• Title/Summary/Keyword: managerial activities

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The Role of Knowledge Management, Managerial Competence, Market Orientation, and Innovation on Sustainable Competitive Advantage

  • SUKOROTO;Heru Kurnianto TJAHJONO;Sri Handari WAHYUNINGSIH
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study proposes a model for future research agendas on knowledge management activities as a source of increasing sustainable competitive advantage. Based on the literature, the role of knowledge management in sustainable competitive advantage does not necessarily have a significant effect but involves other variables. For this reason, future research proposals on the role of knowledge management on sustainable competitive advantage and other relevant variables need to be carried out. Research design, data, and methodology: This research uses a literature study. The model development stage is (1) relevant research studies, (2) identification of relevant theories and related variables, (3) developing and making a hypothesis (4) proposed model. Results: From the literature study, it was found that knowledge management plays a role in increasing managerial competence, market orientation, and innovation. Furthermore, managerial competence, market orientation, and innovation significantly affect sustainable competitive advantage. However, other studies have found a different relationship. Conclusions: This study proposes a research model on the role of knowledge management, managerial competence, market orientation, and innovation to improve sustainable competitive advantage. The study results can be used for further research based on the proposed model and as a reference for company owners and management to increase competitive advantage.

A Structural Study On The Relationships Among Business Strategies, Managerial Execution Types And Management Performances in the e-Business. (전자상거래 경영측면의 전략과 경영실천유형 및 경영성과 간의 구조적 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1369-1375
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    • 2009
  • This study focus on the structural relationships among business strategies, its various execution types and business performances from the viewpoint of many managerial aspects. These many kinds of management activities are carried out in order to revitalize the E-Business system. The objective of this study is to find out the structural effect of this various kinds of managerial strategies on the practice type of knowledge management such as dynamic and behavioral approach. And also the effect of knowledge management activities on the business performance. The result of this study shows that management strategy for marketing, procurement/logistics and service has positive influences on systematic, behavioral approach as well as the knowledge execution types has positive influence on the management performances.

The Efficiency Evaluation of Total Quality Management in the Korean Industry with Data Envelopment Analysis

  • Yoo, Hanjoo
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • As all the other managerial activities, total quality management (TQM) has also inputs into and outputs from the process. Therefore, the principal managerial efficiency criteria of maximum outputs with minimum inputs should be applied to TQM. In this paper, the methodology for the performance evaluation of TQM by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was proposed. DEA is used to measure the efficiency of TQM for each firm with the input and output data obtained by questionnaire. It is found that there are not significant differences between the firms with and without IS09000 certification and between the large and small-sized firms with respect to the TQM efficiency.

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A Systems Approach on the Lingkages in Agricultural Technology System (농업기술체계의 연계에 관한 체제적 접근)

  • Song, Song-Sup;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-30
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    • 1998
  • The lack of close working relationship between agricultural research, extension organizations and farmers, is one of the most difficult problems confronting agricultural technology system. Systems approach is an effective method to use in indentifying lingkage problems in agricultural technology system, and it is a problem-solving methodology. There are two basic types of linkage mechanisms; organizational and managerial. Organizational mechanisms involve the structural modification of the research and extension organizations involved in an agricultural technology system. The other major type of lingkage mechanisms involves a range of managerial interventions such as joint planning and review activities, collaborative program activities, and resource allocation procedures, etc.

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Theoretical Foundations of Management of the Education System: Optimization of the Complex of Organizational and Pedagogical Conditions for Effective Management

  • Yuryk, Olha;Sitsinskiy, Nazariy;Zaika, Liudmyla;Рshenychna, Lіubov;Boiko, Svitlana;Filipovych, Myroslava
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2022
  • The article defines the organizational conditions for effective management, the actions of the team to implement the concept of marketing management using the tools of pedagogical and strategic management. Due to this, results are achieved - indicators, since in our study they will be indicators of managerial efficiency: improving the "organization" function through the construction of new organizational structures; improving the functions of "analytical activity and planning" through enriching managerial work with economic and gnostic methods, analytical activities with the mandatory inclusion of financial activities, introspection of all participants, widespread use of licensed automated systems; synthesis of educational, economic, social results.

Characteristics of Hospital by Network Type in Korea (네트워크의 유형별 의료기관의 특성)

  • Shim, Jae-Sun;Kwon, Young-Dae;Chang, Hye-Jung;Kang, Sung-Wook
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.68-85
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    • 2006
  • With the competitive environment accelerating in healthcare industry, the hospital network system is considered as one of the strategies for clinical and managerial efficiency. This study was intended to offer a theoretical view on the hospital network system and to analyze the current network status of hospitals in Korea. Specifically, network types were classified based on the criteria modified from previous studies, and were used to describe and compare the scope and intensity of associated activities. The questionnaire survey was conducted with 237 hospitals during the period of December 27 2005 to January 25 2006. Above 90% of tertiary and secondary care hospitals were under the network system, while only 20% of primary care clinics were affiliated. In general, the scope and intensity of network activities was limited. Vertical and/or clinical integration was more common than horizontal and/or managerial integration. Three most frequent types of hospital network systems were clinical-vertical integration (Type A), clinical/managerial-vertical integration(Type B), and clinical/managerial-horizontal /vertical integration (Type C). Such network types differentiated significantly different features of affiliated hospitals and network systems. The affiliation duration to the network system was the only significant factor influencing on the network type. The strategic approach to the network system was emphasized for hospitals to increase the potential advantage of hospital network systems.

A Study on the Between Record Management and Management Quality in Public Institutions: Based on the Malcolm Baldrige Model and ISO 15489 (공공기관의 기록관리와 경영품질의 상관성에 관한 연구 - 경영평가모델과 기록관리표준에 입각하여 -)

  • Jeong, Ki-Ae;Kim, You-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.31-58
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    • 2009
  • In the digital information environment records have an even closer relationship with business processes and become a core element of organizations' managerial activities. In practice, management is represented as congregation of business outcomes. The importance of records management is increasingly emphasized in terms of organizations' compliance, knowledge-management and risk management. However, there is currently no academic discussion on a between records management and managerial activities. In this context, the study has the notion that this should be defined and acknowledged for public institutions' effective records management. Based on the Malcolm Baldrige Model and ISO 15489, the study discusses a close between records management and management quality. The records management elements of the Malcolm Baldrige model and the managerial quality elements of ISO 15489 were analyzed. Based on the analysis, both common and neglected elements were explored in terms of records management.

Managerial Factors Affecting the Community Spirit and Participation of Medical and Psychiatric Social Workers (보건의료영역 사회복지사의 전문직 공동체의식과 참여의식에 대해 조직 관리적 요인이 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong Won;Cho, Nam-Shin
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.104-126
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    • 2013
  • The goal of the study is to find what managerial characteristics affect the community spirit and participation of medical and psychiatric social workers. To do this, managerial characteristics were divided into organizational structure and culture as well as job satisfaction. As a result of an empirical study, while Herzberg's motivators or mental rewards, such as autonomy, sense of accomplishment, and sense of respect, improved the levels of community spirit and participation, Herzberg's hygiene factors or economic rewards did not have any relationship with them statistically. This means that mental rewards equivalent to those of other professions in hospitals will improve the professional identity and activities of social workers, who are working with diverse professions in hospitals. On the other hand, organizational structure and culture were not significant statistically.

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The Effect of Innovation on Price to Book Value: The Role of Managerial Ownership in Indonesian Companies

  • BASUKI, Basuki;PULUNGAN, Nur Aisyah F.;UDIN, Udin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2020
  • This study examines and analyzes the effect of innovation on the price to book value mediated by managerial ownership in Indonesian companies. In order to achieve the goals and objectives, the company increases its value by increasing shareholders. Improving the welfare of shareholders can be done through investment and financial policies, and is reflected in share prices in the capital market. The higher the share price, the better the owner's welfare, and the company's value will also increase. The population of this study is the manufacturing companies - as many as 162 - listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2017. By using a purposive sampling method, 25 companies met the criteria for the sample. The data comes from the companies' annual report taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The data is further analyzed using partial least square (PLS). The results of the study showed that innovation has a significant effect on price to book value. The companies with high marketing innovation produce high company performance as well. The companies get a commensurate reward from marketing innovation activities to carry out continuous marketing innovations. In addition, managerial ownership does not mediate the relationship between innovation and price to book value.

A Study on the Domestic Fisheries Industry's Managerial Performance Analysis using Data Envelopment Analysis (자료표괄분석을 활용한 국내 수산산업의 경영성과 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Dongphil
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2017
  • The fisheries industry has led the Korean economy, and has been achieving high-level position in the world. However, this industry meets aging, low growth and profit. In order to overcome this critical situation, it is needed to understand the overall status of industry. In industry level, most of previous researches focused on ocean industry rather than fisheries. In addition, scholars have been getting a lot of attention about fisheries cooperatives, fishing-ports, methods of fishery, and manufacturing process in fisheries sector. The aim of this research is analysis of domestic fisheries industry's managerial performance using data envelopment analysis(DEA) considering operating and scale view. Furthermore, the comparative analysis is performed by firm size, and industry type. In results, fisheries industry's managerial performance is not high, overall. In more detail, most of big size firms are under decreasing returns to scale(DRS) status. Fishery processing industry's performance is low, and fishery distribution industry has the best performance. This paper suggests that transferring operating capability from big firms to small firms, and policy supports and firm's activities should be accompanied for high-value added in fisher, and fishery processing industries.