• Title/Summary/Keyword: malignant tumors

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Congenital Hemagiopericytoma in the Flexor Digitorium Profundus Muscle of the Distal Forearm - A Case Report - (전완 원위부 심 수지 굴근에 발생한 선천성 혈관 외피세포종 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Ryul;Jang, Kyu-Yun;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2007
  • Hemangiopericytoma is a rare malignant vascular tumor that usually occurs in adults. The occurrence of these tumors in infants, known as congenital or infantile hemangiopericytoma, is even rare and their behavior may be more benign than the adult type. Despite of the generally good prognosis associated with this neoplasm, a complete surgical excision has so far been recommended to avoid recurrence, because no definite criteria for determining whether or not the tumor will regress spontaneously have been established to date. We describe a 1-day-old male neonate with congenital hemangiopericytoma, presenting with a left forearm mass at birth. Wide resection was performed at 65 days of age and hemangiopericytoma was diagnosed by histology. There was no tumor recurrence during 32 months of follow-up.

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EVALUATION OF THE DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING OF THE MALIGNANT TUMORS IN THE ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL REGION : COMPARISON OF CONVENTIONAL RADIOGRAMS AND MRI (구강영역 악성종양의 영상진단학적 평가 : 방사선사진과 자기공명영상소견의 비교)

  • Lee Young-Mi;Park Tae-Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 1993
  • 저자는 1988년 6월 1일부터 1993년 6월 30일까지 서울대학교병원 치과진료부에 내원하여, 병리조직학적으로 확인된 구강악안면부 악성종양환자 35명의 방사선사진 소견과 자기공명영상 소견을 비교하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 일반적인 방사선사진소견으로는 미만성의 골파괴가 15례 (42.9%), 연조직종괴의 음영이 7례 (20,0%), 부유치를 보인 경우가 3례 (8.6%), 골경화가 2례 (51.7%)로 나타났다. 2. 자기공명영상 소견은 연조직종괴가 23례 (65.7%), 골수침범이 12례(34.5%), 피질골 파괴가 14례(40.0%), 정상피질골에 골수침범이 1례 (2.9%), 지방층소실이 19례(54.3%), 림파절전이가 8례 (22.9%), 조영증강이 15례 (42.9%), 골증식이 1례 (2.9%)였다. 3. 구강악안면부의 악성종양환자에 있어서, 방사선사진에서 관찰하기 힘들었던, 종양의 구강저, 저작근, 부인두강, 사골동, 측두하와, 악하선, 비강 등 인접조직으로의 침범여부 및 골파괴 정도와 림파절전이를 평가하는 데 자기공명영상은 도움을 주었다. 4. 정진율은, 방사선사진에서 35례중 16례로 45.7%였고, 자기공명영상에서는 35례중 27례로 77.1%로 자기공명영상의 정진율이 더 높았으나, 일반적인 방사선사진이 자기공명영상보다 더 우세한 경우도 2례 있었다.

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Classification of microvascular anastomosis in oral and maxillofacial reconstruction (구강악안면 재건을 위한 미세혈관 문합술의 종류)

  • Lee, Jung-A;Kang, Ji-Young;Eo, Mi-Young;Myoung, Hoon;Kim, Myung-Jin;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Soung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2011
  • A reconstruction following a resection of malignant oral cavity tumors is one of the most difficult problems in recent oral oncology. For a better understanding of oral and maxillofacial reconstructive procedures, basic and advanced microvascular anastomosis techniques must be learned and memorized. The aim of this article was to clarify and define the microvascular anastomosis methods, such as primary closure after an arteriotomy, end to side anastomosis, end to end anastomosis, and side to side anastomosis with an artery and vein. This review article discusses the basic skills regarding microvascular anastomoses with brief schematic diagrams in the Korean language. This article is expected to be helpful, particularly to young doctors in the course of the Korean national board curriculum periods for oral and maxillofacial surgery.

A Case of Eyeball Metastasis of Lung Adenocarcinoma Confirmed by Enucleation (안구 적출술로 확진된 폐 선암의 안구 전이 1예)

  • Kim, Chang-Nyun;Kim, Sung-Joo;Chung, Jae-Ho;Park, Moo-Suk;Ko, Won-Ki;Lee, Jun-Gu;Kim, Se-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Chang, Joon;Shin, Dong-Hwan
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2001
  • Metastatic tumors to the eyes are probably the most common type of intraocular malignancies. The most common metastatic tumor is the breast cancer overall and lung cancer in men. An eyeball metastasis from lung cancer has a poor prognosis. Differentiating an eyeball metastasis from the primary malignant melanoma is important. Eyeball metastasis of a lung adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology has not reported in Korea. Here we report a case of a metastatic lung adenocarcinoma to the eyeball confirmed by enucleation and a transbronchial lung biopsy with a review of the relevant literature.

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Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma on the Left Maxillary Sinus Showed Symptoms Analogous to Temporomandibular Disorder

  • Lee, Sunhee;Park, Yang Mi;Heo, Jun-Young;Jeong, Sung-Hee;Ahn, Yong-Woo;Ok, Soo-Min
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2016
  • Malignant tumors located in the head and neck areas intermittently show symptoms similar to a temporomandibular disorder (TMD). In our case, a patient who first visited us complaining of TMD-like symptoms, such as trismus and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain on the left side, was identified as a sufferer of adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) that arose from the left maxillary sinus. The patient may have a TMD symptom, but we are skeptical because the patient also complained of a spontaneously developed numbness on the same side of his upper lip. We observed the panoramic radiograph closely and found the blurred maxillary sinus inferior wall. Dental cone-beam computed tomography confirmed the tentative diagnosis of malignancy on the maxillary sinus. After he had been referred to the Department of Otolaryngology, the diagnosis of the ACC was confirmed. Adequate diagnosis is vital for a quick treatment of the malignancy. There are some keys for differential diagnosis of TMD-like symptoms.

A Case of Renal Cell Carcinoma Presented with Chest Wall Metastasis (전흉벽와 피하조직내 종괴로 발현한 원발성 신장암 1예)

  • Song, Chan-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Seok;Sheen, Dong-Hyuk;Yang, Sang-Seok;Lee, Jee-Youn;Han, Yoon-Ju;Yun, Ku-Sub;Kim, Ki-Chool;Choi, Shin-Eun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2000
  • The appearance of a tumor in the chest wall is rare compared to that in any other part of the body. It can be classified into benign and malignant types and can be located in the rib, clavicle, sternum, cartilage and soft tissues. Tumors that are metastatic are commonly located in the lung, breast, bone and pleura. But, the soft tissue mass of anterior chest wall is rarely metastasized from a distant organ that is not confined to the thoracic cavity. This and thus has rarely been described. A 68-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with a chief complaint of resting dyspnea. A huge non-tender mass of about $10{\times}15$ cm in size was visible on his left lower anterior chest wall. We pathologically confirmed that the mass was a metastatic renal cell carcinoma of clear cell type by incision biopsy. Through an incision biopsy, the mass was pathologically confirmed as a metastatic renal cell carcinoma of the clear cell type.

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A Case of Monophasic Fibrous Synovial Sarcoma Confirmed Primary Pulmonary Origin by 18F-FDG PET/CT (PET/CT로 폐에서 기원한 것을 확인한 원발성 단상성 섬유성 활막육종 1예)

  • Lee, Eun A;Lee, Do Young;Kwag, Hyon Joo;Kim, Min Kyung;Oh, Tae Yun;Lim, Si Young;Lim, Seong Yong
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.673-677
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    • 2006
  • Most malignant mesenchymal tumors of the lung are metastases of a primary tumor from elsewhere in the body. A primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma is a very rare neoplasm that accounts for approximately 10% of soft tissue sarcomas and makes up only 0.5% of all primary lung malignancies. We report a case of a primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma in a 60-year old woman. In this case, a lung metastasis was excluded using 18F-FDG PET /CT imaging.

A Case of Lung Carcinoma with Rhabdoid Phenotype Mimicking an Aspergilloma in Patient with Recurrent Hemoptysis

  • Kim, Moo Woong;Rew, Soo Jung;Eun, Seo Joon;Lee, Ui Sin;Park, Chan Woo;Jeong, Jong Pil;Ko, Young Choon
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.77 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2014
  • Malignant rhabdoid tumor was first discovered in the kidney, and rhabdoid tumor of the lung was first reported in 1995. These were included as the variants of large-cell carcinoma, according to the 1999 World Health Organization classification of lung tumors. The rhabdoid tumor of the lung exhibits aggressive biological behavior and has a poor prognosis, and only a few reports of this tumor exist. We report a case of lung carcinoma with a rhabdoid phenotype, initially misdiagnosed as an aspergilloma, in a 48-year-old man who presented with recurrent hemoptysis. The chest computed tomography scans showed a huge consolidative lesion with an air crescent sign in the left upper lung and no contrast-enhancing lesion. An aspergilloma was diagnosed by the radiologist. However, after surgical excision and pathological examination, rhabdoid carcinoma was diagnosed. A surgical resection helps to make it possible to pathologically distinguish a malignancy from an aspergilloma.

Acrometastasis to the Second Metatarsal Bone (중족골에 발생한 전이암)

  • Kim, Byoung-Suck;Chun, Mi-Son;Choi, Jin-Hyuk;Cho, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Kyi-Beom;Kim, Woo-Sig;Ahn, Jae-In
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1998
  • The pulmonary metastasis and bony metastasis finally resulted from the malignant tumors as one of the inevitable problems. Among them, the bony metastasis, which frequently involved the vertebrae, pelvis, ribs, sternum, and skull, have had the frequencies over 30%. Metastasis to the distal part of the knee is rare. However, acrometastasis which occured in bones of the foot is even rarer(0.4%) and a late manifetation of a disseminated disease from the literature review. Acrometastasis should be considered in elderly patients with a history of the previous malignancy, complaint of foot pain and mass lesion. We are reporting one rectal carcinoma with acrometastasis to the second metatarsal bone.

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Feasibility study on the development of Liquid crystal-optical fiber temperature sensor for minimal invasive laserthermia (LC(Liquid crystal)-광섬유를 이용한 최소 침습적 레이저 온열 치료용 온도 측정 센서의 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Soo;Hwang, Young-Muk;Chung, Soon-Cheol
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, laserthermia is widely used to treat malignant tumors with generating heat as the one of minimal invasive surgeries. Generally, the laserthermia probe system consists of the fiber-optic laser and light guides, image guide and temperature sensor. It is very important to measure the temperature of treating tumor and make a stable temperature ($42{\sim}43^{\circ}C$) during the treating time. Therefore, laserthermia probe needs temperature sensor which can measure it exactly and fast. In this study, to develop a new type of temperature sensor with LC(liquid crystal) and optical fiber, the reflectivity of LC according to the temperature changes are measured. Also, the relationships are derived from the results.