation occurs in the microscopic shear area. Therefore, in this study, the effect of machining allowance on shaving processing was analyzed using the finite element method using high-strength steel plate (SPFH590), and the differences were compared and examined through actual experiments under the same conditions.

Operation and performability analysis of modular cells (모듈러 셀의 운영과 수행성 해석)

  • Heo, Gyeon;Jang, Seok-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Sang-Moon;Woo, Gwang-Bang;Kim, Hak-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1263-1266
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    • 1997
  • In a fault-tolerant modern manufacturing systms characterized by the configuration, in which automated redundant machines prone to unexpected failures are interconnected with other complex subsystems such as AGV's, robots, computer control systems to produce complete parts, faulures together with repairs and reconfigurations should be considered as the three basic events to be modeled for computing the performance of manufacturing systems. In this papre, transient analysis is applied to modular cell manufacturing systems form a performability viewpoint whose modeling adantage is that various performanc e measures can be evaluated compositely in the context of application. The hypothertical modular cells are modeled firstly with hybrid decomposition method and availability measures as special cases of performability are computed and comments on performabililty modeling analysis are mentioned.

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Sequence Planning of Machining Features using STEP AP224 (STEP AP224를 이용한 특징 형상의 가공 순서 계획)

  • 강무진
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2004
  • As a bridge between design and manufacturing, process planning is to generate a sequenced set of instructions to manufacture the specified part. Automatic interpretation of manufacturing information incorporated in the design documentation such as CAD file has been a knotty subject for manufacturing engineers since no current data exchange format for product data provides a perfect interface between heterogeneous systems. The recent neutral data exchange format STEp, standard for the exchange of product model data, includes not only geometry but also technical and managerial information. STEP AP(Application Protocol) 224 is specifically dedicated to the mechanical product definition for process planning using machining features. Given a design information in STEP AP 224 format, process planning can be made without human intervention. This paper describes a method to determine the sequence of machining features by using the machining features and the manufacturing information expressed in STEP AP224.

An Efficient Search Algorithm for Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) Scheduling Problem with Finite Capacity (유한용량 Flexible Manufacturing Systems(FMS) 스케줄링 문제에 대한 효율적인 탐색 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Hwang-Ho;Choi, Jin-Young
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient search algorithm for finding an optimal schedule to minimize makespan, while avoiding deadlock situation in Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) with finite capacity, in which each job needs to be processed in several job stages for completion. The proposed algorithm uses a modeling and control method based on Petri-net. Especially, we improve the efficiency of the search algorithm by using a priority rule and an efficient bounding function during the search procedure. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated through a numerical experiment, showing that it holds considerable promise for providing an optimal solution efficiently comparing to past work.

The Effect of 'Process' Factor and 'Infra' Factor in Quality Management on Manufacturing Capabilities and Performance (품질경영 추진방식의 Infra 요인과 Process 요인이 생산경쟁력과 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Deok-Shin;Kim, Soo-Wook;Park, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2007
  • We categorize quality management practices as two factors ; 'infra factor' and 'process factor.' We confirm the factors' statistical significance with empirical investigation about 167 manufacturing companies in nationwide. Moreover, we find the two factors affect positively on the manufacturing capabilities of differentiation and reliability, and on the performances as improving products and process. We prove these results with empirical method of structural equation model and AMOS program.

A Study on Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing Processes using LCA (환경친화적 절삭가공방법에 관한 연구 - LCA적용)

  • 김종복;한영근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.625-629
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    • 2000
  • The objective of ECMS(Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing Systems) is to consider environmental effects through the entire product life cycle from product development stage to design, manufacturing, supplying, using and disposing stage. Recently, environment-oriented recycling, reusing and manufacturing technologies have been researched actively in every engineering fields. In the field of chemical engineering, HHS (Health Hazard Scores) which classifies and analyzes hazardous materials in production processes has been presented. Metal cutting processes also have a lot of harmful factors, and especially hazardous components in cutting fluids have been known to have a bad effect on workers and working area. However, research works such as HHS have been little accomplished in metal cutting processes. In this research, a environmentally conscious machining process is presented by classifying hazardous components in cutting fluids, by using LCA(Life Cycle Assessments) and HHS method, and by evaluating environmental effects from cutting fluids.

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The Effects of Product, Process, and Facilities Characteristics on the Conversion Processes and Outcomes for Cellular Manufacturing : An Empirical Study

  • Choi, Moo-Jin;Jun, Minjoon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.165-188
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    • 1995
  • The conversion processes from traditional job shops to cellular manufacturing systems can be viewed as an aggregation of cause-and-effect relationships among many strategic, managerial, and technical variables. Therefore, management needs to fully understand these interacting variables and possible relationships between the variables to successfully convert their plants to cellular manufacturing systems. The purpose of this study is to assist such management's needs in part. The objectives of this research are i) investigating contingency variables that may affect the conversion processes and outcomes to cellular manufacturing systems and ii) examining relationships between the variables and the conversion processes and outcomes. In this paper, particularly three categories of variables are examined: product, process routing, and process technology / facilities characteristics. Literature review and the mail survey method are used. The results are compared and synthesized with the findings of previous studies for useful discussions. Some previous arguments and propositions are empirically supported.

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Study on Profile Generation of Conjugate Plate Cams for a Roller Gear Cam Mechanism

  • Shin, Joong-Ho;Yoon, Ho-Eop;Yuhua Zhang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2002
  • A roller gear cam mechanism is presented. It consists of two or more plate cams with particular teeth, called Conjugate Cam Tooth (CCT) and a turret with axially located rollers. A practical and available configuration has been found out by synthesizing its parameters. The profile equations of the conjugate cam are derived by using a relative velocity method. A program fur the design automation of shape of the conjugate cam and the motion simulation of this kind of mechanism has been deve1oped using the derived formulae with C++ language. Finally, an example is given.

A Facility Layout Planning Method in Cellular Manufacturing Environment Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 셀 배치방법에 관한 연구)

  • 정승환;강무진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2000
  • One of the major drawbacks of the existing facility layout methods is that most of them were developed based on pre-defined cost functions, and therefore fail to cope with the dynamic aspects of modern manufacturing systems. Another drawback is that due to the poor representation capability of the block diagrams, they are not able to convey the sufficient information needed by facility designers. In this paper, a system for solving facility layout problem considering these matters in cellular manufacturing environment is proposed and implemented using GA approach with embedded simulation module and virtual reality technologies.

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