• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic shielding

검색결과 206건 처리시간 0.022초

효과적인 중성자 차폐를 위한 경량 연자성 물질 활용방안 연구 (Study on the Application of Soft Magnetic Material for Effective Neutron Shielding)

  • 김영찬;강창우
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the neutron shielding performance of Soft Magnetic Material and proposes a military application. In general, the military protection facility has been constructed with thick concrete, so Soft Magnetic Material, consisting of boron, was used with concrete in this study. To do so, Monte-Carlo N-Particle (MCNP) was applied to simulate the Watt-fission neutron spectrum of 235U and 239Pu. As a result, a configuration of polyethylene and Soft Magnetic Material is evaluated about four times better than borated polyethylene concerning the atomic weight of boron inside each shielding material. Also, when a nuclear weapon explosion is simulated in MCNP, 1 mm of Soft Magnetic Material with 20 cm of concrete shows about 55% more additional neutron shielding performance compared to when Soft Magnetic Material is not used. In this work, the neutron shielding performance of Soft Magnetic Material could be identified and Soft Magnetic Material would be useful for neutron shielding if applicable to concrete structure.

와전류에 의한 저주파 자기장 차폐 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Low Frequency Magnetic Field Shielding by Eddy-Current)

  • 최학윤
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the shielding effectiveness of aluminum shielded room with using eddy-current is calculated and measured after fabricated. The size and thickness of shielded room are decided as $2.4{\times}2.4{\times}2.4[m^3]$ and 12[mm] after AC shielding characteristics by eddy-current of conductive materials is analyzed. To verify the shielding effectiveness, a rectangular helmholtz coil is fabricated to generate magnetic field of 1.37[${\mu}T$] and measured magnetic field inside shielding room for 0.01~10[Hz]. According to calculations and measurements, AC Shielding effectiveness by eddy-current in aluminum is very small for 0.01~2[Hz] and 5 times to 11 times for 5~10[Hz].

Magnetic Shielding Effectiveness Measurement of Magnetic Steel Sheets in ELF Range

  • Yeon, Kyo-Heum;Son, Derac;Park, Eon-Byeong;Lee, Jae-Young;Do, Kyung-Hwan;Park, Jae-Seg
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a new kind of instrument for measuring the magnetic shielding effectiveness (MSE) was developed using a double yoke; one a magnetizing yoke and the other a sensing yoke. Using the developed instrument, the MSE could be measured for a steel sheet specimen in the ELF range, where the magnetic permeability contributes to the MSE at low frequencies and eddy currents contributes to the MSE high frequencies with < 0.1 dB reproducibility. The developed measuring method can be applied to quality control in a steel sheet company producing EMI/EMC shielding materials.

소구경 개인화기 격발신호 발생장치의 자기차폐효과 분석 (Magnetic-Shielding Effectiveness Analysis of the Trigger Assembly of Small Arms)

  • 이기수;안준모;채제욱
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.456-463
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    • 2018
  • With the development of weapon systems by mounting various sensors, it makes important to analyze the precise functioning of sensor to external environment. In the case of small arms with magnetic sensor, the malfunction of small arms might be caused by strong external magnetic fields. In this study, the effects of magnetic sensor on external magnetic fields were analyzed, and optimal magnetic shield and shield structure were designed through M&S. In addition, the magnetic-shielding effectiveness of magnetic sensor in small arms was verified with commercial shielding materials. As a result, it was demonstrated that the Fe-Cu-Si-Nd-B with the structure of multi-layer metallic shields was shown the magnetic-shielding effectiveness of 83 % for an external permanent magnet and 19 % for an alternating magnetic field of 180 dBpT at 60 Hz, respectively.

Magnetic Shielding Effect on Halbach Cylinder used in Magnetic Refrigerators

  • Baek, Un Bong;Lee, Jong Suk;Yu, Seong-Cho;Ryu, Kwon-Sang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2014
  • The system for producing magnetic field constitutes an important component of magnetic refrigerator. Many researchers have directed significant effort to increase the magnetic field intensity, because the magnetocaloric effect at the Curie temperature increases with the power of 2/3 of the magnetic field. In this study, we report the simulation of the magnetic field intensity at polar axis of a Halbach cylinder (HC) by i) changing the length and thickness of the HC, ii) having with or without gap of the HC, and iii) surrounding the HC with a soft magnet shell, acting as a shielding. We simulated the field distribution of a HC with a finite size. Furthermore, the detailed numerical results of the magnetic field distribution and its dependence on shielding are presented in this study.

노이즈 소스 근거리장에 위치한 금속 차폐막의 차폐효과 분석 (Analysis for Shielding Effectiveness of Metal Shielding Layer within Near-Field of Noise Source)

  • 이원선;이원희;허정
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2019
  • 마그네틱 프로브와 노이즈 소스의 근거리장에 금속 차폐막이 놓여있을 때 차폐막 두께에 따른 EMI 차폐효과를 분석하였다. 노이즈 소스로는 마이크로스트립 라인을 이용하였으며, 금속 차폐막 재료로는 그래파이트와 페라이트를 선정하였다. 마그네틱 프로브는 IEC 61967-6 방식을 적용하여 마그네틱 프로브를 이용한 전자기 방사 측정 방법을 사용하였다. 마이크로스트립 라인과 마그네틱 프로브 사이의 투과계수를 분석하였고, 둘 사이의 거리는 단일 차폐막일 경우 1 mm, 다중 차폐막일 경우 5 mm로 수행하였다. 차폐막의 두께는 5 um, 10 um, 30 um, 50 um 으로 변화시켰다. 주파수를 150 kHz에서 1 GHz까지 변화시켰을 경우 최대 44.9 dB의 SE(Shielding Effectiveness)를 얻었다.

영구자석 MRI를 위한 능동형 자기 잡음 차폐시스템 기술 개발 (Development of an Active Magnetic Noise Shielding System for a Permanent Magnet Based MRI)

  • 이수열;전인곤;이항노;이정한
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 영구자석 자기공명영상시스템에 나쁜 영향을 기치는 외부 자기 잡음을 효율적으로 차폐하는 기술을 서술하였다. 유한요소법 전자계 해석을 통하여 영구자석의 주자계 방향과 일치하는 자기 잡음 성분이 자기공명영상에 주로 영향을 미치는 것을 밝혔고, 이의 해석 결과를 기반으로 자기잡음센서, 보상코일, 그리고 코일구동기로 구성되는 능동형 자기 잡음 차폐시스템을 개발하였다. 개발된 자기 잡음 차폐시스템은 수 Hz 미만의 저주파 대역의 자기 잡음에 대하여 30dB 이상의 차폐율을 보였으며, 0.3Tesla 전신형 자기 공명영상시스템에 자기 잡음 차폐시스템을 적용하여 자기 잡음에 의한 영상 잡음이 크게 개선됨을 실험적으로 밝혔다.

경량 연자성 소재의 군 시설물 적용 시 방사선 차폐효과 분석 (Analysis of Radiation Shielding Effect of Soft Magnetic Material applied to Military Facility)

  • 이상규;이상민;최경준;이병학
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 경량 연자성 소재의 방사선 차폐 효과를 분석하여 군사시설에 대한 적용 가능성을 확인하는 것이다. 연자성 물질은 EMP 차폐에 효과적인 것으로 알려져 있다. 이 물질이 방사선 차폐에도 효과적이라면 군 방호에 효과적으로 적용이 가능할 것으로 예상된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 감마선 차폐 효과를 확인하기 위해 Cs-137 및 Co-60 선원을 사용하여 실험을 수행하였으며, 중성자 차폐 효과를 평가하기 위해 Monte Carlo N-Particle (MCNP) 모델링을 적용하였다. 그 결과 연자성 소재의 두께가 증가함에 따라 감마선과 중성자의 선형 감쇠 법칙에 의한 차폐성능이 향상됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 연자성 소재를 군사용 구조물 등에 적용할 경우에 방사선 차폐에 효과적이라는 것을 확인하였다.

Cu계 금속을 용사한 콘크리트 벽체의 전자파 차폐 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electromagnetic Pulse Shielding Effect of Concrete Wall Sprayed with Cu-based Metal)

  • 장종민;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2020
  • The ElectroMagnetic Pulse (EMP) destroys social infrastructure at once and causes social chaos. However, currently major infrastructures are constructed of concrete that does not have electromagnetic shielding performance. In this study, using the arc metal spraying method is used to evaluate the shielding performance and construction performance of concrete. The electro-magnetic shielding effect is measured by fabricating a shielding room with reference to MIL-STD-188-125, and the construction performance is evaluated by measuring the adhesion strength of thin metal sprayed film-concrete. As a result of the study, when the metal spraying method is applied, the shielding effect is higher than that of the special electro-magnetic shielding concrete, and it is considered to be more economical than the existing metal plate (3~5 mm).

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교류자기장 차폐를 위한 자기장 상쇄장치 모델의 설계 (Design of Magnetic Field Compensation System Model for AC Magnetic Field Shielding)

  • 최학윤
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, magnetic field compensation system with an open architecture and can be installed indoors is designed and measured by fabricated. To verify the shielding effectiveness, two rectangular helmholtz coils with 3-axis are fabricated to generate magnetic field and measured magnetic field inside compensation coil for 1~60[Hz], According to measurements, AC shielding effectiveness of compensation system is 96[%] of 1[Hz], 95[%] of 30[Hz] and 90[%] of 60[Hz]. The performance of system therefore can be used as the magnetically shielded room for medical and industrial field.