• 제목/요약/키워드: maintenance behavior

검색결과 1,223건 처리시간 0.029초

단면 증설된 보-기둥 부재의 구조성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Studies on Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Columns with Enlarged Cross Sections)

  • 신영수;홍기섭;최완철;박주현
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 1997
  • The major objects of this study is to investigate experimentally the strengthening effects and post-failure behavior of reinforced concrete beam-columns with enlarged sections. Tests are carried out to evaluate the influences of axial load intensities, thickness of encased steel plates and reinforcing bars in the grouted parts on the structural behavior of the specimens. The test results show that the amount of reinforcing bars and thickness of steel plate significantly affect on the structural behavior. The ultimate moment capacities of reinforced concrete beam-columns encased with 2mm-thick steel plate are significantly increased to about 10 times of those of unstrengthened specimens.

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선박충돌에 의한 콘크리트 안벽의 파괴거동분석 (The Fracture Behavior Analysis in Concrete Quay Deck Subjected to Collision of Ship)

  • 이래철;임성순
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 1997
  • To study the behavior a deck when it was collide with the ship approaching to the deck to berth, it was analyzed the effect zone by the ship collision which consists of deck slab and PC piles of the quay. The numerical technique is used to simulate the behavior of the deck when the ship hit the expansion joint of deck between the deck slabs. The failure behavior and zone of the deck are determinated by the comprehensive numerical study. The impact energy by the ship is also evaluated. It is concluded that these numerical analysis gave a reasonable estimation of the remedial area of the deck damaged by ship collision.

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파괴에너지를 고려한 유사취성재료의 혼합모드 균열해석 (Mixed-Mode Fracture Analysis of Quasi-Brittle Material Considering Fracture Energy)

  • 임윤묵;김문겸;조석호;신승교
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2002
  • In this study, mixed-mode fracture behavior is simulated effectively through the numerical method using the axial defomation link elements which can predict the behavior of quasi-brittle material. The behavior of quasi-brittle material is modeled numerically using the exponential tension softening constitutive equation and verified by comparing with the result of published experimental result. In order to verify the mixed-mode fracture behavior through the developed numerical method, analysis of mode I is formulated and the result is compared with those of FEM first, and then mixed-mode analysis is analyzed and compared with existing theories and experimental data. Also the characteristics of fracture behavior is examined through the analysis of crack generation with respect to various mode mixity.

SNS 패션 인플루언서 진정성이 팔로워 행동의도에 미치는 영향 -팬쉽의 매개효과를 중심으로- (The Effects of SNS Fashion Influencer Authenticity on Follower Behavior Intention -Focused on the Mediation Effect of Fanship-)

  • 김우빈;추호정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2019
  • This study examines the effects of SNS fashion influencer's authenticity on the followers' relationship maintenance intention and product purchase intention through the mediating role of fanship. In addition, influencer's attractiveness is proposed as a moderator affecting the authenticity on fanship; in addition, authenticity is operationalized as honesty and expertise. A written survey is developed for 181 female Instagram users. The analyses of the data yields the following findings. First, honesty has a positive effect on fanship, relationship maintenance intention and purchase intention, while expertise affects fanship and relationship maintenance intention, but does not have a significant effect on purchase intention. Second, honesty and expertise have a positive effect on follower behavior intention through the partial mediation of fanship. Third, social attractiveness and physical attractiveness have a significant effect on fanship. However, all interaction effects between authenticity and attractiveness are not significant. Unlike authenticity, attractiveness has no direct effect on follower behavior intention. This study verifies the critical role of authenticity for an influencer in the context of SNS marketing and commerce, as this factor leads to followers behavioral intention as well as fanship in both direct and mediated paths.

농촌 장수마을 여자 노인의 식행동 변화단계 모형에 따른 식품 및 영양소 섭취상태 비교 (A Comparison of Food and Nutrient Intake Status of Aged Females in A Rural Long Life Community by the Stage Model of Dietary Behavior Change)

  • 박미연;천병렬;조순재;정구범;허철회;김금란;박필숙
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 2008
  • For the correct dietary habit and balanced dietary intake of aged people, the nutrition management that fits to the dietary behavior change stage has to be accomplished. In order to do so, in this paper, we chose 175 women that are aged more than 65 years old who are rural long life community residents and surveyed the dietary intake for 2 days including a twice depth interview and the 24 hour recall method. Also, for the sake of our aim, using the transtheoretical model, the dietary behavior change stage group was divided into the contemplation stage group, the preparation stage group, the action stage group and the maintenance stage group. The results are as follows: In the intake amount of protein (p < 0.01), vitamin $B_1$ (p < 0.05) and vitamin $B_6$ (p < 0.05), the intake amount of these nutrients in the action stage group and the maintenance stage group were significantly larger than the intake amount in the contemplation stage group and the preparation stage group. The nutrition evaluation according to the dietary behavior change stage, the ratio of subjects who took insufficient amount of energy, protein, vitamin A, and vitamin C were low as the dietary behavior change stage was upgraded. The subjects of maintenance stage group were most likely to consume vegetables more than once a day, and consume fruits and milk and milk products more than 5 times/week. MAR [13], MAR [10] and MAR [4] of subjects in the action stage group and the maintenance stage group were significantly higher than MAR [13], MAR [10] and MAR [4] of subjects in the contemplation stage group and the preparation stage group (p < 0.001). From the above results, there were differences of nutrient intakes according to the dietary behavior change stage. Therefore, it is considered that the intervention for the dietary behavior motivation induction has to be advanced before accomplishing the individually fitting intervention at the time of nutrient management intervention.

강봉 댐퍼와 록킹 거동 (Steel Rod Damper and Rocking Behavior)

  • 이현호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 벽체의 록킹 거동을 고려한 내진보강 기법을 개발하였다. 록킹 거동은 벽체 수직 축을 중심으로 좌우로 회전하는 것으로, 개발 시스템은 변위 큰 부분에 댐퍼 등을 설치하여 에너지를 소산 시키는 방법이다. 댐퍼는 강봉 댐퍼를 사용하였으며, 강봉 지름 및 길이(형상비)를 변수로 선정하였다. 실험결과 댐퍼길이 260mm 경우 우수한 내진 성능을 보유한 것으로 평가되었다.

가상 패션 인플루언서의 실재감이 평가속성과 관계유지행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Virtual Fashion Influencers' Presence on Evaluation Attributes and Relationship Maintenance Behavior)

  • 이세라;박주하;김태연;전재훈
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.295-310
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    • 2023
  • The current virtual fashion influencers are a hyper-real prototype in that it has a higher presence than the virtual humans in the past. Also, they are leading fashion trend with more than tens of thousands of followers on social media. This study investigated the physical and social presence of virtual fashion influencer perceived by consumer and verified effects on evaluation attributes of influencers and the relationship maintenance behavior. A total of 321 Korean women in their 20s and 30s who have Instagram account participated in the online survey. The data was analyzed using AMOS 23.0. The results revealed that the physical presence had a significant impact on attractiveness of virtual fashion influencers. In case of social presence had a positive effect on friendliness and reliability of virtual fashion influencers. In addition, evaluation attributes of virtual fashion influencers' friendliness, attractiveness and reliability in the order of influence on relationship maintenance behavior. This study suggested that the development of social presence of virtual fashion influencers with friendliness and attractiveness is more important than the physical presence that has already reached a high level.

최적 변위 계측 방법에 의한 교량 휨부재의 상태 평가 (The Optimum Displacement Measurement to estimate Realtime States of Beam Structure)

  • 김형중;김성남;한택희;강영종
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2006
  • There are several methods which estimate the behavior of the Structures. Recently, several displacement measuring instruments such a GPS are substantially developed. So, considering this technique, displacement measurement will be a very efficient method for estimating the behavior of the Structures and maintenance. Therefore we need to develop methods of structure maintenance & management by using displacement measuring instruments. In this study, I suggest to maintenance & management method by using displacements about simple beams and cantilever beams which are very important structure in civil engineering. The results show that the proposed method is capable of estimating the displacement and stress of the Beam Member by combining the proper number of measurement and optimum measurement points.

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