• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic field distribution

검색결과 625건 처리시간 0.036초

유한요소법을 이용한 Arc로의 자기장분포 해석연구 (Magnetic Field Analysis of Arc Furnace Using FEM)

  • 김찬욱;임종인
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.1091-1095
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    • 2001
  • Finite element analysis showed that strong magnetic fields were distributed around the arc furnace where the strongest magnetic field was generated around the three phase cables, and followed by the electrodes and the mast arm in decreasing order. Magnetic field decay patterns around the arc furnace could be fitted by introducing exponential formula,$Y=Y_0+Ae^{\frac-{x}{t}}$. These results showed that magnetic field intensities around the arc furnace could be estimated at any 3-dimensional positions using the finite element method (FEM).

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Magnetic Field Analysis of the Electrode Arc Furnace in Steel Making Foundries

  • Kim, C.W.;Im, J.I.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2003
  • Finite element analysis showed that strong magnetic fields were distributed around the arc furnace where the strongest magnetic fields were generated around the three phase cables. The second and third strongest fields near the arc furnace were found to be generated around the electrodes and the mast-arms, respectively. The generated field intensities were greatly influenced by the mast arm structure of the arc furnace as well as the phase differences and operation currents of the supplied power, Magnetic field decay patterns around the arc furnace could be smoothly fitted by this equation of exponential formula, H=H$0_$+Ae$^{\frac{r}{t}}$. These results revealed that magnetic field intensities around the arc furnace could be estimated at any 3-dimensional position using finite element method (FEM).

The effect of field-line twist on the dynamic and electric current structures of emerging magnetic field on the Sun

  • An, Jun-Mo;Lee, Hwan-Hee;Kang, Ji-Hye;Magara, Tetsuya
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.102.1-102.1
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    • 2011
  • In this study we use three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations to investigate how the dynamic state of emerging magnetic field is related to the twist of field lines. Emerging magnetic field forms a magnetic structure on the Sun where various kinds of activity such as solar flares, jets, and coronal mass ejections are observed. To understand the physical mechanism for producing such activity, we have to know the dynamic nature of this structure. Since flares are the manifestation of rapidly dissipating electric current in the corona, we also investigate the distribution of current density inside the structure and examine how it depends on the field-line twist. To demonstrate the dynamic structure of emerging magnetic field, we focus on the factors characterizing the geometric property and stratification of emerging magnetic field, such as the curvature of field line and the scale height of field strength. These two factors show that emerging field forms a two-part structure in which the central part is close to a force-free state while the outer marginal part is in a fairly dynamic state where magnetic pressure force is dominant. We discuss how the field-line twist affects the two-part structure and also explain a possible relation between electric current structure and sigmoid observed in a preflare phase.

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유한요소법에 의한 삼상유도전동기의 자속분포해석에 관한 연구 (A study on the magnetic flux distribution of 3-phase 4-pole induction motor by finite element method)

  • 임달호;현동석;임태빈
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 1981
  • The magnetic field distribution in saturable iron part of electromagnetic energy conversion divices is defined by the nonlinear quasi-Poisson enquation that is described the electromagnetic field characteristics and satisfied the natural boundary condition. The solution of this equation is obtained by minimizing an energy functional by means of trial function that defined in triangular subregion of two-dimensional field region. As a result, the accuracy of the machine design is increased by use of its solution. In this respect, this study is developed the basic theory to analyze the magnetic flux distribution in saturable iron part and air gap of induction motor that its secondary part is short circuit by the variational principle, the minimized theory of energy functional, the application of F.E.M., and treatment of computer. As theoritical data compared with the practics, the validity of the theory in this study is supported by experimental findings.

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등각 사상법을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 코깅토크 해석 (Conformal Mapping for Cogging Torque computation in IPM motor)

  • 방량;권순오;정재우;홍정표;하경호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1204-1206
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with magnetic field analysis and computation of cogging torque in IPM motor with an analytical method, which is based on the Conformal Mapping technique. The magnetic field is analyzed by solving space harmonic field analysis due to inserted PM magnetizing distribution. Conformal Mapping method is then used for considering the slot opening effect and rotor saliency effect on the air-gap field magnetic distribution. Then, by integrating the field over the stator surface, cogging torque is calculated. The validity of the proposed analytical method is confirmed by comparing the results with 2-D FEA results.

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1MW급 고온초전도 동기기의 전자기적 특성 해석 (Analysis of Electromagnetic Characteristics of a 1MW Class HTS Synchronous Motor)

  • 백승규;권영길;이언용;이재득;김영춘;문태선;박희주;권운식
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • On the contrary of a conventional motor with very narrow air-gap. it is difficult to calculate the accurate magnetic field distribution and the performance of an air-cored superconducting motor by 2 dimensional analysis. which does not use high permeability material except outer machine shield. This paper aims to do analysis of magnetic field and force distribution from the 3 dimensional modelling of a 1MW class superconducting synchronous motor. Especially. the field coil composed of Bi-2223 high-temperature superconductor and the outer machine shield are modelled by finite element analysis software according to their structures and the self-inductance and Lorentz force are calculated based on the 3 dimensional magnetic field calculation. Moreover. the influence of an important parameter, synchronous reactance, has been analyzed on the machine performances such as voltage variation and output power.

Particle Swarm Optimization을 이용한 소아고노출 생활자계 추정식 개발 (Development of the Estimating Equation for Children's High-Exposure to Habitat's Magnetic Field using Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 황기현
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1085-1092
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 최적화 알고리즘인 PSO를 이용하여 한국인의 생활자계 노출실태 조사 시 확보한 16세 이하의 미취학 아동, 초등학생, 중학생 실측 데이터베이스를 활용하여, 자계노출의 정도를 실측에 의하지 않고 추정할 수 있는 '24시간 소아고노출 생활자계 추정식'을 개발하였다. 24시간 개인자계 노출량 추정식의 입력 데이터는 성, 연령, 주거형태, 주거지 크기, 선로이격거리 및 송전전압을 사용하였다. 그리고 16세 이하에 대해서 24시간 고노출 개인자계 노출분포, 자계노출의 특성, 특정 조건별 자계노출특성 등을 분석하였다.

자기카메라에 의한 고속철도 차륜의 구름접촉 피로평가 (Evaluation of Rolling Contact Fatigue Evaluation of Wheel for High Speed Train Using a Scan Type Magnetic Camera)

  • 황지성;권석진;이진이;서정원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.957-965
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    • 2011
  • Recently, railway industry has been developed not only functional parts such as acceleration and high performance of the railway but also emotional parts such as improved ride comfort and blocking noise. However, some important components of railway such as wheel and rail always had exposed too much operation time, cyclic load and rolling contact directly. The variations of load, vibration and chemical compositions were caused of wheel and rail having a lot of different types of contact fatigue damages. Therefore, It is necessary to improve inspection and maintenance technology in order to ensure safety and reliability of railway. Many researchers have already been reported the technology. Magnetic camera, one of the non-destructive testing technique can be used to inspect and evaluate the changes of magnetic field in ferromagnetic and paramagnetic materials with cracks. When an electromagnetic is applied to a specimen, a magnetic field will be distorted around a crack on the specimen. In present paper, the distribution of magnetic property in wheel with cracks using magnetic camera had investigated. The crack can be detected and evaluated by distribution analysis of magnetic field. The magnetic camera technique can be detected and evaluated the crack by rolling contact fatigue.

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Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Field in the Vicinity of the Transformer Station of Overhead Power Lines

  • Ghnimi, Said;Rajhi, Adnen;Gharsallah, Ali;Bizid, Youssef
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1655-1662
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    • 2018
  • This paper studies the magnetic fields between the power lines which are finite length and other ones which are infinitely long around the first tower in the proximity of the power transformers. They will be used as a source of disturbance applied to the power line. The method applied in this study was gradual; develop the theoretical formulation of the magnetic fields of these lines which are finite length and other ones which are infinitely long, examine the effects of different couplings between the different neighboring lines and the distribution transformers on behavior of magnetic fields. The method also focused on the experimental results analyzing the magnetic fields which will be used as a source applied to the auditory implants EMC. The theoretical and experimental results were compared and discussed for three power lines (90kV, 150kV and 225kV) near the power station, and it proved the effect of these substations on the simulated and measured results of the magnetic field. The maximum intensities of magnetic fields measured at the height of 1m from the ground for the circuit of three lines close to each substation were significantly lower than the ICNIRP reference levels for occupational and non occupational exposures.

튜브, 봉류의 와전류 탐상시 시편 변위에 의한 신호 변화 (Wobble and Nonconcentricity Effects in Eddy Current Test of Tubes or Rods)

  • 김영주;김영길
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate the effect of wobble and nonconcentricity of tubes or rods in eddy current test with encircling test coils. Because the eddy current induced in a sample is related to the total magnetic flux linkages, the information about magnetic field distribution in a coil is important. In theoretical study, magnetic field distribution in a single turn coil was calculated and variation of impedance according to the difference of sample positions was presumed. Magnetic field intensity at inside of a solenoidal coil was measured and compared with the theoretical estimation. In experiment, impedance loci of a coil encircling an aluminum rod were measured at different sample positions. The effect of crack positions was examined at same sample positons.

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