• Title/Summary/Keyword: manufacturing cells

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A New Approach for Manufacturing Cell Formation with Operation Sequences (가공순서가 주어진 새로운 제조셀 형성방법)

  • 최동순;정병희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.46
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 1998
  • This study is concerned in manufacturing cell formation with operation sequences. Operation sequences must be reflected for manufacturing cell formation anyway, because the primary aim of cellular manufacturing system is to minimize the inter-cell flows, and inter-cell flows are differed by operation sequences. In this study we propose flow-similarity(FS) of reflecting both inter-machine similarity and direct/indirect flow, and then apply the modified P-median model for grouping machines. We also use machine cell-part handling frequency(CPH) so as to be assigned parts to the machine cells having the most CPH. We confirm this approach through an application example. The performance of this approach(FS-model) is evaluated and compared with P-median model and F-model through computational experiments.

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Software development for a cell controller operation and scheduling in a CIM system (자동화 공정 내의 셀 제어기 작동에 대한 정의 및 스케줄러의 개발)

  • S.H. Do;J.H. Lee;K.J. Park;M.J. Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 1994
  • The demand for automatic manufacturing systems is increasing. One of the crucial obstacles to the Flexible Manufacturing System(FMS) is the lack of excellent strategies for efficient operations. The aim of this research is constructing an automaton scheme in the low level of factories where various machineries are involved. An operating strategy is established for an automation unit named as a cell which resides between the upper level computers and manufacturing shop floor. The cell is defined to fit into the total manufacturing system. The defined cell has more functions than conventional cells. A scheduling scheme is adopted for the shop floor operations. A set of software has been developed and tested through simulations and shop floor experiments.

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An integrated model of cell formation and cell layout for minimizing exceptional elements and intercell moving distance (예외적 요소와 셀간 이동거리를 최소화할 수 있는 셀 형성과 셀 배치결정 모형)

  • 윤창원;정병희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 1996
  • In general, cellular manufacturing system can be constructed by the following two steps. The first step forms machine cells and part families, and the second step determines cell layout based on the result of first step. Cell layout has to be considered when cell is formed becauese the result of cell formation affects it. This paper presents a cell formation algorithm and proposes an integrated mathematical model for cell formation and cell layout. The cell formation algorithm minimizes the number of exceptional element in cellular manufacturing system. New concept for similarity and incapability is introduced, based on machine-operation incidence matrix and part-operation incidence matrix. One is similarity between the machines, the other is similarity between preliminary machine cells and machines. The incapability identifies relations between machine cells and parts. In this procedure, only parts without an exceptional element are assigned to machine cell. Bottleneck parts are considered with cell layout design in an integrated mathematical model. The integrated mathematical model determines cell layout and assigns bottleneck parts to minimize the number of exceptional element and intercell moving distance, based on linearixed 0-1 integer programming. The proposed algorithm is illustrated by using numerical examples.

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A machine-cell formation method based on fuzzy set (퍼지 이론에 기초한 머신-셀 구성방법)

  • 이노성;임춘우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1565-1568
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy based machine-cell formation algorithm for cellular manufacturing is presented. The fuzzy lovic is employed to express the degree of appropriateness when alternative machnies are specified to process a part shape. For machine grouping, the similarity coefficient based approach is used. The algorithm produces efficient machine cells and part families which maximize the similarity values.

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Fluoropolymers in Membrane Applications

  • Bertasa, A. M.;Besana, G.;Ghielmi, A.;Arcella, V.
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2007
  • Performances of fluoropolymers related to membranes manufacturing for different purposes are reviewed in the present article. In particular the main physical, mechanical and chemical properties of PVDF, ECTFE and PFSA ionomers are described in their specific applications. The excellent chemical resistance and suitable electrochemical properties make fluoropolymers an especially good choice in membranes manufacturing.

A Method for Production Cell Formation in Cellular Manufacturing Systems (설제조시스템에서 생산셀의 구성기법)

  • Jo, Gyu-Gap;Lee, Mun-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1986
  • A method for forming production cells in cellular manufacturing systems is presented. The basic approach is based on part-machine group formation by using relationship matrix calculated from the original part-machine matrix. The cases of exceptional elements and bottleneck machines are discussed. The proposed method can work with any starting form of part-machine matrix and provides the same solution regardless of the changes of starting form of part-machine matrix for any given problem.

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Application of Advanced Manufacturing Technologies to Polymer Lithium Ion (PLI) Bi Cell Production Electrode Preparation / Assembly / Lamination

  • Singleton Robert W.;Nelson Craig R.
    • 한국전기화학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1999
  • Technical advances in manufacturing techniques and applied technologies have been made for bi cell manufacture, and are currently being implemented in the areas of discrete electrode / bi cell assembly, and electrode / separator lamination. Not only have improvements been noted in the reliability of the mechanical assembly and the increase in yields and decrease in costs, battery electrical performance has also been enhanced thru these assembly techniques. Evidence has been shown that the lamination techniques can influence porosity and electrolyte dispersion, and therefore electrical performance and long term reliability of the cells.

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Dynamic manufacturing scheduling using multi-agent-system in FMS (유연생산 시스템에서의 에이전트를 이용한 동적 작업배정규칙 할당에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Choi, Hoe-Ryeon;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3232-3238
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    • 2010
  • As flexible manufacturing systems (FMSs) are highly automated and required flexibility to satisfy market need, dispatching rules are constrained by specific environments of manufacturing systems such as mechanical failures, absence of employees, and lack of spare parts. In this paper, an ontology-based knowledge approach is proposed to improve efficiency of system through adapting suitable dispatching rules, considering context in a FMS shop floor, which consists multiple manufacturing cells. the multi-agents monitor manufacturing system status and job so that it figures out a dispatching rule considering context. To demonstrate the proposed approach, a proof-of-concept prototype system has been implemented in the $JADE^{TM}$ platform and Protege to make OWL DL ontology.