• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.20-25
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• 2017

Although the $6^{th}$ industry of agriculture, the subject of this research, is a policy that is implemented nationwide, the result or its performance can vary depending on judgment and basic plan of the local government concerned. To overcome this, support of the central government and provincial governments is important, but each rural family, rural area or management unit also has to grasp the reality fast and overcome it through voluntary participation. In addition, local governments of the nation should operate this project efficiently by implementing required support and policies in each field. Local governments should also promote revitalization of local economy by providing help to rural families and management units that implement the $6^{th}$ industry of agriculture through expert consulting, matching of funding paths, and deregulation.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제19권spc호
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• pp.165-168
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• 2011

An organic apple (Malus ${\times}$ domestics Borkh.) orchard was established to study the interaction effects of ground cover management systems (GMS) and nutrient sources (NS) on soil and tree nutrient status and tree growth. Trees received one of four GMS: 1) green compost (GC), 2) wood chips (WC), 3) shredded paper (SP), and 4) mow-and-blow (MB). Across all GMS, one of three NS was applied: A) a commercial organic fertilizer (CF), B) poultry litter (PL), and C) control (NF). Overall, GMS had greater effects on the variables than did NS. GC mulch supplied greater nutrients, followed by WC, SP, and MB mulches. SP trees had lower foliar [N] in the first two years than the GC and WC trees. GC-and WC-treated trees had larger trunk cross sectional area than the SP and MB trees.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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• pp.257-259
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• 2005

A crop management system was developed using Visual Basic and ArcGIS VBA. The system is operated on ArcGlS 8.3 with Microsoft Access MOB. Landsat +ETM, KOMPSAT-l EOC, ASTER VNIR and IKONOS panchromatic (pan) and multi-spectral (MIS) images were included in the system to understand what kind of agriculture-related information can be extracted for each images. Agriculture related data inventories using crop cover information such as texture and average pixel value of the crop based on cultivation calendar were designed ,and implemented. Three IKONOS images (May 25,2001, December 25,2001, October 23,2003) were loaded in the system to show crop cover characteristics such as rice, pear, grape, red pepper, garlic, and surface water cover of reservoir with field surveys. GIS layers such as DEM (Digital Elevation Model), stream, road, soil, land use and administration boundary were also supplied and can be overlaid with images to enhance the understanding the general agricultural characteristics and identifying the location easily.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제65권2호
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• pp.13-20
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• 2023

In the past, the Ministry of Agriculture, Food, and Rural Affairs (MAFRA) conducted research into and production of agricultural statistics. As a result of organizational changes, these responsibilities were transferred to Statistics Korea in 1998 and 2008. So, the MAFRA managed data without a formal system for managing data and statistical information. The demand for a foundation to improve the usefulness of agri-food statistics has recently increased due to the necessity for basic data representing the realities of rural and agricultural areas. This is especially true for field-oriented agricultural administration. This study aims to propose a strategy for the systematically integrated administration of dispersed data and statistical information. It served as the foundation for the integrated management of distributed administrative and statistical data.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.38-46
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• 2023

Farming activities are transforming from traditional skill-based agriculture into knowledge-based and technology-driven digital agriculture. The use of intelligent information and communication technology introduces the idea of smart farming that enables farmers to collect weather data, monitor crop growth remotely and detect crop diseases easily. The introduction of Plantix, a pest and disease management tool in the form of a mobile application has allowed farmers to identify pests and diseases of the crop using their mobile devices. Hence, this study collected the reviews of Plantix to explore the response of the users on the Google Play Store towards the application through Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling. Results indicate four latent topics in the reviews: two positive evaluations (compliments, appreciation) and two suggestions (plant options, recommendations). We found the users suggested the application to additional plant options and additional features that might help the farmers with their difficulties. In addition, the application is expected to benefit the farmer more by having an early alert of diseases to farmers and providing various substitutes and a list of components for the remedial measures.

• 한국환경농학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.291-301
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 최근 국제적으로 논란이 되고 있는 쌀의 안전성과 관련하여, 무기비소 오염도 파악을 위한 분석법 확립과 국내에서 생산되는 쌀(현미, 백미)의 섭취량을 고려한 무기비소 위해수준을 확인하고자 하였다. 실험재료는 지역별 대표성을 고려하여 경상북도 전 지역에 걸쳐 생산된 벼 137점(현미 상태 137, 백미 가공 137)을 생산농가에서 직접 수거한 시료를 활용하였다. 총비소 분석은 일정량의 시료에 질산을 주가한 다음 microwave digestion system을 활용하여 전처리한 후 ICP-MS를 이용하여 정량 분석하였다. 무기비소 화학종의 분리 및 정량을 위하여 국제적으로 많이 활용되고 있는 HPLC를 이용하여 비소 종을 선택적으로 분리하고, 검출기 역할을 하는 ICP-MS를 결합한 형태인 HPLC-ICP-MS를 이용하여 비소 화학종을 분리하고 정량하였다. 추출 용매 선정 및 분석법 확립을 위하여 0.28 M nitric acid, 5 mM malonic acid, 그리고 1% nitric acid를 이용한 3가지 추출 방법 중 추출 효율 및 안전성 등이 가장 양호한 5 mM malonic acid를 이용한 추출법(동일한 조건으로 조제한 이동상)을 최종 시험법으로 선택하였다. 시험법 검증을 위하여 기기검출한계, 정량한계, 직선성 및 회수율 등 모두 AOAC에서 권장하는 기준을 만족하여 총비소 및 무기비소 시험법과 결과에 대한 신뢰성을 확인하였다. 비소 분석에 있어서 시료 전처리부터 기기분석까지 발생할 수 있는 다양한 분석오차 요인들을 일련의 과정을 통하여 추적한 결과, 각 불확도 요인이 전체 불확도에서 차지하는 비율은 검량곡선의 직선성 유지가 88.67%로 가장 높았고, 표준용액 제조 과정에서 11.09%, 시료 전처리 과정에서 0.24%로 가장 낮은 비율을 보였다. 현미의 총비소 함량은 평균 $0.142{\pm}0.061mg/kg$, 무기비소 함량은 평균 $0.077{\pm}0.038mg/kg$, 백미의 총비소 함량은 평균 $0.083{\pm}0.037mg/kg$, 무기비소 함량은 평균 $0.047{\pm}0.020mg/kg$으로 조사되었고, 총비소 함량 대비 무기비소 함량 비율은 53-88%(현미 평균 54.2%, 백미 평균 56.6%) 범위에 있음을 확인하였다. 우리나라 국민들의 일상적인 식이 섭취량에서 무기비소 위해 정도를 평가하였는데, 연령별 현미 섭취로 인한 1일 단위체중당 평균 노출량은 $4.97{\times}10^{-3}$(${\geq}20$세) $-1.36{\times}10^{-2}$(${\leq}2$세) ${\mu}g/kg\;b.w./day$로 위해도는 0.23-0.63% 수준으로 상당히 낮은 것으로 평가되었고, 연령별 백미 섭취로 인한 1일 단위체중당 평균 노출량은 $1.39{\times}10^{-1}$(${\geq}20$세) $-3.21{\times}10^{-1}$(${\leq}2$세) ${\mu}g/kg\;b.w./day$로 위해도는 6.47-15.00% 수준으로 백미 섭취로 인한 무기비소의 인체 노출수준 및 위해 정도는 우려할 수준이 아닌 것으로 확인되었다.

• Agribusiness and Information Management
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.42-49
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• 2012

This study introduces cases of individual feeding systems for sow and the sow sorters which are the subparts of an eco-friendly feeding and management system based on a u-IT program using the hog feeding and management information system. The purpose of this study is to conduct an analysis of economic feasibility on cases of the improvement of the system using the u-IT and to provide information on the positive effects of an introduction of an eco-friendly pigsty and hog feeding and management system to hog raisers and government officials. The literature review and background section examine the effects of the introduction of u-IT technology into the field of livestock raising, hog feeding and management information system, and the eco-friendly feeding and management system based on the u-IT. This paper will present the results of the analysis on the effects and the economic feasibility of the individual feeding system for sow and the sow sorter utilizing the u-IT technology and information systems. The results of this study will contribute to the sustainable development of the hog raising industry by showing that the new feeding and management system utilizing the u-IT can not only increase the efficiency and productivity of farm management but also contribute to efficient, eco-friendly hog feeding and management.

• 식물병연구
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.121-133
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• 2020

기후변화와 이상기후, 급변하는 사회경제적 환경 하에 식량안보를 확보하고 지속가능한 성장을 위해서는 기존의 관행농업을 벗어나 빅데이터와 인공지능을 활용한 스마트농업으로의 전환이 시급하다. 스마트농업을 통해 식물병을 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서는 다양한 첨단기술과 융합할 수 있는 농업 빅데이터가 우선 확보되어야 한다. 본 리뷰에서는 스마트식물병관리를 위해 식물병리학 분야에서 기여할 수 있는 기상환경 및 농업 빅데이터에 대해 알아보고 이를 활용한 식물병의 예측, 모니터링 및 진단, 방제, 예방 및 위험관리의 각 단계별로 현재 우리가 어느 위치에 있는지를 살펴보았다. 이를 바탕으로 현재까지 스마트식물병관리를 위해 준비해온 것과 미흡했던 부분, 앞으로 나아가야 할 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.42-49
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• 2003

The objective of this research was to investigate the possibility of using rice husk flour as a partial substitute for the wood particles used as the raw material for manufacturing particleboards, by examining the physical and mechanical properties of the rice husk flour-wood particleboard as a function of the type of urea-formaldehyde resin used. Commercial wood particles and two types of rice husk flours (A type (30 ㎛), B type (300 ㎛)) were used. E₁ and E₂ class urea-formaldehyde resin was used as the composite binder, combined with 10 wt.% NH₄Cl solution as a hardener. Rice husk flour-wood particleboards with dimensions of 27×27×0.7 (cm) were manufactured at a specific gravity of 0.7 with rice husk flour contents of 0, 5, 10, and 15 (wt.%). We examined the physical properties (specific gravity and moisture content), mechanical properties (three point bending strength and internal bonding) of the composite. In general, it can be concluded that composites made from rice husk flours are of somewhat poorer quality than those made from wood; however, blending in small amounts of rice husk flour (e.g., 5% to 10% by weight) may have no significant impact on quality.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제19권spc호
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• pp.9-12
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• 2011