• 제목/요약/키워드: management. gis

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GIS를 이용한 하천수질관리 (An Application of GIS to Water Quality Management)

  • 양형재;이유원;김민
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out as the Anyang creek water quality management using Geographic Information System (GIS) is the purpose of this pilot project to apply a GIS to environmental management field. Analysis of water quality data has been investigated using GIS with modeling of water quality management for the Anyang creek. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. The concentration of Mercury in sediment was increased rapidly nearby A26(Nightsoil Treatment Plant) and maximum was showed at A18 (Imgok bridge). Cadmium was increased rapidly at A35(Chulsan bridge). 2. River water quality management using visible computer system as GIS is effective to make decision for water quality management plan and database of environmental factors should be completed before applying GIS. 3. When water pollution accident is occurred in the river water system, pollutant source can be traced and analysed systematically using GIS to manage pollutants discharged into the river water system.

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개방형 GIS 컴포넌트의 성능 개선을 위한 버퍼 관리 방법의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Buffer Management Method for Enhancing Performance of Open GIS Components)

  • 조대수;민경욱
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제11D권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • 개방형 GIS에서 GIS 클라이언트는 동일한 인터페이스를 통해 서로 다른 GIS 서버의 공간 데이터에 접근할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다. 따라서, 개방형 GIS 컴포넌트 소프트웨어는 서로 다른 GIS 서버간의 상호 운용성(interoperability)을 보장한다. 그러나, GIS 클라이언트가 공간 데이터에 접근하기 위해서 표준 인터페이스론 사용한다면, 사용자의 응답시간이 느려지는 단점을 갖는다. 왜냐하면, 상호 운용성을 위해서는 각 GIS 서버로부터 접근된 공간 데이터를 표준 인터페이스를 통해 접근할 수 있도록 OLE/DB의 로셋과 같은 공통된 데이터 모델로 변환해야 하기 때문이다. 이 논문에서는 GIS 클라이언트에서 데이터 버퍼를 통해 사용자 응답 시간의 지연 문제를 해결한다. 이 논문에서는 공간 분할에 의한 버퍼관리 방법을 설계하고, 개방형 GIS 컴포넌트 소프트웨어인 MapBase 컴포넌트를 통해 구현하였다. 또한 성능 평가 실험을 통해 이 논문에서 제안한 버퍼 관리 방법이 GIS 클라이언트에서 데이터 접근 성능을 개선함을 보였다.

Task-Oriented GIS for Water Management at Taipei Water Resource District

  • WU Mu-Lin;TAl Shang-Yao;CHOU Wen-Shang;SONG Der-Ren;LIU Shiu-Feng;YANQ Tsung-Ming
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.668-670
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    • 2004
  • Taipei Water Management Office (TWMO) is one of the eleven district offices in Water Resource Agency. Water management is the top priority to be pursued both on daily management and long-term management at TWMO. There are five departments to perform a wide range of tasks in addition to water management. All management prescriptions are simply to provide sustainable clean water for about four millions population in Taipei. TWMO has gone through 16 years experience of development and implementation of GIS in water management. The objectives of this paper are to provide the major ingredients of successful and operational GIS for water management. The five departments at TWMO have performed tasks such as city planning, construction management, forest management, land use enforcement, soil and water conservation, water quality monitoring and protection, garbage collection, and sewage disposal management. Data base creation was one of the major jobs to be done. Update of data base has to be done on a daily basis. Computers, its peripheral, and software are essential for GIS developed at TWMO. Know-how and technical skill on computers and GIS for every technician are contributing significantly such that GIS can be implemented on most of jobs performed at TWMO. Implementations of GIS have been pursued by application modules on a task-oriented basis. Application modules are simple, easy to use, and menu driven with only Chinese. Web-based and mobile GIS are the new components that make water management at TWMO stay on the right course. To solve problems encountered in water management by GIS at TWMO can be easily and user-friendly may be the most important experience.

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해양지리정보체계의 관리방안 연구 (A Study on Management of Marine Geographic Information System)

  • 김종규;김종화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2002
  • GIS (geographic information system) is a relatively new tool in the coastal and ocean area management toolbox, but its uses and functionality are quickly being recognized. GIS can help identity potential threats to coastal and ocean resources and evaluate alternative land-use and management practices. The application of GIS to coastal and ocean issues continues to grow as the general use of GIS matures. GIS software and technicians with the skills to apply GIS are now commonplace at federal, state and local government agencies as well as many NGOs and the private sector. However, these applications were focused on their special purposes. Therefore, we describe the management strategy of marine GIS and its components. The results of this study can be used as the fundamental guideline for the coastal and ocean management and sustainable development.

LBS 개념을 도입한 도로시설물유지관리시스템 개발 (Development of Road Management System Introducing Concept of Location Based Service)

  • 이현직;구대성;유지호
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • 지자체에서는 효율적인 업무수행과 복잡한 도시시설물의 효과적인 관리를 위하여 GIS DB를 구축하고, 이를 이용한 지하시설물관리시스템, 도로시설물관리시스템 등의 응용시스템을 개발 활용하고 있다. 그러나 시설물관리시스템은 업무에 요구되는 기능은 제공하고 있으나, GIS DB의 유지관리를 위한 기능을 제공하지 않고 있다. 도시시설물 GIS DB는 GIS 전문기술자에 의하여 실측과 현장조사를 통하여 기본적인 도형 빛 속성정보를 수집하고 구조화편집 등의 복잡한 과정을 거쳐 구축이 되어짐으로 GIS의 경험이 부족한 시설물관리시스템을 운영하는 실무 사용자가 직접 GIS DB를 유지관리를 수행할 경우 GIS DB의 최신성과 신뢰성이 저하될 우려가 있다. 따라서 시설물관리시스템을 운영하는 실무 사용자가 손쉽게 GIS DB를 유지관리할 수 있는 기능이 제공되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 원주시의 도로시설물을 대상으로 LBS개념을 도입한 DB 구축방안과 GIS DB의 유지관리 방법론을 적용하여 도로시설물 DB를 구축하고 시설물관리시스템을 운영하는 실무 사용자가 GIS DB를 유지관리할 수 있도록 응용시스템을 개발하였다.

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A Study on the National GIS (NGIS I) Project in Korea

  • Oh, Jong-Woo
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 International Conference on Digital Policy & Management
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2004
  • GIS can be used on almost entire fields of the world, such as the national land management, environmental management, disaster management, enterprise activities, and general lives. GIS is called as an infrastructure of the knowledge information on the cultural society. For insuring the national power on the periods of the unlimited competition, it is very important to establish the national information infrastructure. Purpose of the NGIS project I is to development on living benefits of peoplethrough an efficiency of policy and rationalism of planning. In order to achievement of this purpose, the NGIS project I has been established using the national geographic information base planning. The NGIS project I consists of the master management part, the geographic information part, the technique development part, the standardization part, and the land Information part. These five GIS project parts are operated by four governmental ministers and related institutions, such as minister of transportation and construction, minister of science and technology, minister of information and communication, minister of administrative and home affaires. The NGIS I project is to establishment of the nation spatial information systems, such as various nationwide digital maps, GIS technique development, GIS education, GIS standardization, and GIS researches.

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BIM-GIS Interoperability for Highway Traffic Information Sharing

  • Hu, Xiaoqiang;Bao, Jieyi;Jiang, Yi;Li, Shuo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1051-1058
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    • 2022
  • Information sharing is the main purpose of realizing interoperability between the application domains of Geographic Information System (GIS) and Building Information Modeling (BIM). This paper presents and describes the workflow of BIM-GIS interoperability for highway traffic information sharing. An innovative and automatic Dynamo process was presented to transfer the shapes and attributes of the shapefile from GIS to BIM. On the basis of the transformed BIM model, the detailed traffic data was added and expressed in the form of families and sheets to expand traffic information. Then, the shapes of the model were swept as solid geometries in the BIM environment applying Dynamo. The expanded BIM model was transferred back to the GIS system using the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) scheme. The mutual communication between BIM and GIS was achieved based on Dynamo and IFC. This paper provides a convenient and feasible way to realize BIM-GIS interoperability for highway traffic information sharing according to the characteristics of highways in terms of graphic expression and model creation.

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DEVELOPMENT OF A VALLEY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR GIS AND REMOTE SENSING EDUCATION

  • Wu, Mu-Lin;Wong, Deng-Ching;Wang, Yu-Ming
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2006
  • College GIS and remote sensing education usually consists of commercial software packages implementations in the classroom. Computer programming is quite important when college graduates work in private or public sectors relevant with GIS and remote sensing implementations. The objective of this paper was to develop a valley management system which implements GIS and remote sensing as the key components for education. The Valley Authority is entitled with water resource protection for sustainable drinking water supply of the second largest city in Taiwan. The test area consists of three different government agencies, Forest Service, EPA, and Water Resource Agency. Materials were provided by the Valley Authority in ArcGIS file format. MapObjects have made the GIS development process much easier. Remote sensing with image manipulation functions were provided by computer programming with Visual Baisc.NET and Visual C#.NET. Attributes inquiry are performed by these two computer languages as well. ArcGIS and ArcPad are also used for simple GIS manipulations of the test area. Comparison between DIY and commercial GIS can be made by college students. Functions provided by the developed valley management system depending on how many map layers have been used and what types of MapObjects components have been used. Computer programming experience is not essential but can be helpful for a college student. The whole process is a step-by-step sequence which college students can modify to depict their capability in GIS and remote sensing. The development process has gone through one semester, three hours every week in 18 weeks. College students enrolled in this class entitled with GIS showed remarkable progresses both in GIS and remote sensing.

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u-City 서비스를 위한 통합운영플랫폼의 GIS 기능 분석 (Analysis of GIS Function of Integrated Management Platform for the u-City Service)

  • 강준묵;서동섭;백송훈;서명우;박준규
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2008
  • 유비쿼터스 도시의 개념이 등장하면서 도시 관리에 대한 중요성이 점차 높아지고 있다. GIS는 도시를 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 기반이며 u-City 구축사업에 있어 필수적인 기술이다. 시민의 삶의 질 향상을 목표로 하는 u-City는 공공서비스를 중심으로 발전된 IT기술과 접목되어 다양한 서비스의 제공을 시도하고 있으며 기술의 진화에 따라 더 많은 서비스를 추가로 적용할 예정이다. 이러한 추가 서비스가 쉽게 개발되어 더 많은 양질의 서비스를 시민에게 제공할 수 있게 하며 유기적인 정보공유 환경을 제공하는 것이 u-City 통합운영플랫폼이다. 이러한 통합운영플랫폼에 u-City 서비스를 위한 GIS 요구 기능을 정의하고 공통 구현이 가능한 기능들을 통합하여 제공한다면 보다 효율적인 도시 관리를 실현할 수 있을 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 u-City 서비스를 위해 구축되는 통합운영플랫폼들에 적용되고 있는 GIS 요구 기능을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 실제 u-City 서비스 중가로등관리 및 화재감시에 대한 GIS 모듈을 구현하였으며 이의 서비스 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 통합운영플랫폼의 GIS 공통 기능 적용에 대한 활용성 검증을 수행하였다.

GIS를 이용한 우포늪 생태계 관리 (Management of Woopo Wetland Ecosystem Using GIS)

  • 유환희;김종오;임승호
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1999
  • As important ecological systems, wetlands contribute a wide array of biological, social. and economic benefits. However, wetlands are lost until the present, primarily due to human induced land-use conversions. Society is placing demands for the efficient preservation and management on Woopo wetland as the first largest wetland in Korea. GIS(Geographic Information System) is a rapidly developing technology for handling, analyzing, and modeling ecological information on wetlands. In the paper, Woopo Wetland Management System has been developed by using Desktop GIS and Internet GIS technology to embrace major functions: information query and browsing, spatial searching on map, and rule-based analysis. As a menu-driven system, these functions are designed to be implemented through customized menus. The developed system is expected to be used for the effective publicity service as well as the professional management of Woopo.

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