• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.983-986
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• 2007

Concrete surface grinding is required for flatness and adhesiveness of concrete surface. The procedure is, however, labor intensive and has a hazardous work condition. Also, the productivity and the quality of concrete surface grinding depend on the levels of worker. Thus, the development of remote controlled concrete surface grinding equipment is necessary to prevent the environmental pollution and to protect the workers from hazardous work condition. However, it is difficult to evaluate the grinded surface objectively in a remote controlled system. The machine vision system developed in this study takes the images of grinded surface with the network camera for image processing. Then, by representing the quality test results to the graphic MMI program of the remote control station, the quality control system is constructed. The machine vision algorithm means the image processing algorithm of grinded concrete surface and this paper presents the objective quality control standard of grinded concrete surface through the application of the suggested algorithm.

• Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.13-24
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• 2004

Human error has brought about accidents more than 50% in system of a large size and complicated expecially in nuclear power plants(NPPs). The technology of Man Machine Interface(MMI) has been changed to the digitalized controls employing computer-based technology. According to this trend. the human factors guidelines are becoming main issue for reliable supports to digitalized information displays. However. the existing human factors guidelines is not enough for advanced information display on NPPs. The purpose of this research is to develop the reliable design and evaluation guidelines for advanced information display in main control room (MCR) of NPPs. In this study. the various general human factors guidelines concerning information display on CRT are integrated on data base management system. unified based on the integration rules. and applied in computer based procedures. The use of the integrated guidelines are expected to evaluate the existing information display on MCR in NPPs from the human factors point of view.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 1993.04b
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• pp.354-358
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• 1993

This paper shows the basic configuration for the system(H/W and S/W) which can interface between the PC and the slave robot. The PC(personal computer) is used for the basic MMI(Man-Machine Interface) system. The slave robot is controlled through the PC, actually the generated trajectory by using polynomials. The velocity control is carried out at the via points of the rrajectory. The heuristic method which chooses the average of the two slopes as the via velocity is used for the velocity control. From the simulation results, we can choose the better trajectory polyomial for reducing the deviation error at the starting and arriving parts.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2004.07d
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• pp.2677-2679
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• 2004

The core control equipment is made by multi redundancy at present, as advanced digital techniques appear. Especially MMI(man to machine interface) is developing the availability and diagnostics of the control system. This project is aim to retrofit nuclear power plants operated more than 15 years or to apply newly built nuclear power plants.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.194-202
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• 2002

In this paper, we simulate the power system transient stability of Kwang Yang steel works using object-oriented programming (OOP). OOP is a more flexible method than procedural programming. There are several advantages in dynamic system simulation using OOP, The maintenance and repair of program are easy because it is sufficient to modify necessary parts which correspond to the change of system without overall change of program. We have implemented a graphical man-machine interface (MMI) that can be used draw one-line system diagram and analyze power flow and dynamic stability. The implemented MMI also provide a graphical viewer that display dynamic stability analysis results by mouse event handling. The proposed method have been applied to Kwang Yang steel works network for on-line dynamic stability analysis. The dynamic behaviour of 17 synchronous generators and 25 synchronous motors has been studied in the Kwang Yang network.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.2 no.4
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• pp.481-490
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• 2001

In this paper, we propose the industrial controller with multi-function/multi-purpose in order to cope with a small-amount and large-items environments. The controller designed consists of Main Unit including all of information and Display Unit. The software in the Main Unit is composed of tasks and device drivers and each task is being processed in parallel by operating system supporting multitasking. The controller is structured in three levels to promptly address the control algorithm’s modification, MMI’s change, and so on. We can produce a controller without changing the first layer(hardware) and the second layer(firmware). We only modify the third layer(control algorithm) depending on control targets.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1997.10a
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• pp.1778-1781
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• 1997

The coke oven plant on a steel works has not, in the past, been regarded as a prime user of modern instrument technology. The reason for this perception may be due to the fact that the basic design of the coke battery has been changed little over the years. The recording and analysis of oven pushing force on a routine basis is seen as a means of monitoring plant operation. A torque sensor is set up at the shaft of the rotor for measuring pushing force. Pushing force data which is communicated form torque sensor to staor by telemetry method are shown on MMI(Man-Machine Interface) screen and stored in the database automatically. Perhaps the most important feature is that is allows a problem oven to be identified at an early stage and for corrective action to be taken before it develops into a refusal to push. In this way the mechanical loads imposed on the battery structlure can be held to a necessary minimum, so helping to prolong its service life.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1996.11a
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• pp.121-126
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• 1996

월성1호기의 경우 운전원이 중수증기 회수계통 현장 검사(Survey)에 약 3시간 정도를 소요하고 있으며, 자료의 분석과 수집을 위해 각 기기 제어반(Panel)에 기록계(Recorder)를 설치하여 기록된 기록지를 통해서 작업해야 만 한다. 이처럼 기존 설비의 경우 운전원은 많은 시간과 작업 부담을 갖고 운전하게 될 뿐만 아니라 다른 계통을 점검하는데 필요한 많은 시간을 얻기가 어려운 형편이다. 그러나 PLC SYSTEM 내의 한 부분인 공정감시제어를 위한 MMI(Man Machine Interface) SOFTWARE를 사용하여 조사할 경우 약 3분이면 중수증기회수 전 계통을 점검할 수 있고, 경향감시(Trend) 기능을 사용하면 기록계 설치 없이도 과거나 현재의 변화 추이 및 문제점 분석은 물론 계통 결함 발생시 발생되는 경보기능으로 운전원의 신속한 인지가 가능하게 된다.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.11-21
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• 1990

With a general trend toward larger and more complex systems with centralized control, an operator's role of supervisory decision making in the control room becomes more important. Identification of potential man-machine interface (MMI) problems with CRT-based process control systems was attempted using a structured questionnaire survey. Based on the survey results, a laboratory experiment was carried out to investigate the performance of alarm detection on a process control CRT display. The user performance was measured in terms of reaction time from the onset of an alarm sound until the completion of predefined response procedures. The results revealed that for a highly complex tasks, mean reaction time ($\bar{RT}$) with a color consistent display was 10.5% faster than that with the original display, and $\bar{RT}$ with a grouped display was reduced by 8.2% in comparison with the color consistent display.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1999.11c
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• pp.546-548
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• 1999

화력발전소 운전원 훈련용 시뮬레이터 개발시 제어 시스템을 구성하는 제어로직과 MMI(Man Machine Interface) 화면등의 모델 개발을 위해서는 많은 인력과 시간이 수반되는 일이지만 일일히 코딩을 하여만 실제 제어기능 및 화면기능을 구현할 수 있다. 하동화력발전소 운전원 훈련용 시뮬레이터에서는 제어시스템 개발의 생산성과 신뢰도를 향상시키기 위해 분산제어시스템 제어로직변환기를 개발하여 실제 발전소에서 사용중인 제어 로직파일을 제어 모델로 변환하여 시뮬레이터에 적용하는 방법을 이용하였다. 본 논문에서는 하동화력발전소의 분산제어시스템인 Simens Teleperm-ME에 적합한 제어 로직 변환기의 개발에 관하여 설명한다. 변환기를 통한 제어시스템의 모델링 방법은 첨단 제어 시스템의 기존 기능을 그대로 유지할 수가 있게 되어 제어기술자의 훈련 및 제어로직 개발 그리고 분석이 가능하며. 이를 통하여 운전원 훈련효과를 제고할 수 있고 실제 제어시스템과 완벽한 호환성을 유지함으로써 시뮬레이터의 정확성을 보증할 수 있게 된다.